1 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include "event-parse.h"
18 #include "perf_regs.h"
21 static int perf_session__open(struct perf_session *self, bool force)
23 struct stat input_stat;
25 if (!strcmp(self->filename, "-")) {
27 self->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
29 if (perf_session__read_header(self, self->fd) < 0)
30 pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)");
35 self->fd = open(self->filename, O_RDONLY);
39 pr_err("failed to open %s: %s", self->filename, strerror(err));
40 if (err == ENOENT && !strcmp(self->filename, "perf.data"))
41 pr_err(" (try 'perf record' first)");
46 if (fstat(self->fd, &input_stat) < 0)
49 if (!force && input_stat.st_uid && (input_stat.st_uid != geteuid())) {
50 pr_err("file %s not owned by current user or root\n",
55 if (!input_stat.st_size) {
56 pr_info("zero-sized file (%s), nothing to do!\n",
61 if (perf_session__read_header(self, self->fd) < 0) {
62 pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)");
66 if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(self->evlist)) {
67 pr_err("non matching sample_type");
71 if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_id_all(self->evlist)) {
72 pr_err("non matching sample_id_all");
76 self->size = input_stat.st_size;
85 void perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(struct perf_session *session)
87 u16 id_hdr_size = perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(session->evlist);
89 session->host_machine.id_hdr_size = id_hdr_size;
90 machines__set_id_hdr_size(&session->machines, id_hdr_size);
93 int perf_session__create_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *self)
95 int ret = machine__create_kernel_maps(&self->host_machine);
98 ret = machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(&self->machines);
102 static void perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *self)
104 machine__destroy_kernel_maps(&self->host_machine);
105 machines__destroy_guest_kernel_maps(&self->machines);
108 struct perf_session *perf_session__new(const char *filename, int mode,
109 bool force, bool repipe,
110 struct perf_tool *tool)
112 struct perf_session *self;
116 if (!filename || !strlen(filename)) {
117 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
120 filename = "perf.data";
123 len = strlen(filename);
124 self = zalloc(sizeof(*self) + len);
129 memcpy(self->filename, filename, len);
131 * On 64bit we can mmap the data file in one go. No need for tiny mmap
132 * slices. On 32bit we use 32MB.
134 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
135 self->mmap_window = ULLONG_MAX;
137 self->mmap_window = 32 * 1024 * 1024ULL;
139 self->machines = RB_ROOT;
140 self->repipe = repipe;
141 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->ordered_samples.samples);
142 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->ordered_samples.sample_cache);
143 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->ordered_samples.to_free);
144 machine__init(&self->host_machine, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID);
145 hists__init(&self->hists);
147 if (mode == O_RDONLY) {
148 if (perf_session__open(self, force) < 0)
150 perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(self);
151 } else if (mode == O_WRONLY) {
153 * In O_RDONLY mode this will be performed when reading the
154 * kernel MMAP event, in perf_event__process_mmap().
156 if (perf_session__create_kernel_maps(self) < 0)
160 if (tool && tool->ordering_requires_timestamps &&
161 tool->ordered_samples && !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(self->evlist)) {
162 dump_printf("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
163 tool->ordered_samples = false;
169 perf_session__delete(self);
173 static void machine__delete_dead_threads(struct machine *machine)
175 struct thread *n, *t;
177 list_for_each_entry_safe(t, n, &machine->dead_threads, node) {
183 static void perf_session__delete_dead_threads(struct perf_session *session)
185 machine__delete_dead_threads(&session->host_machine);
188 static void machine__delete_threads(struct machine *self)
190 struct rb_node *nd = rb_first(&self->threads);
193 struct thread *t = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
195 rb_erase(&t->rb_node, &self->threads);
201 static void perf_session__delete_threads(struct perf_session *session)
203 machine__delete_threads(&session->host_machine);
206 void perf_session__delete(struct perf_session *self)
208 perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(self);
209 perf_session__delete_dead_threads(self);
210 perf_session__delete_threads(self);
211 machine__exit(&self->host_machine);
216 void machine__remove_thread(struct machine *self, struct thread *th)
218 self->last_match = NULL;
219 rb_erase(&th->rb_node, &self->threads);
221 * We may have references to this thread, for instance in some hist_entry
222 * instances, so just move them to a separate list.
