tools/perf/util/symbol.c

   1 #define _GNU_SOURCE
   2 #include <ctype.h>
   3 #include <dirent.h>
   4 #include <errno.h>
   5 #include <libgen.h>
   6 #include <stdlib.h>
   7 #include <stdio.h>
   8 #include <string.h>
   9 #include <sys/types.h>
  10 #include <sys/stat.h>
  11 #include <sys/param.h>
  12 #include <fcntl.h>
  13 #include <unistd.h>
  14 #include <inttypes.h>
  15 #include "build-id.h"
  16 #include "debug.h"
  17 #include "symbol.h"
  18 #include "strlist.h"
  19
  20 #include <libelf.h>
  21 #include <gelf.h>
  22 #include <elf.h>
  23 #include <limits.h>
  24 #include <sys/utsname.h>
  25
  26 #ifndef KSYM_NAME_LEN
  27 #define KSYM_NAME_LEN 128
  28 #endif
  29
  30 #ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
  31 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
  32 #endif
  33
  34 static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id);
  35 static int elf_read_build_id(Elf *elf, void *bf, size_t size);
  36 static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso);
  37 static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
  38 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
  39                                 symbol_filter_t filter);
  40 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
  41                         symbol_filter_t filter);
  42 static int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
  43 static char **vmlinux_path;
  44
  45 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
  46         .exclude_other    = true,
  47         .use_modules      = true,
  48         .try_vmlinux_path = true,
  49         .symfs            = "",
  50 };
  51
  52 int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso)
  53 {
  54         if (verbose)
  55                 return dso->long_name_len;
  56
  57         return dso->short_name_len;
  58 }
  59
  60 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
  61 {
  62         return dso->loaded & (1 << type);
  63 }
  64
  65 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
  66 {
  67         return dso->sorted_by_name & (1 << type);
  68 }
  69
  70 static void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
  71 {
  72         dso->sorted_by_name |= (1 << type);
  73 }
  74
  75 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
  76 {
  77         switch (map_type) {
  78         case MAP__FUNCTION:
  79                 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
  80         case MAP__VARIABLE:
  81                 return symbol_type == 'D' || symbol_type == 'd';
  82         default:
  83                 return false;
  84         }
  85 }
  86
  87 static void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
  88 {
  89         struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
  90         struct symbol *curr, *prev;
  91
  92         if (prevnd == NULL)
  93                 return;
  94
  95         curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
  96
  97         for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
  98                 prev = curr;
  99                 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 100
 101                 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
 102                         prev->end = curr->start - 1;
 103         }
 104
 105         /* Last entry */
 106         if (curr->end == curr->start)
 107                 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
 108 }
 109
 110 static void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
 111 {
 112         struct map *prev, *curr;
 113         struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]);
 114
 115         if (prevnd == NULL)
 116                 return;
 117
 118         curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
 119
 120         for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 121                 prev = curr;
 122                 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
 123                 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
 124         }
 125
 126         /*
 127          * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
 128          * last map final address.
 129          */
 130         curr->end = ~0ULL;
 131 }
 132
 133 static void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg)
 134 {
 135         int i;
 136         for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
 137                 __map_groups__fixup_end(mg, i);
 138 }
 139
 140 static struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding,
 141                                   const char *name)
 142 {
 143         size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
 144         struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
 145                                         sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
 146         if (sym == NULL)
 147                 return NULL;
 148
 149         if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
 150                 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
 151
 152         sym->start   = start;
 153         sym->end     = len ? start + len - 1 : start;
 154         sym->binding = binding;
 155         sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
 156
 157         pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
 158                   __func__, name, start, sym->end);
 159         memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
 160
 161         return sym;
 162 }
 163
 164 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
 165 {
 166         free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
 167 }
 168
 169 static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
 170 {
 171         return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
 172                        sym->start, sym->end,
 173                        sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
 174                        sym->binding == STB_LOCAL  ? 'l' : 'w',
 175                        sym->name);
 176 }
 177
 178 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, char *name)
 179 {
 180         if (name == NULL)
 181                 return;
 182         dso->long_name = name;
 183         dso->long_name_len = strlen(name);
 184 }
 185
 186 static void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name)
 187 {
 188         if (name == NULL)
 189                 return;
 190         dso->short_name = name;
 191         dso->short_name_len = strlen(name);
 192 }
 193
 194 static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *dso)
 195 {
 196         dso__set_short_name(dso, basename(dso->long_name));
 197 }
 198
 199 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
 200 {
 201         struct dso *dso = calloc(1, sizeof(*dso) + strlen(name) + 1);
 202
 203         if (dso != NULL) {
 204                 int i;
 205                 strcpy(dso->name, name);
 206                 dso__set_long_name(dso, dso->name);
 207                 dso__set_short_name(dso, dso->name);
 208                 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
 209                         dso->symbols[i] = dso->symbol_names[i] = RB_ROOT;
 210                 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND;
 211                 dso->loaded = 0;
 212                 dso->sorted_by_name = 0;
 213                 dso->has_build_id = 0;
 214                 dso->kernel = DSO_TYPE_USER;
 215                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dso->node);
 216         }
 217
 218         return dso;
 219 }
 220
 221 static void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
 222 {
 223         struct symbol *pos;
 224         struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
 225
 226         while (next) {
 227                 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
 228                 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
 229                 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
 230                 symbol__delete(pos);
 231         }
 232 }
 233
 234 void dso__delete(struct dso *dso)
 235 {
 236         int i;
 237         for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
 238                 symbols__delete(&dso->symbols[i]);
 239         if (dso->sname_alloc)
 240                 free((char *)dso->short_name);
 241         if (dso->lname_alloc)
 242                 free(dso->long_name);
 243         free(dso);
 244 }
 245
 246 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id)
 247 {
 248         memcpy(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id));
 249         dso->has_build_id = 1;
 250 }
 251
 252 static void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
 253 {
 254         struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
 255         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 256         const u64 ip = sym->start;
 257         struct symbol *s;
 258
 259         while (*p != NULL) {
 260                 parent = *p;
 261                 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
 262                 if (ip < s->start)
 263                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 264                 else
 265                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 266         }
 267         rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
 268         rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
 269 }
 270
 271 static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
 272 {
 273         struct rb_node *n;
 274
 275         if (symbols == NULL)
 276                 return NULL;
 277
 278         n = symbols->rb_node;
 279
 280         while (n) {
 281                 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
 282
 283                 if (ip < s->start)
 284                         n = n->rb_left;
 285                 else if (ip > s->end)
 286                         n = n->rb_right;
 287                 else
 288                         return s;
 289         }
 290
 291         return NULL;
 292 }
 293
 294 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
 295         struct rb_node  rb_node;
 296         struct symbol   sym;
 297 };
 298
 299 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
 300 {
 301         struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
 302         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 303         struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
 304
 305         symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
 306
 307         while (*p != NULL) {
 308                 parent = *p;
 309                 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
 310                 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
 311                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 312                 else
 313                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 314         }
 315         rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
 316         rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
 317 }
 318
 319 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
 320                                   struct rb_root *source)
 321 {
 322         struct rb_node *nd;
 323
 324         for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 325                 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 326                 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
 327         }
 328 }
 329
 330 static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
 331                                             const char *name)
 332 {
 333         struct rb_node *n;
 334
 335         if (symbols == NULL)
 336                 return NULL;
 337
 338         n = symbols->rb_node;
 339
 340         while (n) {
 341                 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
 342                 int cmp;
 343
 344                 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
 345                 cmp = strcmp(name, s->sym.name);
 346
 347                 if (cmp < 0)
 348                         n = n->rb_left;
 349                 else if (cmp > 0)
 350                         n = n->rb_right;
 351                 else
 352                         return &s->sym;
 353         }
 354
 355         return NULL;
 356 }
 357
 358 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
 359                                 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
 360 {
 361         return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
 362 }
 363
 364 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
 365                                         const char *name)
 366 {
 367         return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
 368 }
 369
 370 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
 371 {
 372         dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
 373         return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
 374                                      &dso->symbols[type]);
 375 }
 376
 377 int build_id__sprintf(const u8 *build_id, int len, char *bf)
 378 {
 379         char *bid = bf;
 380         const u8 *raw = build_id;
 381         int i;
 382
 383         for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
 384                 sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
 385                 ++raw;
 386                 bid += 2;
 387         }
 388
 389         return raw - build_id;
 390 }
 391
 392 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
 393 {
 394         char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
 395
 396         build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
 397         return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
 398 }
 399
 400 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
 401                                     enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
 402 {
 403         size_t ret = 0;
 404         struct rb_node *nd;
 405         struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
 406
 407         for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 408                 pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
 409                 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
 410         }
 411
 412         return ret;
 413 }
 414
 415 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
 416 {
 417         struct rb_node *nd;
 418         size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", dso->short_name);
 419
 420         if (dso->short_name != dso->long_name)
 421                 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, ", dso->long_name);
 422         ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, %sloaded, ", map_type__name[type],
 423                        dso->loaded ? "" : "NOT ");
 424         ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(dso, fp);
 425         ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
 426         for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbols[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 427                 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
 428                 ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
 429         }
 430
 431         return ret;
 432 }
 433
 434 int kallsyms__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
 435                     int (*process_symbol)(void *arg, const char *name,
 436                                           char type, u64 start, u64 end))
 437 {
 438         char *line = NULL;
 439         size_t n;
 440         int err = -1;
 441         u64 prev_start = 0;
 442         char prev_symbol_type = 0;
 443         char *prev_symbol_name;
 444         FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r");
 445
 446         if (file == NULL)
 447                 goto out_failure;
 448
 449         prev_symbol_name = malloc(KSYM_NAME_LEN);
 450         if (prev_symbol_name == NULL)
 451                 goto out_close;
 452
 453         err = 0;
 454
 455         while (!feof(file)) {
 456                 u64 start;
 457                 int line_len, len;
 458                 char symbol_type;
 459                 char *symbol_name;
 460
 461                 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
 462                 if (line_len < 0 || !line)
 463                         break;
 464
 465                 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
 466
 467                 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
 468
 469                 len++;
 470                 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
