-//$$CDS-header$$
+/*
+ This file is a part of libcds - Concurrent Data Structures library
-#ifndef __CDS_CONTAINER_OPTIMISTIC_QUEUE_H
-#define __CDS_CONTAINER_OPTIMISTIC_QUEUE_H
+ (C) Copyright Maxim Khizhinsky (libcds.dev@gmail.com) 2006-2017
+
+ Source code repo: http://github.com/khizmax/libcds/
+ Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libcds/files/
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_OPTIMISTIC_QUEUE_H
+#define CDSLIB_CONTAINER_OPTIMISTIC_QUEUE_H
#include <memory>
#include <cds/intrusive/optimistic_queue.h>
-#include <cds/container/base.h>
-#include <cds/ref.h>
-#include <cds/details/trivial_assign.h>
+#include <cds/container/details/base.h>
namespace cds { namespace container {
+ /// OptimisticQueue related definitions
+ /** @ingroup cds_nonintrusive_helper
+ */
+ namespace optimistic_queue {
+ /// Internal statistics
+ template <typename Counter = cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::stat<>::counter_type >
+ using stat = cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::stat< Counter >;
+
+ /// Dummy internal statistics
+ typedef cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::empty_stat empty_stat;
+
+ /// MSQueue default type traits
+ struct traits
+ {
+ /// Node allocator
+ typedef CDS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR allocator;
+
+ /// Back-off strategy
+ typedef cds::backoff::empty back_off;
+
+ /// Item counting feature; by default, disabled. Use \p cds::atomicity::item_counter to enable item counting
+ typedef atomicity::empty_item_counter item_counter;
+
+ /// Internal statistics (by default, disabled)
+ /**
+ Possible option value are: \p optimistic_queue::stat, \p optimistic_queue::empty_stat (the default),
+ user-provided class that supports \p %optimistic_queue::stat interface.
+ */
+ typedef optimistic_queue::empty_stat stat;
+
+ /// C++ memory ordering model
+ /**
+ Can be \p opt::v::relaxed_ordering (relaxed memory model, the default)
+ or \p opt::v::sequential_consistent (sequentially consisnent memory model).
+ */
+ typedef opt::v::relaxed_ordering memory_model;
+
+ /// Padding for internal critical atomic data. Default is \p opt::cache_line_padding
+ enum { padding = opt::cache_line_padding };
+ };
+
+ /// Metafunction converting option list to \p msqueue::traits
+ /**
+ Supported \p Options are:
+ - \p opt::allocator - allocator (like \p std::allocator) used for allocating queue nodes. Default is \ref CDS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR
+ - \p opt::back_off - back-off strategy used, default is \p cds::backoff::empty.
+ - \p opt::item_counter - the type of item counting feature. Default is \p cds::atomicity::empty_item_counter (item counting disabled)
+ To enable item counting use \p cds::atomicity::item_counter
+ - \p opt::stat - the type to gather internal statistics.
+ Possible statistics types are: \p optimistic_queue::stat, \p optimistic_queue::empty_stat,
+ user-provided class that supports \p %optimistic_queue::stat interface.
+ Default is \p %optimistic_queue::empty_stat.
+ - \p opt::padding - padding for internal critical atomic data. Default is \p opt::cache_line_padding
+ - \p opt::memory_model - C++ memory ordering model. Can be \p opt::v::relaxed_ordering (relaxed memory model, the default)
+ or \p opt::v::sequential_consistent (sequentially consisnent memory model).
+
+ Example: declare \p OptimisticQueue with item counting and internal statistics
+ \code
+ typedef cds::container::OptimisticQueue< cds::gc::HP, Foo,
+ typename cds::container::optimistic_queue::make_traits<
+ cds::opt::item_counter< cds::atomicity::item_counter >,
+ cds::opt::stat< cds::container::optimistic_queue::stat<> >
+ >::type
+ > myQueue;
+ \endcode
+ */
+ template <typename... Options>
+ struct make_traits {
+# ifdef CDS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
+ typedef implementation_defined type; ///< Metafunction result
+# else
+ typedef typename cds::opt::make_options<
+ typename cds::opt::find_type_traits< traits, Options... >::type
+ , Options...
+ >::type type;
+# endif
+ };
+ } // namespace optimistic_queue
+
//@cond
namespace details {
- template <typename GC, typename T, typename... Options>
+ template <typename GC, typename T, typename Traits>
struct make_optimistic_queue
{
typedef GC gc;
typedef T value_type;
+ typedef Traits traits;
- struct default_options {
- typedef cds::backoff::empty back_off;
- typedef CDS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR allocator;
- typedef atomicity::empty_item_counter item_counter;
- typedef intrusive::optimistic_queue::dummy_stat stat;
- typedef opt::v::relaxed_ordering memory_model;
- enum { alignment = opt::cache_line_alignment };
- };
-
- typedef typename opt::make_options<
- typename cds::opt::find_type_traits< default_options, Options... >::type
- ,Options...