224 list_add_tail(&th->node, &self->dead_threads);
227 static bool symbol__match_parent_regex(struct symbol *sym)
229 if (sym->name && !regexec(&parent_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0))
235 static const u8 cpumodes[] = {
236 PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
237 PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL,
238 PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER,
239 PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL
241 #define NCPUMODES (sizeof(cpumodes)/sizeof(u8))
243 static void ip__resolve_ams(struct machine *self, struct thread *thread,
244 struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
247 struct addr_location al;
251 memset(&al, 0, sizeof(al));
253 for (i = 0; i < NCPUMODES; i++) {
256 * We cannot use the header.misc hint to determine whether a
257 * branch stack address is user, kernel, guest, hypervisor.
258 * Branches may straddle the kernel/user/hypervisor boundaries.
259 * Thus, we have to try consecutively until we find a match
260 * or else, the symbol is unknown
262 thread__find_addr_location(thread, self, m, MAP__FUNCTION,
269 ams->al_addr = al.addr;
274 struct branch_info *machine__resolve_bstack(struct machine *self,
276 struct branch_stack *bs)
278 struct branch_info *bi;
281 bi = calloc(bs->nr, sizeof(struct branch_info));
285 for (i = 0; i < bs->nr; i++) {
286 ip__resolve_ams(self, thr, &bi[i].to, bs->entries[i].to);
287 ip__resolve_ams(self, thr, &bi[i].from, bs->entries[i].from);
288 bi[i].flags = bs->entries[i].flags;
293 static int machine__resolve_callchain_sample(struct machine *machine,
294 struct thread *thread,
295 struct ip_callchain *chain,
296 struct symbol **parent)
299 u8 cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
303 callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor);
305 if (chain->nr > PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
306 pr_warning("corrupted callchain. skipping...\n");
310 for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++) {
312 struct addr_location al;
314 if (callchain_param.order == ORDER_CALLEE)
317 ip = chain->ips[chain->nr - i - 1];
319 if (ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) {
321 case PERF_CONTEXT_HV:
322 cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR;
324 case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL:
325 cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
327 case PERF_CONTEXT_USER:
328 cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
331 pr_debug("invalid callchain context: "
332 "%"PRId64"\n", (s64) ip);
334 * It seems the callchain is corrupted.
337 callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor);
344 thread__find_addr_location(thread, machine, cpumode,
345 MAP__FUNCTION, ip, &al, NULL);
346 if (al.sym != NULL) {
347 if (sort__has_parent && !*parent &&
348 symbol__match_parent_regex(al.sym))
350 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
354 err = callchain_cursor_append(&callchain_cursor,
363 static int unwind_entry(struct unwind_entry *entry, void *arg)
365 struct callchain_cursor *cursor = arg;
366 return callchain_cursor_append(cursor, entry->ip,
367 entry->map, entry->sym);
370 int machine__resolve_callchain(struct machine *machine,
371 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
372 struct thread *thread,
373 struct perf_sample *sample,
374 struct symbol **parent)
379 callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor);
381 ret = machine__resolve_callchain_sample(machine, thread,
382 sample->callchain, parent);
386 /* Can we do dwarf post unwind? */
387 if (!((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
388 (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)))
391 return unwind__get_entries(unwind_entry, &callchain_cursor, machine,
392 thread, evsel->attr.sample_regs_user,
397 static int process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub(union perf_event *event __used,
398 struct perf_session *session __used)
400 dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
404 static int process_event_synth_attr_stub(union perf_event *event __used,
405 struct perf_evlist **pevlist __used)
407 dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
411 static int process_event_sample_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
412 union perf_event *event __used,
413 struct perf_sample *sample __used,
414 struct perf_evsel *evsel __used,
415 struct machine *machine __used)
417 dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
421 static int process_event_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
422 union perf_event *event __used,
423 struct perf_sample *sample __used,
424 struct machine *machine __used)