 471                         continue;
 472
 473                 symbol_type = toupper(line[len]);
 474                 len += 2;
 475                 symbol_name = line + len;
 476                 len = line_len - len;
 477
 478                 if (len >= KSYM_NAME_LEN) {
 479                         err = -1;
 480                         break;
 481                 }
 482
 483                 if (prev_symbol_type) {
 484                         u64 end = start;
 485                         if (end != prev_start)
 486                                 --end;
 487                         err = process_symbol(arg, prev_symbol_name,
 488                                              prev_symbol_type, prev_start, end);
 489                         if (err)
 490                                 break;
 491                 }
 492
 493                 memcpy(prev_symbol_name, symbol_name, len + 1);
 494                 prev_symbol_type = symbol_type;
 495                 prev_start = start;
 496         }
 497
 498         free(prev_symbol_name);
 499         free(line);
 500 out_close:
 501         fclose(file);
 502         return err;
 503
 504 out_failure:
 505         return -1;
 506 }
 507
 508 struct process_kallsyms_args {
 509         struct map *map;
 510         struct dso *dso;
 511 };
 512
 513 static u8 kallsyms2elf_type(char type)
 514 {
 515         if (type == 'W')
 516                 return STB_WEAK;
 517
 518         return isupper(type) ? STB_GLOBAL : STB_LOCAL;
 519 }
 520
 521 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
 522                                        char type, u64 start, u64 end)
 523 {
 524         struct symbol *sym;
 525         struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
 526         struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
 527
 528         if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
 529                 return 0;
 530
 531         sym = symbol__new(start, end - start + 1,
 532                           kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
 533         if (sym == NULL)
 534                 return -ENOMEM;
 535         /*
 536          * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
 537          * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
 538          */
 539         symbols__insert(root, sym);
 540
 541         return 0;
 542 }
 543
 544 /*
 545  * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
 546  * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
 547  * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
 548  */
 549 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
 550                                   struct map *map)
 551 {
 552         struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
 553         return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
 554 }
 555
 556 /*
 557  * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
 558  * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
 559  * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
 560  */
 561 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
 562                                symbol_filter_t filter)
 563 {
 564         struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
 565         struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
 566         struct map *curr_map = map;
 567         struct symbol *pos;
 568         int count = 0, moved = 0;
 569         struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
 570         struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
 571         int kernel_range = 0;
 572
 573         while (next) {
 574                 char *module;
 575
 576                 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
 577                 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
 578
 579                 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
 580                 if (module) {
 581                         if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
 582                                 goto discard_symbol;
 583
 584                         *module++ = '\0';
 585
 586                         if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
 587                                 if (curr_map != map &&
 588                                     dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
 589                                     machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
 590                                         /*
 591                                          * We assume all symbols of a module are
 592                                          * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
 593                                          * points to a module and all its
 594                                          * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
 595                                          * loaded.
 596                                          */
 597                                         dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
 598                                                         curr_map->type);
 599                                 }
 600
 601                                 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
 602                                                         map->type, module);
 603                                 if (curr_map == NULL) {
 604                                         pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
 605                                                  "inconsistency while looking "
 606                                                  "for \"%s\" module!\n",
 607                                                  machine->root_dir, module);
 608                                         curr_map = map;
 609                                         goto discard_symbol;
 610                                 }
 611
 612                                 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
 613                                     !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
 614                                         goto discard_symbol;
 615                         }
 616                         /*
 617                          * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
 618                          * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
 619                          */
 620                         pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
 621                         pos->end   = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
 622                 } else if (curr_map != map) {
 623                         char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
 624                         struct dso *ndso;
 625
 626                         if (count == 0) {
 627                                 curr_map = map;
 628                                 goto filter_symbol;
 629                         }
 630
 631                         if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
 632                                 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
 633                                         "[guest.kernel].%d",
 634                                         kernel_range++);
 635                         else
 636                                 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
 637                                         "[kernel].%d",
 638                                         kernel_range++);
 639
 640                         ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
 641                         if (ndso == NULL)
 642                                 return -1;
 643
 644                         ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
 645
 646                         curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
 647                         if (curr_map == NULL) {
 648                                 dso__delete(ndso);
 649                                 return -1;
 650                         }
 651
 652                         curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
 653                         map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
 654                         ++kernel_range;
 655                 }
 656 filter_symbol:
 657                 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
 658 discard_symbol:         rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
 659                         symbol__delete(pos);
 660                 } else {
 661                         if (curr_map != map) {
 662                                 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
 663                                 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
 664                                 ++moved;
 665                         } else
 666                                 ++count;
 667                 }
 668         }
 669
 670         if (curr_map != map &&
 671             dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
 672             machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
 673                 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
 674         }
 675
 676         return count + moved;
 677 }
 678
 679 static bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
 680                                         const char *restricted_filename)
 681 {
 682         bool restricted = false;
 683
 684         if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
 685                 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
 686
 687                 if (r != NULL) {
 688                         restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
 689                         free(r);
 690                         return restricted;
 691                 }
 692         }
 693
 694         return restricted;
 695 }
 696
 697 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
 698                        struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
 699 {
 700         if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
 701                 return -1;
 702
 703         if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
 704                 return -1;
 705
 706         if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
 707                 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
 708         else
 709                 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__KALLSYMS;
 710
 711         return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, filter);
 712 }
 713
 714 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
 715                               symbol_filter_t filter)
 716 {
 717         char *line = NULL;
 718         size_t n;
 719         FILE *file;
 720         int nr_syms = 0;
 721
 722         file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
 723         if (file == NULL)
 724                 goto out_failure;
 725
 726         while (!feof(file)) {
 727                 u64 start, size;
 728                 struct symbol *sym;
 729                 int line_len, len;
 730
 731                 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
 732                 if (line_len < 0)
 733                         break;
 734
 735                 if (!line)
 736                         goto out_failure;
 737
 738                 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
 739
 740                 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
 741
 742                 len++;
 743                 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
 744                         continue;
 745
 746                 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
 747
 748                 len++;
 749                 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
 750                         continue;
 751
 752                 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
 753
 754                 if (sym == NULL)
 755                         goto out_delete_line;
 756
 757                 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
 758                         symbol__delete(sym);
 759                 else {
 760                         symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
 761                         nr_syms++;
 762                 }
 763         }
 764
 765         free(line);
 766         fclose(file);
 767
 768         return nr_syms;
 769
 770 out_delete_line:
 771         free(line);
 772 out_failure:
 773         return -1;
 774 }
 775
 776 /**
 777  * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
 778  *
 779  * @syms: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
 780  * @idx: uint32_t idx
 781  * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
 782  */
 783 #define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
 784         for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
 785              idx < nr_syms; \
 786              idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))
 787
 788 static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym *sym)
 789 {
 790         return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
 791 }
 792
 793 static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym *sym)
 794 {
 795         return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_FUNC &&
 796                sym->st_name != 0 &&
 797                sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
 798 }
 799
 800 static inline bool elf_sym__is_object(const GElf_Sym *sym)
 801 {
 802         return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_OBJECT &&
 803                 sym->st_name != 0 &&
 804                 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
 805 }
 806
 807 static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym *sym)
 808 {
 809         return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_NOTYPE &&
 810                 sym->st_name != 0 &&
 811                 sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
 812                 sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS;
 813 }
 814
 815 static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
 816                                         const Elf_Data *secstrs)
 817 {
 818         return secstrs->d_buf + shdr->sh_name;
 819 }
 820
 821 static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
 822                                         const Elf_Data *secstrs)
 823 {
 824         return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "text") != NULL;
 825 }
 826
 827 static inline bool elf_sec__is_data(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
 828                                     const Elf_Data *secstrs)
 829 {
 830         return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "data") != NULL;
 831 }
 832
 833 static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym *sym,
 834                                         const Elf_Data *symstrs)
 835 {
 836         return symstrs->d_buf + sym->st_name;
 837 }
 838
 839 static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
 840                                     GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name,
 841                                     size_t *idx)
 842 {
 843         Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
 844         size_t cnt = 1;
 845
 846         while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
 847                 char *str;
 848
 849                 gelf_getshdr(sec, shp);
 850                 str = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, shp->sh_name);
 851                 if (!strcmp(name, str)) {
 852                         if (idx)
 853                                 *idx = cnt;
 854                         break;
 855                 }
 856                 ++cnt;
 857         }
 858
 859         return sec;
 860 }
 861
 862 #define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
 863         for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
 864              idx < nr_entries; \
 865              ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
 866
 867 #define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
 868         for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
 869              idx < nr_entries; \
 870              ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
 871
 872 /*
 873  * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
 874  * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
 875  * .dynsym or .symtab).
