-//$$CDS-header$$
+/*
+ This file is a part of libcds - Concurrent Data Structures library
-#ifndef __CDS_CONTAINER_LAZY_KVLIST_RCU_H
-#define __CDS_CONTAINER_LAZY_KVLIST_RCU_H
+ (C) Copyright Maxim Khizhinsky (libcds.dev@gmail.com) 2006-2017
+
+ Source code repo: http://github.com/khizmax/libcds/
+ Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libcds/files/
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_LAZY_KVLIST_RCU_H
+#define CDSLIB_CONTAINER_LAZY_KVLIST_RCU_H
#include <memory>
#include <cds/container/details/lazy_list_base.h>
public:
typedef cds::urcu::gc<RCU> gc; ///< Garbage collector
+ typedef Traits traits; ///< List traits
#ifdef CDS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
typedef Key key_type ; ///< Key type
typedef Value mapped_type ; ///< Type of value stored in the list
typedef typename base_class::item_counter item_counter; ///< Item counting policy used
typedef typename maker::key_comparator key_comparator; ///< key comparison functor
typedef typename base_class::memory_model memory_model; ///< Memory ordering. See cds::opt::memory_model option
+ typedef typename base_class::stat stat; ///< Internal statistics
typedef typename base_class::rcu_check_deadlock rcu_check_deadlock ; ///< RCU deadlock checking policy
typedef typename gc::scoped_lock rcu_lock ; ///< RCU scoped lock
static CDS_CONSTEXPR const bool c_bExtractLockExternal = base_class::c_bExtractLockExternal; ///< Group of \p extract_xxx functions require external locking
+ //@cond
+ // Rebind traits (split-list support)
+ template <typename... Options>
+ struct rebind_traits {
+ typedef LazyKVList<
+ gc
+ , key_type, mapped_type
+ , typename cds::opt::make_options< traits, Options...>::type
+ > type;
+ };
+
+ // Stat selector
+ template <typename Stat>
+ using select_stat_wrapper = typename base_class::template select_stat_wrapper< Stat >;
+ //@endcond
+
protected:
//@cond
typedef typename base_class::value_type node_type;
public:
/// pointer to extracted node
- typedef cds::urcu::exempt_ptr< gc, node_type, value_type, typename maker::intrusive_traits::disposer,
+ using exempt_ptr = cds::urcu::exempt_ptr< gc, node_type, value_type, typename maker::intrusive_traits::disposer,
cds::urcu::details::conventional_exempt_pair_cast<node_type, value_type>
- > exempt_ptr;
+ >;
+ /// Type of \p get() member function return value
+ typedef value_type * raw_ptr;
protected:
//@cond
typedef typename base_class::template iterator_type<IsConst> iterator_base;
iterator_type( head_type const& pNode )
- : iterator_base( const_cast<head_type *>(&pNode) )
+ : iterator_base( const_cast<head_type *>(&pNode))
{}
iterator_type( head_type const * pNode )
- : iterator_base( const_cast<head_type *>(pNode) )
+ : iterator_base( const_cast<head_type *>(pNode))
{}
friend class LazyKVList;
//@endcond
public:
+ ///@name Forward iterators
+ //@{
/// Forward iterator
+ /**
+ You may safely use iterators in multi-threaded environment only under external RCU lock.
+ Otherwise, a program crash is possible if another thread deletes the item the iterator points to.
+ */
typedef iterator_type<false> iterator;
/// Const forward iterator
*/
iterator begin()
{
- iterator it( head() );
+ iterator it( head());
++it ; // skip dummy head
return it;
}
*/
iterator end()
{
- return iterator( tail() );
+ return iterator( tail());
}
/// Returns a forward const iterator addressing the first element in a list
- //@{
const_iterator begin() const
{
- const_iterator it( head() );
+ const_iterator it( head());
++it; // skip dummy head
return it;
}
+
+ /// Returns a forward const iterator addressing the first element in a list
const_iterator cbegin() const
{
- const_iterator it( head() );
+ const_iterator it( head());
++it; // skip dummy head
return it;
}
- //@}
/// Returns an const iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
- //@{
const_iterator end() const
{
return const_iterator( tail());
}
+
+ /// Returns an const iterator that addresses the location succeeding the last element in a list
const_iterator cend() const
{
return const_iterator( tail());
}
- //@}
+ //@}
public:
/// Default constructor
LazyKVList()
{}
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Stat, typename = std::enable_if<std::is_same<stat, lazy_list::wrapped_stat<Stat>>::value >>
+ explicit LazyKVList( Stat& st )
+ : base_class( st )
+ {}
+ //@endcond
+
/// Destructor clears the list
~LazyKVList()
{
@warning See \ref cds_intrusive_item_creating "insert item troubleshooting"
*/
template <typename K, typename Func>
- bool insert_key( const K& key, Func func )
+ bool insert_with( const K& key, Func func )
{
- return insert_key_at( head(), key, func );
+ return insert_with_at( head(), key, func );
}
/// Inserts data of type \p mapped_type constructed from \p args
return emplace_at( head(), std::forward<Args>(args)... );
}
- /// Ensures that the \p key exists in the list
+ /// Updates data by \p key
/**
- The operation performs inserting or changing data with lock-free manner.