426 dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
430 static int process_finished_round_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
431 union perf_event *event __used,
432 struct perf_session *perf_session __used)
434 dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
438 static int process_event_type_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
439 union perf_event *event __used)
441 dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
445 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool,
446 union perf_event *event,
447 struct perf_session *session);
449 static void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool)
451 if (tool->sample == NULL)
452 tool->sample = process_event_sample_stub;
453 if (tool->mmap == NULL)
454 tool->mmap = process_event_stub;
455 if (tool->comm == NULL)
456 tool->comm = process_event_stub;
457 if (tool->fork == NULL)
458 tool->fork = process_event_stub;
459 if (tool->exit == NULL)
460 tool->exit = process_event_stub;
461 if (tool->lost == NULL)
462 tool->lost = perf_event__process_lost;
463 if (tool->read == NULL)
464 tool->read = process_event_sample_stub;
465 if (tool->throttle == NULL)
466 tool->throttle = process_event_stub;
467 if (tool->unthrottle == NULL)
468 tool->unthrottle = process_event_stub;
469 if (tool->attr == NULL)
470 tool->attr = process_event_synth_attr_stub;
471 if (tool->event_type == NULL)
472 tool->event_type = process_event_type_stub;
473 if (tool->tracing_data == NULL)
474 tool->tracing_data = process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub;
475 if (tool->build_id == NULL)
476 tool->build_id = process_finished_round_stub;
477 if (tool->finished_round == NULL) {
478 if (tool->ordered_samples)
479 tool->finished_round = process_finished_round;
481 tool->finished_round = process_finished_round_stub;
485 void mem_bswap_32(void *src, int byte_size)
488 while (byte_size > 0) {
490 byte_size -= sizeof(u32);
495 void mem_bswap_64(void *src, int byte_size)
499 while (byte_size > 0) {
501 byte_size -= sizeof(u64);
506 static void swap_sample_id_all(union perf_event *event, void *data)
508 void *end = (void *) event + event->header.size;
509 int size = end - data;
511 BUG_ON(size % sizeof(u64));
512 mem_bswap_64(data, size);
515 static void perf_event__all64_swap(union perf_event *event,
516 bool sample_id_all __used)
518 struct perf_event_header *hdr = &event->header;
519 mem_bswap_64(hdr + 1, event->header.size - sizeof(*hdr));
522 static void perf_event__comm_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
524 event->comm.pid = bswap_32(event->comm.pid);
525 event->comm.tid = bswap_32(event->comm.tid);
528 void *data = &event->comm.comm;
530 data += ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
531 swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
535 static void perf_event__mmap_swap(union perf_event *event,
538 event->mmap.pid = bswap_32(event->mmap.pid);
539 event->mmap.tid = bswap_32(event->mmap.tid);
540 event->mmap.start = bswap_64(event->mmap.start);
541 event->mmap.len = bswap_64(event->mmap.len);
542 event->mmap.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap.pgoff);
545 void *data = &event->mmap.filename;
547 data += ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
548 swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
552 static void perf_event__task_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
554 event->fork.pid = bswap_32(event->fork.pid);
555 event->fork.tid = bswap_32(event->fork.tid);
556 event->fork.ppid = bswap_32(event->fork.ppid);
557 event->fork.ptid = bswap_32(event->fork.ptid);
558 event->fork.time = bswap_64(event->fork.time);
561 swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->fork + 1);
564 static void perf_event__read_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
566 event->read.pid = bswap_32(event->read.pid);
567 event->read.tid = bswap_32(event->read.tid);
568 event->read.value = bswap_64(event->read.value);
569 event->read.time_enabled = bswap_64(event->read.time_enabled);
570 event->read.time_running = bswap_64(event->read.time_running);
571 event->read.id = bswap_64(event->read.id);
574 swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->read + 1);
577 static u8 revbyte(u8 b)
579 int rev = (b >> 4) | ((b & 0xf) << 4);
580 rev = ((rev & 0xcc) >> 2) | ((rev & 0x33) << 2);
581 rev = ((rev & 0xaa) >> 1) | ((rev & 0x55) << 1);
586 * XXX this is hack in attempt to carry flags bitfield
587 * throught endian village. ABI says:
589 * Bit-fields are allocated from right to left (least to most significant)
590 * on little-endian implementations and from left to right (most to least
591 * significant) on big-endian implementations.