 876  * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
 877  * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
 878  */
 879 static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct  dso *dso, struct map *map,
 880                                        symbol_filter_t filter)
 881 {
 882         uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx;
 883         GElf_Sym sym;
 884         u64 plt_offset;
 885         GElf_Shdr shdr_plt;
 886         struct symbol *f;
 887         GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt, shdr_dynsym;
 888         Elf_Data *reldata, *syms, *symstrs;
 889         Elf_Scn *scn_plt_rel, *scn_symstrs, *scn_dynsym;
 890         size_t dynsym_idx;
 891         GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
 892         char sympltname[1024];
 893         Elf *elf;
 894         int nr = 0, symidx, fd, err = 0;
 895         char name[PATH_MAX];
 896
 897         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%s",
 898                  symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
 899         fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
 900         if (fd < 0)
 901                 goto out;
 902
 903         elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
 904         if (elf == NULL)
 905                 goto out_close;
 906
 907         if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL)
 908                 goto out_elf_end;
 909
 910         scn_dynsym = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_dynsym,
 911                                          ".dynsym", &dynsym_idx);
 912         if (scn_dynsym == NULL)
 913                 goto out_elf_end;
 914
 915         scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
 916                                           ".rela.plt", NULL);
 917         if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) {
 918                 scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
 919                                                   ".rel.plt", NULL);
 920                 if (scn_plt_rel == NULL)
 921                         goto out_elf_end;
 922         }
 923
 924         err = -1;
 925
 926         if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_link != dynsym_idx)
 927                 goto out_elf_end;
 928
 929         if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_plt, ".plt", NULL) == NULL)
 930                 goto out_elf_end;
 931
 932         /*
 933          * Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
 934          * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
 935          */
 936         reldata = elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel, NULL);
 937         if (reldata == NULL)
 938                 goto out_elf_end;
 939
 940         syms = elf_getdata(scn_dynsym, NULL);
 941         if (syms == NULL)
 942                 goto out_elf_end;
 943
 944         scn_symstrs = elf_getscn(elf, shdr_dynsym.sh_link);
 945         if (scn_symstrs == NULL)
 946                 goto out_elf_end;
 947
 948         symstrs = elf_getdata(scn_symstrs, NULL);
 949         if (symstrs == NULL)
 950                 goto out_elf_end;
 951
 952         nr_rel_entries = shdr_rel_plt.sh_size / shdr_rel_plt.sh_entsize;
 953         plt_offset = shdr_plt.sh_offset;
 954
 955         if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
 956                 GElf_Rela pos_mem, *pos;
 957
 958                 elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
 959                                            nr_rel_entries) {
 960                         symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
 961                         plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
 962                         gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
 963                         snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
 964                                  "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
 965
 966                         f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
 967                                         STB_GLOBAL, sympltname);
 968                         if (!f)
 969                                 goto out_elf_end;
 970
 971                         if (filter && filter(map, f))
 972                                 symbol__delete(f);
 973                         else {
 974                                 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], f);
 975                                 ++nr;
 976                         }
 977                 }
 978         } else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) {
 979                 GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos;
 980                 elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
 981                                           nr_rel_entries) {
 982                         symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
 983                         plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
 984                         gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
 985                         snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
 986                                  "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
 987
 988                         f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
 989                                         STB_GLOBAL, sympltname);
 990                         if (!f)
 991                                 goto out_elf_end;
 992
 993                         if (filter && filter(map, f))
 994                                 symbol__delete(f);
 995                         else {
 996                                 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], f);
 997                                 ++nr;
 998                         }
 999                 }
1000         }
1001
1002         err = 0;
1003 out_elf_end:
1004         elf_end(elf);
1005 out_close:
1006         close(fd);
1007
1008         if (err == 0)
1009                 return nr;
1010 out:
1011         pr_debug("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
1012                  __func__, dso->long_name);
1013         return 0;
1014 }
1015
1016 static bool elf_sym__is_a(GElf_Sym *sym, enum map_type type)
1017 {
1018         switch (type) {
1019         case MAP__FUNCTION:
1020                 return elf_sym__is_function(sym);
1021         case MAP__VARIABLE:
1022                 return elf_sym__is_object(sym);
1023         default:
1024                 return false;
1025         }
1026 }
1027
1028 static bool elf_sec__is_a(GElf_Shdr *shdr, Elf_Data *secstrs,
1029                           enum map_type type)
1030 {
1031         switch (type) {
1032         case MAP__FUNCTION:
1033                 return elf_sec__is_text(shdr, secstrs);
1034         case MAP__VARIABLE:
1035                 return elf_sec__is_data(shdr, secstrs);
1036         default:
1037                 return false;
1038         }
1039 }
1040
1041 static size_t elf_addr_to_index(Elf *elf, GElf_Addr addr)
1042 {
1043         Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
1044         GElf_Shdr shdr;
1045         size_t cnt = 1;
1046
1047         while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
1048                 gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
1049
1050                 if ((addr >= shdr.sh_addr) &&
1051                     (addr < (shdr.sh_addr + shdr.sh_size)))
1052                         return cnt;
1053
1054                 ++cnt;
1055         }
1056
1057         return -1;
1058 }
1059
1060 static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, const char *name,
1061                          int fd, symbol_filter_t filter, int kmodule,
1062                          int want_symtab)
1063 {
1064         struct kmap *kmap = dso->kernel ? map__kmap(map) : NULL;
1065         struct map *curr_map = map;
1066         struct dso *curr_dso = dso;
1067         Elf_Data *symstrs, *secstrs;
1068         uint32_t nr_syms;
1069         int err = -1;
1070         uint32_t idx;
1071         GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
1072         GElf_Shdr shdr, opdshdr;
1073         Elf_Data *syms, *opddata = NULL;
1074         GElf_Sym sym;
1075         Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_strndx, *opdsec;
1076         Elf *elf;
1077         int nr = 0;
1078         size_t opdidx = 0;
1079
1080         elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
1081         if (elf == NULL) {
1082                 pr_debug("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, name);
1083                 goto out_close;
1084         }
1085
1086         if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
1087                 pr_debug("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
1088                 goto out_elf_end;
1089         }
1090
1091         /* Always reject images with a mismatched build-id: */
1092         if (dso->has_build_id) {
1093                 u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1094
1095                 if (elf_read_build_id(elf, build_id,
1096                                       BUILD_ID_SIZE) != BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1097                         goto out_elf_end;