- >::type options;
-
- struct node_type: public intrusive::optimistic_queue::node< gc >
+ struct node_type: public cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::node< gc >
{
value_type m_value;
{}
};
- typedef typename options::allocator::template rebind<node_type>::other allocator_type;
- typedef cds::details::Allocator< node_type, allocator_type > cxx_allocator;
+ typedef typename traits::allocator::template rebind<node_type>::other allocator_type;
+ typedef cds::details::Allocator< node_type, allocator_type > cxx_allocator;
struct node_deallocator
{
}
};
- typedef intrusive::OptimisticQueue< gc,
- node_type
- ,intrusive::opt::hook<
- intrusive::optimistic_queue::base_hook< opt::gc<gc> >
- >
- ,opt::back_off< typename options::back_off >
- ,intrusive::opt::disposer< node_deallocator >
- ,opt::item_counter< typename options::item_counter >
- ,opt::stat< typename options::stat >
- ,opt::alignment< options::alignment >
- ,opt::memory_model< typename options::memory_model >
- > type;
+ struct intrusive_traits : public traits
+ {
+ typedef cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::base_hook< opt::gc<gc> > hook;
+ typedef node_deallocator disposer;
+ static CDS_CONSTEXPR const opt::link_check_type link_checker = cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::traits::link_checker;
+ };
+
+ typedef intrusive::OptimisticQueue< gc, node_type, intrusive_traits > type;
};
} // namespace details
//@endcond
/// Optimistic queue
/** @ingroup cds_nonintrusive_queue
Implementation of Ladan-Mozes & Shavit optimistic queue algorithm.
-
- \par Source:
- [2008] Edya Ladan-Mozes, Nir Shavit "An Optimistic Approach to Lock-Free FIFO Queues"
+ - [2008] Edya Ladan-Mozes, Nir Shavit "An Optimistic Approach to Lock-Free FIFO Queues"
Template arguments:
- - \p GC - garbage collector type: gc::HP, gc::PTB. Note that gc::HRC is <b>not</b> supported
- - \p T - type to be stored in the queue
- - \p Options - options
-
- \p Options are:
- - opt::back_off - back-off strategy used. If the option is not specified, the cds::backoff::empty is used.
- - opt::allocator - allocator (like \p std::allocator) used for nodes allocation. Default is \ref CDS_DEFAULT_ALLOCATOR
- - opt::item_counter - the type of item counting feature. Default is \ref atomicity::empty_item_counter
- - opt::stat - the type to gather internal statistics for debugging and profiling purposes.
- Possible option value are: intrusive::optimistic_queue::stat, intrusive::optimistic_queue::dummy_stat (the default),
- user-provided class that supports intrusive::optimistic_queue::stat interface.
- Generic option intrusive::queue_stat and intrusive::queue_dummy_stat are acceptable too, however,
- they will be automatically converted to intrusive::optimistic_queue::stat and intrusive::optimistic_queue::dummy_stat
- respectively.
- - opt::alignment - the alignment for internal queue data. Default is opt::cache_line_alignment
- - opt::memory_model - C++ memory ordering model. Can be opt::v::relaxed_ordering (relaxed memory model, the default)
- or opt::v::sequential_consistent (sequentially consisnent memory model).
-
- <b>Warning</b> gc::HRC is not supported for this implementation.
+ - \p GC - garbage collector type: \p gc::HP, \p gc::DHP.