593 * The above seems to be byte specific, so we need to reverse each
594 * byte of the bitfield. 'Internet' also says this might be implementation
595 * specific and we probably need proper fix and carry perf_event_attr
596 * bitfield flags in separate data file FEAT_ section. Thought this seems
599 static void swap_bitfield(u8 *p, unsigned len)
603 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
609 /* exported for swapping attributes in file header */
610 void perf_event__attr_swap(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
612 attr->type = bswap_32(attr->type);
613 attr->size = bswap_32(attr->size);
614 attr->config = bswap_64(attr->config);
615 attr->sample_period = bswap_64(attr->sample_period);
616 attr->sample_type = bswap_64(attr->sample_type);
617 attr->read_format = bswap_64(attr->read_format);
618 attr->wakeup_events = bswap_32(attr->wakeup_events);
619 attr->bp_type = bswap_32(attr->bp_type);
620 attr->bp_addr = bswap_64(attr->bp_addr);
621 attr->bp_len = bswap_64(attr->bp_len);
623 swap_bitfield((u8 *) (&attr->read_format + 1), sizeof(u64));
626 static void perf_event__hdr_attr_swap(union perf_event *event,
627 bool sample_id_all __used)
631 perf_event__attr_swap(&event->attr.attr);
633 size = event->header.size;
634 size -= (void *)&event->attr.id - (void *)event;
635 mem_bswap_64(event->attr.id, size);
638 static void perf_event__event_type_swap(union perf_event *event,
639 bool sample_id_all __used)
641 event->event_type.event_type.event_id =
642 bswap_64(event->event_type.event_type.event_id);
645 static void perf_event__tracing_data_swap(union perf_event *event,
646 bool sample_id_all __used)
648 event->tracing_data.size = bswap_32(event->tracing_data.size);
651 typedef void (*perf_event__swap_op)(union perf_event *event,
654 static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
655 [PERF_RECORD_MMAP] = perf_event__mmap_swap,
656 [PERF_RECORD_COMM] = perf_event__comm_swap,
657 [PERF_RECORD_FORK] = perf_event__task_swap,
658 [PERF_RECORD_EXIT] = perf_event__task_swap,
659 [PERF_RECORD_LOST] = perf_event__all64_swap,
660 [PERF_RECORD_READ] = perf_event__read_swap,
661 [PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] = perf_event__all64_swap,
662 [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR] = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
663 [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE] = perf_event__event_type_swap,
664 [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
665 [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID] = NULL,
666 [PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX] = NULL,
669 struct sample_queue {
672 union perf_event *event;
673 struct list_head list;
676 static void perf_session_free_sample_buffers(struct perf_session *session)
678 struct ordered_samples *os = &session->ordered_samples;
680 while (!list_empty(&os->to_free)) {
681 struct sample_queue *sq;
683 sq = list_entry(os->to_free.next, struct sample_queue, list);
689 static int perf_session_deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
690 union perf_event *event,
691 struct perf_sample *sample,
692 struct perf_tool *tool,
695 static void flush_sample_queue(struct perf_session *s,
696 struct perf_tool *tool)
698 struct ordered_samples *os = &s->ordered_samples;
699 struct list_head *head = &os->samples;
700 struct sample_queue *tmp, *iter;
701 struct perf_sample sample;
702 u64 limit = os->next_flush;
703 u64 last_ts = os->last_sample ? os->last_sample->timestamp : 0ULL;
704 unsigned idx = 0, progress_next = os->nr_samples / 16;
707 if (!tool->ordered_samples || !limit)
710 list_for_each_entry_safe(iter, tmp, head, list) {
711 if (iter->timestamp > limit)
714 ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample(s->evlist, iter->event, &sample,
715 s->header.needs_swap);
717 pr_err("Can't parse sample, err = %d\n", ret);
719 perf_session_deliver_event(s, iter->event, &sample, tool,
722 os->last_flush = iter->timestamp;
723 list_del(&iter->list);
724 list_add(&iter->list, &os->sample_cache);
725 if (++idx >= progress_next) {
726 progress_next += os->nr_samples / 16;
727 ui_progress__update(idx, os->nr_samples,
728 "Processing time ordered events...");
732 if (list_empty(head)) {
733 os->last_sample = NULL;
734 } else if (last_ts <= limit) {
736 list_entry(head->prev, struct sample_queue, list);
743 * When perf record finishes a pass on every buffers, it records this pseudo
745 * We record the max timestamp t found in the pass n.