1098
1099                 if (!dso__build_id_equal(dso, build_id))
1100                         goto out_elf_end;
1101         }
1102
1103         sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".symtab", NULL);
1104         if (sec == NULL) {
1105                 if (want_symtab)
1106                         goto out_elf_end;
1107
1108                 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".dynsym", NULL);
1109                 if (sec == NULL)
1110                         goto out_elf_end;
1111         }
1112
1113         opdsec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &opdshdr, ".opd", &opdidx);
1114         if (opdshdr.sh_type != SHT_PROGBITS)
1115                 opdsec = NULL;
1116         if (opdsec)
1117                 opddata = elf_rawdata(opdsec, NULL);
1118
1119         syms = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1120         if (syms == NULL)
1121                 goto out_elf_end;
1122
1123         sec = elf_getscn(elf, shdr.sh_link);
1124         if (sec == NULL)
1125                 goto out_elf_end;
1126
1127         symstrs = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1128         if (symstrs == NULL)
1129                 goto out_elf_end;
1130
1131         sec_strndx = elf_getscn(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx);
1132         if (sec_strndx == NULL)
1133                 goto out_elf_end;
1134
1135         secstrs = elf_getdata(sec_strndx, NULL);
1136         if (secstrs == NULL)
1137                 goto out_elf_end;
1138
1139         nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
1140
1141         memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
1142         if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER) {
1143                 dso->adjust_symbols = (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
1144                                 elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
1145                                                      ".gnu.prelink_undo",
1146                                                      NULL) != NULL);
1147         } else {
1148                 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1149         }
1150         elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) {
1151                 struct symbol *f;
1152                 const char *elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs);
1153                 char *demangled = NULL;
1154                 int is_label = elf_sym__is_label(&sym);
1155                 const char *section_name;
1156
1157                 if (kmap && kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name &&
1158                     strcmp(elf_name, kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) == 0)
1159                         kmap->ref_reloc_sym->unrelocated_addr = sym.st_value;
1160
1161                 if (!is_label && !elf_sym__is_a(&sym, map->type))
1162                         continue;
1163
1164                 /* Reject ARM ELF "mapping symbols": these aren't unique and
1165                  * don't identify functions, so will confuse the profile
1166                  * output: */
1167                 if (ehdr.e_machine == EM_ARM) {
1168                         if (!strcmp(elf_name, "$a") ||
1169                             !strcmp(elf_name, "$d") ||
1170                             !strcmp(elf_name, "$t"))
1171                                 continue;
1172                 }
1173
1174                 if (opdsec && sym.st_shndx == opdidx) {
1175                         u32 offset = sym.st_value - opdshdr.sh_addr;
1176                         u64 *opd = opddata->d_buf + offset;
1177                         sym.st_value = *opd;
1178                         sym.st_shndx = elf_addr_to_index(elf, sym.st_value);
1179                 }
1180
1181                 sec = elf_getscn(elf, sym.st_shndx);
1182                 if (!sec)
1183                         goto out_elf_end;
1184
1185                 gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
1186
1187                 if (is_label && !elf_sec__is_a(&shdr, secstrs, map->type))
1188                         continue;
1189
1190                 section_name = elf_sec__name(&shdr, secstrs);
1191
1192                 /* On ARM, symbols for thumb functions have 1 added to
1193                  * the symbol address as a flag - remove it */
1194                 if ((ehdr.e_machine == EM_ARM) &&
1195                     (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION) &&
1196                     (sym.st_value & 1))
1197                         --sym.st_value;
1198
1199                 if (dso->kernel != DSO_TYPE_USER || kmodule) {
1200                         char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
1201
1202                         if (strcmp(section_name,
1203                                    (curr_dso->short_name +
1204                                     dso->short_name_len)) == 0)
1205                                 goto new_symbol;
1206
1207                         if (strcmp(section_name, ".text") == 0) {
1208                                 curr_map = map;
1209                                 curr_dso = dso;
1210                                 goto new_symbol;
1211                         }
1212
1213                         snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
1214                                  "%s%s", dso->short_name, section_name);
1215
1216                         curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmap->kmaps, map->type, dso_name);
1217                         if (curr_map == NULL) {
1218                                 u64 start = sym.st_value;
1219
1220                                 if (kmodule)
1221                                         start += map->start + shdr.sh_offset;
1222
1223                                 curr_dso = dso__new(dso_name);
1224                                 if (curr_dso == NULL)
1225                                         goto out_elf_end;
1226                                 curr_dso->kernel = dso->kernel;
1227                                 curr_dso->long_name = dso->long_name;
1228                                 curr_dso->long_name_len = dso->long_name_len;
1229                                 curr_map = map__new2(start, curr_dso,
1230                                                      map->type);
1231                                 if (curr_map == NULL) {
1232                                         dso__delete(curr_dso);
1233                                         goto out_elf_end;
1234                                 }
1235                                 curr_map->map_ip = identity__map_ip;
1236                                 curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
1237                                 curr_dso->symtab_type = dso->symtab_type;
1238                                 map_groups__insert(kmap->kmaps, curr_map);
1239                                 dsos__add(&dso->node, curr_dso);
1240                                 dso__set_loaded(curr_dso, map->type);
1241                         } else
1242                                 curr_dso = curr_map->dso;
1243
1244                         goto new_symbol;
1245                 }
1246
1247                 if (curr_dso->adjust_symbols) {
1248                         pr_debug4("%s: adjusting symbol: st_value: %#" PRIx64 " "
1249                                   "sh_addr: %#" PRIx64 " sh_offset: %#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1250                                   (u64)sym.st_value, (u64)shdr.sh_addr,
1251                                   (u64)shdr.sh_offset);
1252                         sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset;
1253                 }
1254                 /*
1255                  * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
1256                  * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
1257                  * to it...
1258                  */
1259                 demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, elf_name, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
1260                 if (demangled != NULL)
1261                         elf_name = demangled;
1262 new_symbol:
1263                 f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size,
1264                                 GELF_ST_BIND(sym.st_info), elf_name);
1265                 free(demangled);
1266                 if (!f)
1267                         goto out_elf_end;
1268
1269                 if (filter && filter(curr_map, f))
1270                         symbol__delete(f);
1271                 else {
1272                         symbols__insert(&curr_dso->symbols[curr_map->type], f);
1273                         nr++;
1274                 }
1275         }
1276
1277         /*
1278          * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
1279          */
1280         if (nr > 0) {
1281                 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1282                 if (kmap) {
1283                         /*
1284                          * We need to fixup this here too because we create new
1285                          * maps here, for things like vsyscall sections.