+ - \p T - type of values to be stored in the queue
+ - \p Traits - queue traits, default is \p optimistic_queue::traits. You can use \p optimistic_queue::make_traits
+ metafunction to make your traits or just derive your traits from \p %optimistic_queue::traits:
+ \code
+ struct myTraits: public cds::container::optimistic_queue::traits {
+ typedef cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::stat<> stat;
+ typedef cds::atomicity::item_counter item_counter;
+ };
+ typedef cds::container::OptimisticQueue< cds::gc::HP, Foo, myTraits > myQueue;
+
+ // Equivalent make_traits example:
+ typedef cds::container::OptimisticQueue< cds::gc::HP, Foo,
+ typename cds::container::optimistic_queue::make_traits<
+ cds::opt::stat< cds::container::optimistic_queue::stat<> >,
+ cds::opt::item_counter< cds::atomicity::item_counter >
+ >::type
+ > myQueue;
+ \endcode
*/
- template <typename GC, typename T, typename... Options>
+ template <typename GC, typename T, typename Traits = optimistic_queue::traits >
class OptimisticQueue:
#ifdef CDS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- intrusive::OptimisticQueue< GC, intrusive::optimistic_queue::node< T >, Options... >
+ private intrusive::OptimisticQueue< GC, cds::intrusive::optimistic_queue::node< T >, Traits >
#else
- details::make_optimistic_queue< GC, T, Options... >::type
+ private details::make_optimistic_queue< GC, T, Traits >::type
#endif
{
//@cond
- typedef details::make_optimistic_queue< GC, T, Options... > options;
- typedef typename options::type base_class;
+ typedef details::make_optimistic_queue< GC, T, Traits > maker;
+ typedef typename maker::type base_class;
//@endcond
public:
/// Rebind template arguments
- template <typename GC2, typename T2, typename... Options2>
+ template <typename GC2, typename T2, typename Traits2>
struct rebind {
- typedef OptimisticQueue< GC2, T2, Options2...> other ; ///< Rebinding result
+ typedef OptimisticQueue< GC2, T2, Traits2 > other ; ///< Rebinding result
};
public:
- typedef T value_type ; ///< Value type stored in the stack
+ typedef GC gc; ///< Garbage collector
+ typedef T value_type; ///< Value type to be stored in the queue
+ typedef Traits traits; ///< Queue traits
- typedef typename base_class::gc gc ; ///< Garbage collector used
- typedef typename base_class::back_off back_off ; ///< Back-off strategy used
- typedef typename options::allocator_type allocator_type ; ///< Allocator type used for allocate/deallocate the nodes
- typedef typename options::options::item_counter item_counter ; ///< Item counting policy used
- typedef typename options::options::stat stat ; ///< Internal statistics policy used
- typedef typename base_class::memory_model memory_model ; ///< Memory ordering. See cds::opt::memory_model option
+ typedef typename base_class::back_off back_off; ///< Back-off strategy used
+ typedef typename maker::allocator_type allocator_type; ///< Allocator type used for allocate/deallocate the nodes
+ typedef typename base_class::item_counter item_counter; ///< Item counting policy used
+ typedef typename base_class::stat stat; ///< Internal statistics policy used
+ typedef typename base_class::memory_model memory_model; ///< Memory ordering. See \p cds::opt::memory_model option
- static CDS_CONSTEXPR_CONST size_t c_nHazardPtrCount = base_class::c_nHazardPtrCount; ///< Count of hazard pointer required for the algorithm
+ static CDS_CONSTEXPR const size_t c_nHazardPtrCount = base_class::c_nHazardPtrCount; ///< Count of hazard pointer required for the algorithm
protected:
- typedef typename options::node_type node_type ; ///< queue node type (derived from intrusive::optimistic_queue::node)
-
//@cond
- typedef typename options::cxx_allocator cxx_allocator;
- typedef typename options::node_deallocator node_deallocator; // deallocate node
+ typedef typename maker::node_type node_type; ///< queue node type (derived from intrusive::optimistic_queue::node)
+ typedef typename maker::cxx_allocator cxx_allocator;
+ typedef typename maker::node_deallocator node_deallocator; // deallocate node
typedef typename base_class::node_traits node_traits;
//@endcond
~OptimisticQueue()
{}
- /// Returns queue's item count (see \ref intrusive::OptimisticQueue::size for explanation)
- size_t size() const
- {
- return base_class::size();
- }
-
- /// Returns reference to internal statistics
- const stat& statistics() const
- {
- return base_class::statistics();
- }
-
/// Enqueues \p val value into the queue.
/**
The function makes queue node in dynamic memory calling copy constructor for \p val
- and then it calls intrusive::OptimisticQueue::enqueue.
+ and then it calls \p intrusive::OptimisticQueue::enqueue.
Returns \p true if success, \p false otherwise.
*/
bool enqueue( const value_type& val )
return false;
}
- /// Enqueues \p data to queue using copy functor
+ /// Enqueues \p val value into the queue, move semntics
+ bool enqueue( value_type&& val )
+ {
+ scoped_node_ptr p( alloc_node_move( std::move( val )));
+ if ( base_class::enqueue( *p )) {
+ p.release();
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// Enqueues \p data to queue using a functor
/**
- \p Func is a functor called to copy value \p data of type \p Type
- which may be differ from type \p T stored in the queue.
- The functor's interface is:
+ \p Func is a functor called to create node.
+ The functor \p f takes one argument - a reference to a new node of type \ref value_type :
\code
- struct myFunctor {
- void operator()(T& dest, SOURCE const& data)
- {
- // // Code to copy \p data to \p dest
- dest = data;
- }
- };
+ cds::container::OptimisticQueue< cds::gc::HP, Foo > myQueue;
+ Bar bar;
+ myQueue.enqueue_with( [&bar]( Foo& dest ) { dest = bar; } );
\endcode
- You may use \p boost:ref construction to pass functor \p f by reference.