+ The operation performs inserting or replacing the element with lock-free manner.
If the \p key not found in the list, then the new item created from \p key
- is inserted into the list (note that in this case the \ref key_type should be
- copy-constructible from type \p K).
- Otherwise, the functor \p func is called with item found.
- The functor \p Func may be a function with signature:
- \code
- void func( bool bNew, value_type& item );
- \endcode
- or a functor:
+ will be inserted iff \p bAllowInsert is \p true.
+ (note that in this case the \ref key_type should be constructible from type \p K).
+ Otherwise, if \p key is found, the functor \p func is called with item found.
+
+ The functor \p Func signature is:
\code
struct my_functor {
void operator()( bool bNew, value_type& item );
};
\endcode
-
with arguments:
- \p bNew - \p true if the item has been inserted, \p false otherwise
- - \p item - item of the list
+ - \p item - the item found or inserted
- The functor may change any fields of the \p item.second of type \p mapped_type.
+ The functor may change any fields of the \p item.second of \p mapped_type;
+ during \p func call \p item is locked so it is safe to modify the item in
+ multi-threaded environment.
- The function makes RCU lock internally.
+ The function applies RCU lock internally.
- Returns <tt> std::pair<bool, bool> </tt> where \p first is true if operation is successfull,
+ Returns <tt> std::pair<bool, bool> </tt> where \p first is true if operation is successful,
\p second is true if new item has been added or \p false if the item with \p key
- already is in the list.
-
- @warning See \ref cds_intrusive_item_creating "insert item troubleshooting"
+ already exists.
*/
template <typename K, typename Func>
+ std::pair<bool, bool> update( const K& key, Func func, bool bAllowInsert = true )
+ {
+ return update_at( head(), key, func, bAllowInsert );
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename K, typename Func>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("ensure() is deprecated, use update()")
std::pair<bool, bool> ensure( const K& key, Func f )
{
- return ensure_at( head(), key, f );
+ return update( key, f, true );
}
+ //@endcond
/// Deletes \p key from the list
/** \anchor cds_nonintrusive_LazyKVList_rcu_erase
template <typename K>
bool erase( K const& key )
{
- return erase_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator() );
+ return erase_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator());
}
/// Deletes the item from the list using \p pred predicate for searching
template <typename K, typename Less>
bool erase_with( K const& key, Less pred )
{
- return erase_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type() );
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
+ return erase_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type());
}
/// Deletes \p key from the list
template <typename K, typename Less, typename Func>
bool erase_with( K const& key, Less pred, Func f )
{
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
return erase_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type(), f );
}
/**
@anchor cds_nonintrusive_LazyKVList_rcu_extract
The function searches an item with key equal to \p key in the list,
- unlinks it from the list, and returns pointer to an item found in \p dest argument.
- If \p key is not found the function returns \p false.
+ unlinks it from the list, and returns \ref cds::urcu::exempt_ptr "exempt_ptr" pointer to the item found.
+ If \p key is not found the function returns an empty \p exempt_ptr.
@note The function does NOT call RCU read-side lock or synchronization,
and does NOT dispose the item found. It just excludes the item from the list
and returns a pointer to item found.
- You should lock RCU before calling this function.
+ You should manually lock RCU before calling this function.
\code
#include <cds/urcu/general_buffered.h>
// Now, you can apply extract function
// Note that you must not delete the item found inside the RCU lock
- if ( theList.extract( p, 10 )) {
+ p = theList.extract( 10 );
+ if ( !p ) {
// do something with p
...