1286                          */
1287                         __map_groups__fixup_end(kmap->kmaps, map->type);
1288                 }
1289         }
1290         err = nr;
1291 out_elf_end:
1292         elf_end(elf);
1293 out_close:
1294         return err;
1295 }
1296
1297 static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id)
1298 {
1299         return memcmp(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0;
1300 }
1301
1302 bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head, bool with_hits)
1303 {
1304         bool have_build_id = false;
1305         struct dso *pos;
1306
1307         list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
1308                 if (with_hits && !pos->hit)
1309                         continue;
1310                 if (pos->has_build_id) {
1311                         have_build_id = true;
1312                         continue;
1313                 }
1314                 if (filename__read_build_id(pos->long_name, pos->build_id,
1315                                             sizeof(pos->build_id)) > 0) {
1316                         have_build_id     = true;
1317                         pos->has_build_id = true;
1318                 }
1319         }
1320
1321         return have_build_id;
1322 }
1323
1324 /*
1325  * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
1326  */
1327 #define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)
1328
1329 static int elf_read_build_id(Elf *elf, void *bf, size_t size)
1330 {
1331         int err = -1;
1332         GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
1333         GElf_Shdr shdr;
1334         Elf_Data *data;
1335         Elf_Scn *sec;
1336         Elf_Kind ek;
1337         void *ptr;
1338
1339         if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1340                 goto out;
1341
1342         ek = elf_kind(elf);
1343         if (ek != ELF_K_ELF)
1344                 goto out;
1345
1346         if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
1347                 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
1348                 goto out;
1349         }
1350
1351         sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
1352                                   ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL);
1353         if (sec == NULL) {
1354                 sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
1355                                           ".notes", NULL);
1356                 if (sec == NULL)
1357                         goto out;
1358         }
1359
1360         data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
1361         if (data == NULL)
1362                 goto out;
1363
1364         ptr = data->d_buf;
1365         while (ptr < (data->d_buf + data->d_size)) {
1366                 GElf_Nhdr *nhdr = ptr;
1367                 int namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz),
1368                     descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
1369                 const char *name;
1370
1371                 ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
1372                 name = ptr;
1373                 ptr += namesz;
1374                 if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
1375                     nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
1376                         if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1377                                 memcpy(bf, ptr, BUILD_ID_SIZE);
1378                                 err = BUILD_ID_SIZE;
1379                                 break;
1380                         }
1381                 }
1382                 ptr += descsz;
1383         }
1384
1385 out:
1386         return err;
1387 }
1388
1389 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size)
1390 {
1391         int fd, err = -1;
1392         Elf *elf;
1393
1394         if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1395                 goto out;
1396
1397         fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
1398         if (fd < 0)
1399                 goto out;
1400
1401         elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
1402         if (elf == NULL) {
1403                 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename);
1404                 goto out_close;
1405         }
1406
1407         err = elf_read_build_id(elf, bf, size);
1408
1409         elf_end(elf);
1410 out_close:
1411         close(fd);
1412 out:
1413         return err;
1414 }
1415
1416 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size)
1417 {
1418         int fd, err = -1;
1419
1420         if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
1421                 goto out;
1422
1423         fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
1424         if (fd < 0)
1425                 goto out;
1426
1427         while (1) {
1428                 char bf[BUFSIZ];
1429                 GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
1430                 int namesz, descsz;
1431
1432                 if (read(fd, &nhdr, sizeof(nhdr)) != sizeof(nhdr))
1433                         break;
1434
1435                 namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_namesz);
1436                 descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_descsz);
1437                 if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
1438                     nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
1439                         if (read(fd, bf, namesz) != namesz)
1440                                 break;
1441                         if (memcmp(bf, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
1442                                 if (read(fd, build_id,
1443                                     BUILD_ID_SIZE) == BUILD_ID_SIZE) {
1444                                         err = 0;
1445                                         break;
1446                                 }
1447                         } else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != descsz)
1448                                 break;
1449                 } else {
1450                         int n = namesz + descsz;
1451                         if (read(fd, bf, n) != n)
1452                                 break;
1453                 }
1454         }
1455         close(fd);
1456 out:
1457         return err;
1458 }
1459
1460 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso)
1461 {
1462         static const char origin[] = {
1463                 [SYMTAB__KALLSYMS]            = 'k',
1464                 [SYMTAB__JAVA_JIT]            = 'j',
1465                 [SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE]      = 'B',
1466                 [SYMTAB__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO]    = 'f',
1467                 [SYMTAB__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO]    = 'u',
1468                 [SYMTAB__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO]   = 'b',
1469                 [SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO]     = 'd',
1470                 [SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE] = 'K',
1471                 [SYMTAB__GUEST_KALLSYMS]      =  'g',
1472                 [SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE]       =  'G',
1473         };
1474
1475         if (dso == NULL || dso->symtab_type == SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND)
1476                 return '!';
1477         return origin[dso->symtab_type];
1478 }
1479
1480 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1481 {
1482         int size = PATH_MAX;
1483         char *name;
1484         int ret = -1;
1485         int fd;
1486         struct machine *machine;
1487         const char *root_dir;
1488         int want_symtab;
1489
1490         dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1491
1492         if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
1493                 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1494         else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1495                 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1496
1497         if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1498                 machine = map->groups->machine;
1499         else
1500                 machine = NULL;
1501
1502         name = malloc(size);
1503         if (!name)
1504                 return -1;
1505
1506         dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1507
1508         if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1509                 ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1510                 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? SYMTAB__JAVA_JIT :
1511                                               SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND;
1512                 return ret;
1513         }
1514
1515         /* Iterate over candidate debug images.
1516          * On the first pass, only load images if they have a full symtab.
1517          * Failing that, do a second pass where we accept .dynsym also
1518          */
1519         want_symtab = 1;
1520 restart:
1521         for (dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE;
1522              dso->symtab_type != SYMTAB__NOT_FOUND;
1523              dso->symtab_type++) {
1524                 switch (dso->symtab_type) {
1525                 case SYMTAB__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1526                         /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given */
1527                         if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] ||
1528                             (dso__build_id_filename(dso, name, size) == NULL)) {
1529                                 continue;
1530                         }
1531                         break;
1532                 case SYMTAB__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1533                         snprintf(name, size, "%s/usr/lib/debug%s.debug",
1534                                  symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
1535                         break;
1536                 case SYMTAB__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1537                         snprintf(name, size, "%s/usr/lib/debug%s",
1538                                  symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
1539                         break;
1540                 case SYMTAB__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO: {
1541                         char build_id_hex[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1542
1543                         if (!dso->has_build_id)
1544                                 continue;
1545
1546                         build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1547                                           sizeof(dso->build_id),
1548                                           build_id_hex);
1549                         snprintf(name, size,
1550                                  "%s/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/%.2s/%s.debug",
1551                                  symbol_conf.symfs, build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
1552                         }
1553                         break;
1554                 case SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1555                         snprintf(name, size, "%s%s",
1556                              symbol_conf.symfs, dso->long_name);
1557                         break;
1558                 case SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE:
1559                         if (map->groups && machine)
1560                                 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1561                         else
1562                                 root_dir = "";
1563                         snprintf(name, size, "%s%s%s", symbol_conf.symfs,
1564                                  root_dir, dso->long_name);
1565                         break;
1566
1567                 case SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1568                         snprintf(name, size, "%s%s", symbol_conf.symfs,
1569                                  dso->long_name);
1570                         break;
1571                 default:;
1572                 }
1573
1574                 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1575                 fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
1576                 if (fd < 0)
1577                         continue;
1578
1579                 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, name, fd, filter, 0,
1580                                     want_symtab);
1581                 close(fd);
1582
1583                 /*
1584                  * Some people seem to have debuginfo files _WITHOUT_ debug
1585                  * info!?!?
1586                  */
1587                 if (!ret)
1588                         continue;
1589
1590                 if (ret > 0) {
1591                         int nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, map,
1592                                                                  filter);
1593                         if (nr_plt > 0)
1594                                 ret += nr_plt;
1595                         break;
1596                 }
1597         }
1598
1599         /*
1600          * If we wanted a full symtab but no image had one,
1601          * relax our requirements and repeat the search.
1602          */
1603         if (ret <= 0 && want_symtab) {
1604                 want_symtab = 0;
1605                 goto restart;
1606         }
1607
1608         free(name);
1609         if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1610                 return 0;
1611         return ret;
1612 }
1613
1614 struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1615                                      enum map_type type, const char *name)
1616 {
1617         struct rb_node *nd;
1618
1619         for (nd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1620                 struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
1621
1622                 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1623                         return map;
1624         }
1625
1626         return NULL;
1627 }
1628
1629 static int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso,
1630                                            const char *root_dir)
1631 {
1632         char filename[PATH_MAX];
1633         /*
1634          * kernel module short names are of the form "[module]" and
1635          * we need just "module" here.