-
- <b>Requirements</b> The functor \p Func should not throw any exception.
*/
- template <typename Type, typename Func>
- bool enqueue( const Type& data, Func f )
+ template <typename Func>
+ bool enqueue_with( Func f )
{
- scoped_node_ptr p( alloc_node() );
- unref(f)( p->m_value, data );
+ scoped_node_ptr p( alloc_node());
+ f( p->m_value );
if ( base_class::enqueue( *p )) {
p.release();
return true;
return false;
}
- /// Dequeues a value using copy functor
- /**
- \p Func is a functor called to copy dequeued value to \p dest of type \p Type
- which may be differ from type \p T stored in the queue.
- The functor's interface is:
- \code
- struct myFunctor {
- void operator()(Type& dest, T const& data)
- {
- // Code to copy \p data to \p dest
- dest = data;
- }
- };
- \endcode
- You may use \p boost:ref construction to pass functor \p f by reference.
-
- <b>Requirements</b> The functor \p Func should not throw any exception.
- */
- template <typename Type, typename Func>
- bool dequeue( Type& dest, Func f )
+ /// Synonym for \p enqueue( const value_type& ) function
+ bool push( const value_type& val )
{
- typename base_class::dequeue_result res;
- if ( base_class::do_dequeue( res )) {
- unref(f)( dest, node_traits::to_value_ptr( *res.pNext )->m_value );
+ return enqueue( val );
+ }
- base_class::dispose_result( res );
+ /// Synonym for \p enqueue( value_type&& ) function
+ bool push( value_type&& val )
+ {
+ return enqueue( std::move( val ));
+ }
- return true;
- }
- return false;
+ /// Synonym for \p enqueue_with() function
+ template <typename Func>
+ bool push_with( Func f )
+ {
+ return enqueue_with( f );
}
/// Dequeues a value from the queue
/**
If queue is not empty, the function returns \p true, \p dest contains copy of
- dequeued value. The assignment operator for type \ref value_type is invoked.
+ dequeued value. The assignment operator for type \p value_type is invoked.
+
If queue is empty, the function returns \p false, \p dest is unchanged.
*/
bool dequeue( value_type& dest )
{
- typedef cds::details::trivial_assign<value_type, value_type> functor;
- return dequeue( dest, functor() );
+ return dequeue_with( [&dest]( value_type& src ) { dest = std::move( src ); });
}
- /// Synonym for \ref enqueue function
- bool push( const value_type& val )
+ /// Dequeues a value using a functor
+ /**
+ \p Func is a functor called to copy dequeued value.
+ The functor takes one argument - a reference to removed node:
+ \code
+ cds:container::OptimisticQueue< cds::gc::HP, Foo > myQueue;
+ Bar bar;
+ myQueue.dequeue_with( [&bar]( Foo& src ) { bar = std::move( src );});
+ \endcode
+ The functor is called only if the queue is not empty.
+ */
+ template <typename Func>
+ bool dequeue_with( Func f )
{
- return enqueue( val );
- }
+ typename base_class::dequeue_result res;
+ if ( base_class::do_dequeue( res )) {
+ f( node_traits::to_value_ptr( *res.pNext )->m_value );
- /// Synonym for template version of \ref enqueue function
- template <typename Type, typename Func>
- bool push( const Type& data, Func f )
- {
- return enqueue( data, f );
+ base_class::dispose_result( res );
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
}
- /// Synonym for \ref dequeue function
+ /// Synonym for \ref dequeue() function
bool pop( value_type& dest )
{
return dequeue( dest );
}
- /// Synonym for template version of \ref dequeue function
- template <typename Type, typename Func>
- bool pop( Type& dest, Func f )
+ /// Synonym for template version of \p dequeue_with() function
+ template <typename Func>
+ bool pop_with( Func f )
{
- return dequeue( dest, f );
+ return dequeue_with( f );
}
/// Checks if the queue is empty
{
base_class::clear();
}
+
+ /// Returns queue's item count
+ /** \copydetails cds::intrusive::OptimisticQueue::size()
+ */
+ size_t size() const
+ {
+ return base_class::size();
+ }
+
+ /// Returns reference to internal statistics
+ const stat& statistics() const
+ {
+ return base_class::statistics();
+ }
};
}} // namespace cds::container
-#endif //#ifndef __CDS_CONTAINER_OPTIMISTIC_QUEUE_H
+#endif //#ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_OPTIMISTIC_QUEUE_H