}
\endcode
*/
template <typename K>
- bool extract( exempt_ptr& dest, K const& key )
+ exempt_ptr extract( K const& key )
{
- dest = extract_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator() );
- return !dest.empty();
+ return exempt_ptr( extract_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator()));
}
/// Extracts an item from the list using \p pred predicate for searching
/**
- This function is the analog for \ref cds_nonintrusive_LazyKVList_rcu_extract "extract(exempt_ptr&, K const&)".
+ This function is the analog for \p extract(K const&).
The \p pred is a predicate used for key comparing.
\p Less has the interface like \p std::less.
\p pred must imply the same element order as \ref key_comparator.
*/
template <typename K, typename Less>
- bool extract_with( exempt_ptr& dest, K const& key, Less pred )
+ exempt_ptr extract_with( K const& key, Less pred )
{
- dest = extract_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type() );
- return !dest.empty();
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
+ return exempt_ptr( extract_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type()));
}
- /// Finds the key \p key
- /** \anchor cds_nonintrusive_LazyKVList_rcu_find_val
+ /// Checks whether the list contains \p key
+ /**
The function searches the item with key equal to \p key
- and returns \p true if it is found, and \p false otherwise
+ and returns \p true if it is found, and \p false otherwise.
The function applies RCU lock internally.
*/
template <typename Q>
+ bool contains( Q const& key ) const
+ {
+ return find_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator());
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
bool find( Q const& key ) const
{
- return find_at( head(), key, intrusive_key_comparator() );
+ return contains( key );
}
+ //@endcond
- /// Finds the key \p val using \p pred predicate for searching
+ /// Checks whether the map contains \p key using \p pred predicate for searching
/**
- The function is an analog of \ref cds_nonintrusive_LazyKVList_rcu_find_val "find(Q const&)"
- but \p pred is used for key comparing.
+ The function is an analog of <tt>contains( key )</tt> but \p pred is used for key comparing.
\p Less functor has the interface like \p std::less.
- \p pred must imply the same element order as the comparator used for building the list.
+ \p Less must imply the same element order as the comparator used for building the list.
+
+ The function applies RCU lock internally.
*/
template <typename Q, typename Less>
+ bool contains( Q const& key, Less pred ) const
+ {
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
+ return find_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type());
+ }
+ //@cond
+ template <typename Q, typename Less>
+ CDS_DEPRECATED("deprecated, use contains()")
bool find_with( Q const& key, Less pred ) const
{
- return find_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type() );
+ return contains( key, pred );
}
+ //@endcond
/// Finds the key \p key and performs an action with it
/** \anchor cds_nonintrusive_LazyKVList_rcu_find_func
template <typename Q, typename Less, typename Func>
bool find_with( Q const& key, Less pred, Func f ) const
{
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
return find_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type(), f );
}
template <typename K, typename Less>
value_type * get_with( K const& key, Less pred ) const
{
+ CDS_UNUSED( pred );
return get_at( head(), key, typename maker::template less_wrapper<Less>::type());
}
return base_class::size();
}
+ /// Returns const reference to internal statistics
+ stat const& statistics() const
+ {
+ return base_class::statistics();
+ }
+
/// Clears the list
void clear()
{
}
template <typename K, typename Func>
- bool insert_key_at( head_type& refHead, const K& key, Func f )
+ bool insert_with_at( head_type& refHead, const K& key, Func f )
{
scoped_node_ptr pNode( alloc_node( key ));
}
template <typename K, typename Func>
- std::pair<bool, bool> ensure_at( head_type& refHead, const K& key, Func f )
+ std::pair<bool, bool> update_at( head_type& refHead, const K& key, Func f, bool bAllowInsert )
{
scoped_node_ptr pNode( alloc_node( key ));
- std::pair<bool, bool> ret = base_class::ensure_at( &refHead, *pNode,
- [&f]( bool bNew, node_type& node, node_type& ){ f( bNew, node.m_Data ); });
+ std::pair<bool, bool> ret = base_class::update_at( &refHead, *pNode,
+ [&f]( bool bNew, node_type& node, node_type& ){ f( bNew, node.m_Data ); },
+ bAllowInsert );
if ( ret.first && ret.second )
pNode.release();
}} // namespace cds::container
-#endif // #ifndef __CDS_CONTAINER_LAZY_KVLIST_RCU_H
+#endif // #ifndef CDSLIB_CONTAINER_LAZY_KVLIST_RCU_H