1636          */
1637         const char *name = dso->short_name + 1;
1638
1639         snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
1640                  "%s/sys/module/%.*s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id",
1641                  root_dir, (int)strlen(name) - 1, name);
1642
1643         if (sysfs__read_build_id(filename, dso->build_id,
1644                                  sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
1645                 dso->has_build_id = true;
1646
1647         return 0;
1648 }
1649
1650 static int map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(struct map_groups *mg,
1651                                 const char *dir_name)
1652 {
1653         struct dirent *dent;
1654         DIR *dir = opendir(dir_name);
1655         int ret = 0;
1656
1657         if (!dir) {
1658                 pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__, dir_name);
1659                 return -1;
1660         }
1661
1662         while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1663                 char path[PATH_MAX];
1664                 struct stat st;
1665
1666                 /*sshfs might return bad dent->d_type, so we have to stat*/
1667                 sprintf(path, "%s/%s", dir_name, dent->d_name);
1668                 if (stat(path, &st))
1669                         continue;
1670
1671                 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1672                         if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") ||
1673                             !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
1674                                 continue;
1675
1676                         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
1677                                  dir_name, dent->d_name);
1678                         ret = map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(mg, path);
1679                         if (ret < 0)
1680                                 goto out;
1681                 } else {
1682                         char *dot = strrchr(dent->d_name, '.'),
1683                              dso_name[PATH_MAX];
1684                         struct map *map;
1685                         char *long_name;
1686
1687                         if (dot == NULL || strcmp(dot, ".ko"))
1688                                 continue;
1689                         snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[%.*s]",
1690                                  (int)(dot - dent->d_name), dent->d_name);
1691
1692                         strxfrchar(dso_name, '-', '_');
1693                         map = map_groups__find_by_name(mg, MAP__FUNCTION,
1694                                                        dso_name);
1695                         if (map == NULL)
1696                                 continue;
1697
1698                         snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
1699                                  dir_name, dent->d_name);
1700
1701                         long_name = strdup(path);
1702                         if (long_name == NULL) {
1703                                 ret = -1;
1704                                 goto out;
1705                         }
1706                         dso__set_long_name(map->dso, long_name);
1707                         map->dso->lname_alloc = 1;
1708                         dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map->dso, "");
1709                 }
1710         }
1711
1712 out:
1713         closedir(dir);
1714         return ret;
1715 }
1716
1717 static char *get_kernel_version(const char *root_dir)
1718 {
1719         char version[PATH_MAX];
1720         FILE *file;
1721         char *name, *tmp;
1722         const char *prefix = "Linux version ";
1723
1724         sprintf(version, "%s/proc/version", root_dir);
1725         file = fopen(version, "r");
1726         if (!file)
1727                 return NULL;
1728
1729         version[0] = '\0';
1730         tmp = fgets(version, sizeof(version), file);
1731         fclose(file);
1732
1733         name = strstr(version, prefix);
1734         if (!name)
1735                 return NULL;
1736         name += strlen(prefix);
1737         tmp = strchr(name, ' ');
1738         if (tmp)
1739                 *tmp = '\0';
1740
1741         return strdup(name);
1742 }
1743
1744 static int machine__set_modules_path(struct machine *machine)
1745 {
1746         char *version;
1747         char modules_path[PATH_MAX];
1748
1749         version = get_kernel_version(machine->root_dir);
1750         if (!version)
1751                 return -1;
1752
1753         snprintf(modules_path, sizeof(modules_path), "%s/lib/modules/%s/kernel",
1754                  machine->root_dir, version);
1755         free(version);
1756
1757         return map_groups__set_modules_path_dir(&machine->kmaps, modules_path);
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761  * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
1762  * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
1763  * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
1764  */
1765 static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
1766 {
1767         struct map *map = calloc(1, (sizeof(*map) +
1768                                      (dso->kernel ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0)));
1769         if (map != NULL) {
1770                 /*
1771                  * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
1772                  */
1773                 map__init(map, type, start, 0, 0, dso);
1774         }
1775
1776         return map;
1777 }
1778
1779 struct map *machine__new_module(struct machine *machine, u64 start,
1780                                 const char *filename)
1781 {
1782         struct map *map;
1783         struct dso *dso = __dsos__findnew(&machine->kernel_dsos, filename);
1784
1785         if (dso == NULL)
1786                 return NULL;
1787
1788         map = map__new2(start, dso, MAP__FUNCTION);
1789         if (map == NULL)
1790                 return NULL;
1791
1792         if (machine__is_host(machine))
1793                 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE;
1794         else
1795                 dso->symtab_type = SYMTAB__GUEST_KMODULE;
1796         map_groups__insert(&machine->kmaps, map);
1797         return map;
1798 }
1799
1800 static int machine__create_modules(struct machine *machine)
1801 {
1802         char *line = NULL;
1803         size_t n;
1804         FILE *file;
1805         struct map *map;
1806         const char *modules;
1807         char path[PATH_MAX];
1808
1809         if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
1810                 modules = symbol_conf.default_guest_modules;
1811         else {
1812                 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/modules", machine->root_dir);
1813                 modules = path;
1814         }
1815
1816         if (symbol__restricted_filename(path, "/proc/modules"))
1817                 return -1;
1818
1819         file = fopen(modules, "r");
1820         if (file == NULL)
1821                 return -1;
1822
1823         while (!feof(file)) {
1824                 char name[PATH_MAX];
1825                 u64 start;
1826                 char *sep;
1827                 int line_len;
1828
1829                 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1830                 if (line_len < 0)
1831                         break;
1832
1833                 if (!line)
1834                         goto out_failure;
1835
1836                 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1837
1838                 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
1839                 if (sep == NULL)
1840                         continue;
1841
1842                 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
1843
1844                 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
1845                 if (sep == NULL)
1846                         continue;
1847
1848                 *sep = '\0';
1849
1850                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
1851                 map = machine__new_module(machine, start, name);
1852                 if (map == NULL)
1853                         goto out_delete_line;
1854                 dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(map->dso, machine->root_dir);
1855         }
1856
1857         free(line);
1858         fclose(file);
1859
1860         return machine__set_modules_path(machine);
1861
1862 out_delete_line:
1863         free(line);
1864 out_failure:
1865         return -1;
1866 }
1867
1868 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1869                       const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter)
1870 {
1871         int err = -1, fd;
1872         char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1873
1874         snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s%s",
1875                  symbol_conf.symfs, vmlinux);
1876         fd = open(symfs_vmlinux, O_RDONLY);
1877         if (fd < 0)
1878                 return -1;
1879
1880         dso__set_long_name(dso, (char *)vmlinux);
1881         dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1882         err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, symfs_vmlinux, fd, filter, 0, 0);
1883         close(fd);
1884
1885         if (err > 0)
1886                 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1887
1888         return err;
1889 }
1890
1891 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1892                            symbol_filter_t filter)
1893 {
1894         int i, err = 0;
1895         char *filename;
1896
1897         pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1898                  vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
1899
1900         filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
1901         if (filename != NULL) {
1902                 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, filter);
1903                 if (err > 0) {
1904                         dso__set_long_name(dso, filename);
1905                         goto out;
1906                 }
1907                 free(filename);
1908         }
1909
1910         for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1911                 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], filter);
1912                 if (err > 0) {
1913                         dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(vmlinux_path[i]));
1914                         break;
1915                 }
1916         }
1917 out:
1918         return err;
1919 }
1920
1921 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1922                                 symbol_filter_t filter)
1923 {
1924         int err;
1925         const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1926         char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1927         /*
1928          * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1929          * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1930          *
1931          * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1932          * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1933          * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1934          * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1935          * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1936          *
1937          * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1938          * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1939          * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1940          * match.
1941          */
1942         if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
1943                 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
1944                 goto do_kallsyms;
1945         }
1946
1947         if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1948                 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1949                                         symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, filter);
1950                 if (err > 0) {
1951                         dso__set_long_name(dso,
1952                                            strdup(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name));
1953                         goto out_fixup;
1954                 }
1955                 return err;
1956         }
1957
1958         if (vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1959                 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
1960                 if (err > 0)
1961                         goto out_fixup;
1962         }
1963
1964         /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1965         if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1966                 return -1;
1967
1968         /*
1969          * Say the kernel DSO was created when processing the build-id header table,
1970          * we have a build-id, so check if it is the same as the running kernel,
1971          * using it if it is.
1972          */
1973         if (dso->has_build_id) {
1974                 u8 kallsyms_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1975                 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1976
1977                 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kallsyms_build_id,
1978                                          sizeof(kallsyms_build_id)) == 0) {
1979                         if (dso__build_id_equal(dso, kallsyms_build_id)) {
1980                                 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
1981                                 goto do_kallsyms;
1982                         }
1983                 }
1984                 /*
1985                  * Now look if we have it on the build-id cache in
1986                  * $HOME/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms].
1987                  */
1988                 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id),
1989                                   sbuild_id);
1990
1991                 if (asprintf(&kallsyms_allocated_filename,
1992                              "%s/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1993                              getenv("HOME"), sbuild_id) == -1) {
1994                         pr_err("Not enough memory for kallsyms file lookup\n");
1995                         return -1;
1996                 }
1997
1998                 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1999
2000                 if (access(kallsyms_filename, F_OK)) {
2001                         pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s "
2002                                "was found\n", sbuild_id);
2003                         free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
2004                         return -1;
2005                 }
2006         } else {
2007                 /*
2008                  * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
2009                  * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
2010                  */
2011                 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
2012         }
2013
2014 do_kallsyms:
2015         err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
2016         if (err > 0)
2017                 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
2018         free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
2019
2020         if (err > 0) {
2021 out_fixup:
2022                 if (kallsyms_filename != NULL)
2023                         dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
2024                 map__fixup_start(map);
2025                 map__fixup_end(map);
2026         }
2027
2028         return err;
2029 }
2030
2031 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
2032                                       symbol_filter_t filter)
2033 {
2034         int err;
2035         const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
2036         struct machine *machine;
2037         char path[PATH_MAX];
2038
2039         if (!map->groups) {
2040                 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
2041                 return -1;
2042         }
2043         machine = map->groups->machine;
2044
2045         if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
2046                 /*
2047                  * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
2048                  * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2049                  * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
2050                  */
2051                 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
2052                         err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
2053                                 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name, filter);
2054                         goto out_try_fixup;
2055                 }
2056
2057                 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
2058                 if (!kallsyms_filename)
2059                         return -1;
2060         } else {
2061                 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
2062                 kallsyms_filename = path;
2063         }
2064
2065         err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
2066         if (err > 0)
2067                 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
2068
2069 out_try_fixup:
2070         if (err > 0) {
2071                 if (kallsyms_filename != NULL) {
2072                         machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
2073                         dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path));
2074                 }
2075                 map__fixup_start(map);
2076                 map__fixup_end(map);
2077         }
2078
2079         return err;
2080 }
2081
2082 static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso)
2083 {
2084         list_add_tail(&dso->node, head);
2085 }
2086
2087 static struct dso *dsos__find(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
2088 {
2089         struct dso *pos;
2090
2091         list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
2092                 if (strcmp(pos->long_name, name) == 0)
2093                         return pos;
2094         return NULL;
2095 }
2096
2097 struct dso *__dsos__findnew(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
2098 {
2099         struct dso *dso = dsos__find(head, name);
2100
2101         if (!dso) {
2102                 dso = dso__new(name);
2103                 if (dso != NULL) {
2104                         dsos__add(head, dso);
2105                         dso__set_basename(dso);
2106                 }
2107         }
2108
2109         return dso;
2110 }
2111
2112 size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
2113 {
2114         struct dso *pos;
2115         size_t ret = 0;
2116
2117         list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
2118                 int i;
2119                 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
2120                         ret += dso__fprintf(pos, i, fp);
2121         }
2122
2123         return ret;
2124 }
2125
2126 size_t machines__fprintf_dsos(struct rb_root *machines, FILE *fp)
2127 {
2128         struct rb_node *nd;
2129         size_t ret = 0;
2130
2131         for (nd = rb_first(machines); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2132                 struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
2133                 ret += __dsos__fprintf(&pos->kernel_dsos, fp);
2134                 ret += __dsos__fprintf(&pos->user_dsos, fp);
2135         }
2136
2137         return ret;
2138 }
2139
2140 static size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp,
2141                                       bool with_hits)
2142 {
2143         struct dso *pos;
2144         size_t ret = 0;
2145
2146         list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
2147                 if (with_hits && !pos->hit)
2148                         continue;
2149                 ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(pos, fp);
2150                 ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", pos->long_name);
2151         }
2152         return ret;
2153 }
2154
2155 size_t machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp,
2156                                      bool with_hits)
2157 {
2158         return __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine->kernel_dsos, fp, with_hits) +
2159                __dsos__fprintf_buildid(&machine->user_dsos, fp, with_hits);
2160 }
2161
2162 size_t machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct rb_root *machines,
2163                                       FILE *fp, bool with_hits)
2164 {
2165         struct rb_node *nd;
2166         size_t ret = 0;
2167
2168         for (nd = rb_first(machines); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2169                 struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
2170                 ret += machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(pos, fp, with_hits);
2171         }
2172         return ret;
2173 }
2174
2175 struct dso *dso__new_kernel(const char *name)
2176 {
2177         struct dso *dso = dso__new(name ?: "[kernel.kallsyms]");
2178
2179         if (dso != NULL) {
2180                 dso__set_short_name(dso, "[kernel]");
2181                 dso->kernel = DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
2182         }
2183
2184         return dso;
2185 }
2186
2187 static struct dso *dso__new_guest_kernel(struct machine *machine,
2188                                         const char *name)
2189 {
2190         char bf[PATH_MAX];
2191         struct dso *dso = dso__new(name ?: machine__mmap_name(machine, bf,
2192                                                               sizeof(bf)));
2193         if (dso != NULL) {
2194                 dso__set_short_name(dso, "[guest.kernel]");
2195                 dso->kernel = DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
2196         }
2197
2198         return dso;
2199 }
2200
2201 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
2202 {
2203         char path[PATH_MAX];
2204
2205         if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
2206                 return;
2207         sprintf(path, "%s/sys/kernel/notes", machine->root_dir);
2208         if (sysfs__read_build_id(path, dso->build_id,
2209                                  sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
2210                 dso->has_build_id = true;
2211 }
2212
2213 static struct dso *machine__create_kernel(struct machine *machine)
2214 {
2215         const char *vmlinux_name = NULL;
2216         struct dso *kernel;
2217
2218         if (machine__is_host(machine)) {
2219                 vmlinux_name = symbol_conf.vmlinux_name;
2220                 kernel = dso__new_kernel(vmlinux_name);
2221         } else {
2222                 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
2223                         vmlinux_name = symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name;
2224                 kernel = dso__new_guest_kernel(machine, vmlinux_name);
2225         }
2226
2227         if (kernel != NULL) {
2228                 dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(kernel, machine);
2229                 dsos__add(&machine->kernel_dsos, kernel);
2230         }
2231         return kernel;
2232 }
2233
2234 struct process_args {
2235         u64 start;
2236 };
2237
2238 static int symbol__in_kernel(void *arg, const char *name,
2239                              char type __used, u64 start, u64 end __used)
2240 {
2241         struct process_args *args = arg;
2242
2243         if (strchr(name, '['))
2244                 return 0;
2245
2246         args->start = start;
2247         return 1;
2248 }
2249
2250 /* Figure out the start address of kernel map from /proc/kallsyms */
2251 static u64 machine__get_kernel_start_addr(struct machine *machine)
2252 {
2253         const char *filename;
2254         char path[PATH_MAX];
2255         struct process_args args;
2256
2257         if (machine__is_host(machine)) {
2258                 filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
2259         } else {
2260                 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
2261                         filename = (char *)symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
2262                 else {
2263                         sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
2264                         filename = path;
2265                 }
2266         }
2267
2268         if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
2269                 return 0;
2270
2271         if (kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, symbol__in_kernel) <= 0)
2272                 return 0;
2273
2274         return args.start;
2275 }
2276
2277 int __machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine, struct dso *kernel)
2278 {
2279         enum map_type type;
2280         u64 start = machine__get_kernel_start_addr(machine);
2281
2282         for (type = 0; type < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++type) {
2283                 struct kmap *kmap;
2284
2285                 machine->vmlinux_maps[type] = map__new2(start, kernel, type);
2286                 if (machine->vmlinux_maps[type] == NULL)
2287                         return -1;
2288
2289                 machine->vmlinux_maps[type]->map_ip =
2290                         machine->vmlinux_maps[type]->unmap_ip =
2291                                 identity__map_ip;
2292                 kmap = map__kmap(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2293                 kmap->kmaps = &machine->kmaps;
2294                 map_groups__insert(&machine->kmaps,
2295                                    machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2296         }
2297
2298         return 0;
2299 }
2300
2301 void machine__destroy_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
2302 {
2303         enum map_type type;
2304
2305         for (type = 0; type < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++type) {
2306                 struct kmap *kmap;
2307
2308                 if (machine->vmlinux_maps[type] == NULL)
2309                         continue;
2310
2311                 kmap = map__kmap(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2312                 map_groups__remove(&machine->kmaps,
2313                                    machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2314                 if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym) {
2315                         /*
2316                          * ref_reloc_sym is shared among all maps, so free just
2317                          * on one of them.
2318                          */
2319                         if (type == MAP__FUNCTION) {
2320                                 free((char *)kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
2321                                 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name = NULL;
2322                                 free(kmap->ref_reloc_sym);
2323                         }
2324                         kmap->ref_reloc_sym = NULL;
2325                 }
2326
2327                 map__delete(machine->vmlinux_maps[type]);
2328                 machine->vmlinux_maps[type] = NULL;
2329         }
2330 }
2331
2332 int machine__create_kernel_maps(struct machine *machine)
2333 {
2334         struct dso *kernel = machine__create_kernel(machine);
2335
2336         if (kernel == NULL ||
2337             __machine__create_kernel_maps(machine, kernel) < 0)
2338                 return -1;
2339
2340         if (symbol_conf.use_modules && machine__create_modules(machine) < 0)
2341                 pr_debug("Problems creating module maps, continuing anyway...\n");
2342         /*
2343          * Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them:
2344          */
2345         map_groups__fixup_end(&machine->kmaps);
2346         return 0;
2347 }
2348
2349 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
2350 {
2351         while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) {
2352                 free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
2353                 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL;
2354         }
2355
2356         free(vmlinux_path);
2357         vmlinux_path = NULL;
2358 }
2359
2360 static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
2361 {
2362         struct utsname uts;
2363         char bf[PATH_MAX];
2364
2365         vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
2366         if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
2367                 return -1;
2368
2369         vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
2370         if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2371                 goto out_fail;
2372         ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2373         vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
2374         if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2375                 goto out_fail;
2376         ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2377
2378         /* only try running kernel version if no symfs was given */
2379         if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
2380                 return 0;
2381
2382         if (uname(&uts) < 0)
2383                 return -1;
2384
2385         snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release);
2386         vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
2387         if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2388                 goto out_fail;
2389         ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2390         snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release);
2391         vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
2392         if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2393                 goto out_fail;
2394         ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2395         snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
2396                  uts.release);
2397         vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
2398         if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
2399                 goto out_fail;
2400         ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
2401
2402         return 0;
2403
2404 out_fail:
2405         vmlinux_path__exit();
2406         return -1;
2407 }
2408
2409 size_t machine__fprintf_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, FILE *fp)
2410 {
2411         int i;
2412         size_t printed = 0;
2413         struct dso *kdso = machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->dso;
2414
2415         if (kdso->has_build_id) {
2416                 char filename[PATH_MAX];
2417                 if (dso__build_id_filename(kdso, filename, sizeof(filename)))
2418                         printed += fprintf(fp, "[0] %s\n", filename);
2419         }
2420
2421         for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i)
2422                 printed += fprintf(fp, "[%d] %s\n",
2423                                    i + kdso->has_build_id, vmlinux_path[i]);
2424
2425         return printed;
2426 }
2427
2428 static int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
2429                       const char *list_name)
2430 {
2431         if (list_str == NULL)
2432                 return 0;
2433
2434         *list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
2435         if (!*list) {
2436                 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
2437                 return -1;
2438         }
2439         return 0;
2440 }
2441
2442 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2443 {
2444         bool value = false;
2445
2446         if (geteuid() != 0) {
2447                 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2448                 if (fp != NULL) {
2449                         char line[8];
2450
2451                         if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
2452                                 value = atoi(line) != 0;
2453
2454                         fclose(fp);
2455                 }
2456         }
2457
2458         return value;
2459 }
2460
2461 int symbol__init(void)
2462 {
2463         const char *symfs;
2464
2465         if (symbol_conf.initialized)
2466                 return 0;
2467
2468         symbol_conf.priv_size = ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
2469
2470         elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
2471         if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
2472                 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
2473                                           sizeof(struct symbol));
2474
2475         if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
2476                 return -1;
2477
2478         if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
2479                 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2480                 return -1;
2481         }
2482
2483         if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
2484                        symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
2485                 return -1;
2486
2487         if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
2488                        symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
2489                 goto out_free_dso_list;
2490
2491         if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
2492                        symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2493                 goto out_free_comm_list;
2494
2495         /*
2496          * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2497          * reset here for simplicity.
2498          */
2499         symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
2500         if (symfs == NULL)
2501                 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
2502         if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
2503                 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
2504         if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
2505                 free((void *)symfs);
2506
2507         symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2508
2509         symbol_conf.initialized = true;
2510         return 0;
2511
2512 out_free_dso_list:
2513         strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2514 out_free_comm_list:
2515         strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2516         return -1;
2517 }
2518
2519 void symbol__exit(void)
2520 {
2521         if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
2522                 return;
2523         strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2524         strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2525         strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2526         vmlinux_path__exit();
2527         symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2528         symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2529 }
2530
2531 int machines__create_kernel_maps(struct rb_root *machines, pid_t pid)
2532 {
2533         struct machine *machine = machines__findnew(machines, pid);
2534
2535         if (machine == NULL)
2536                 return -1;
2537
2538         return machine__create_kernel_maps(machine);
2539 }
2540
2541 static int hex(char ch)
2542 {
2543         if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
2544                 return ch - '0';
2545         if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
2546                 return ch - 'a' + 10;
2547         if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F'))
2548                 return ch - 'A' + 10;
2549         return -1;
2550 }
2551
2552 /*
2553  * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val.
2554  * Return number of chars processed.
2555  */
2556 int hex2u64(const char *ptr, u64 *long_val)
2557 {
2558         const char *p = ptr;
2559         *long_val = 0;
2560
2561         while (*p) {
2562                 const int hex_val = hex(*p);
2563
2564                 if (hex_val < 0)
2565                         break;
2566
2567                 *long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val;
2568                 p++;
2569         }
2570
2571         return p - ptr;
2572 }
2573
2574 char *strxfrchar(char *s, char from, char to)
2575 {
2576         char *p = s;
2577
2578         while ((p = strchr(p, from)) != NULL)
2579                 *p++ = to;
2580
2581         return s;
2582 }
2583
2584 int machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(struct rb_root *machines)
2585 {
2586         int ret = 0;
2587         struct dirent **namelist = NULL;
2588         int i, items = 0;
2589         char path[PATH_MAX];
2590         pid_t pid;
2591
2592         if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name ||
2593             symbol_conf.default_guest_modules ||
2594             symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms) {
2595                 machines__create_kernel_maps(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID);
2596         }
2597
2598         if (symbol_conf.guestmount) {
2599                 items = scandir(symbol_conf.guestmount, &namelist, NULL, NULL);
2600                 if (items <= 0)
2601                         return -ENOENT;
2602                 for (i = 0; i < items; i++) {
2603                         if (!isdigit(namelist[i]->d_name[0])) {
2604                                 /* Filter out . and .. */
2605                                 continue;
2606                         }
2607                         pid = atoi(namelist[i]->d_name);
2608                         sprintf(path, "%s/%s/proc/kallsyms",
2609                                 symbol_conf.guestmount,
2610                                 namelist[i]->d_name);
2611                         ret = access(path, R_OK);
2612                         if (ret) {
2613                                 pr_debug("Can't access file %s\n", path);
2614                                 goto failure;
2615                         }
2616                         machines__create_kernel_maps(machines, pid);
2617                 }
2618 failure:
2619                 free(namelist);
2620         }
2621
2622         return ret;
2623 }
2624
2625 void machines__destroy_guest_kernel_maps(struct rb_root *machines)
2626 {
2627         struct rb_node *next = rb_first(machines);
2628
2629         while (next) {
2630                 struct machine *pos = rb_entry(next, struct machine, rb_node);
2631
2632                 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
2633                 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, machines);
2634                 machine__delete(pos);
2635         }
2636 }
2637
2638 int machine__load_kallsyms(struct machine *machine, const char *filename,
2639                            enum map_type type, symbol_filter_t filter)
2640 {
2641         struct map *map = machine->vmlinux_maps[type];
2642         int ret = dso__load_kallsyms(map->dso, filename, map, filter);
2643
2644         if (ret > 0) {
2645                 dso__set_loaded(map->dso, type);
2646                 /*
2647                  * Since /proc/kallsyms will have multiple sessions for the
2648                  * kernel, with modules between them, fixup the end of all
2649                  * sections.
2650                  */
2651                 __map_groups__fixup_end(&machine->kmaps, type);
2652         }
2653
2654         return ret;
2655 }
2656
2657 int machine__load_vmlinux_path(struct machine *machine, enum map_type type,
2658                                symbol_filter_t filter)
2659 {
2660         struct map *map = machine->vmlinux_maps[type];
2661         int ret = dso__load_vmlinux_path(map->dso, map, filter);
2662
2663         if (ret > 0) {
2664                 dso__set_loaded(map->dso, type);
2665                 map__reloc_vmlinux(map);
2666         }
2667
2668         return ret;
2669 }