746 * Assuming these timestamps are monotonic across cpus, we know that if
747 * a buffer still has events with timestamps below t, they will be all
748 * available and then read in the pass n + 1.
749 * Hence when we start to read the pass n + 2, we can safely flush every
750 * events with timestamps below t.
752 * ============ PASS n =================
755 * cnt1 timestamps | cnt2 timestamps
758 * - | 4 <--- max recorded
760 * ============ PASS n + 1 ==============
763 * cnt1 timestamps | cnt2 timestamps
766 * 5 | 7 <---- max recorded
768 * Flush every events below timestamp 4
770 * ============ PASS n + 2 ==============
773 * cnt1 timestamps | cnt2 timestamps
778 * Flush every events below timestamp 7
781 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool,
782 union perf_event *event __used,
783 struct perf_session *session)
785 flush_sample_queue(session, tool);
786 session->ordered_samples.next_flush = session->ordered_samples.max_timestamp;
791 /* The queue is ordered by time */
792 static void __queue_event(struct sample_queue *new, struct perf_session *s)
794 struct ordered_samples *os = &s->ordered_samples;
795 struct sample_queue *sample = os->last_sample;
796 u64 timestamp = new->timestamp;
800 os->last_sample = new;
803 list_add(&new->list, &os->samples);
804 os->max_timestamp = timestamp;
809 * last_sample might point to some random place in the list as it's
810 * the last queued event. We expect that the new event is close to
813 if (sample->timestamp <= timestamp) {
814 while (sample->timestamp <= timestamp) {
815 p = sample->list.next;
816 if (p == &os->samples) {
817 list_add_tail(&new->list, &os->samples);
818 os->max_timestamp = timestamp;
821 sample = list_entry(p, struct sample_queue, list);
823 list_add_tail(&new->list, &sample->list);
825 while (sample->timestamp > timestamp) {
826 p = sample->list.prev;
827 if (p == &os->samples) {
828 list_add(&new->list, &os->samples);
831 sample = list_entry(p, struct sample_queue, list);
833 list_add(&new->list, &sample->list);
837 #define MAX_SAMPLE_BUFFER (64 * 1024 / sizeof(struct sample_queue))
839 static int perf_session_queue_event(struct perf_session *s, union perf_event *event,
840 struct perf_sample *sample, u64 file_offset)
842 struct ordered_samples *os = &s->ordered_samples;
843 struct list_head *sc = &os->sample_cache;
844 u64 timestamp = sample->time;
845 struct sample_queue *new;
847 if (!timestamp || timestamp == ~0ULL)
850 if (timestamp < s->ordered_samples.last_flush) {
851 printf("Warning: Timestamp below last timeslice flush\n");
855 if (!list_empty(sc)) {
856 new = list_entry(sc->next, struct sample_queue, list);
857 list_del(&new->list);
858 } else if (os->sample_buffer) {
859 new = os->sample_buffer + os->sample_buffer_idx;
860 if (++os->sample_buffer_idx == MAX_SAMPLE_BUFFER)
861 os->sample_buffer = NULL;
863 os->sample_buffer = malloc(MAX_SAMPLE_BUFFER * sizeof(*new));
864 if (!os->sample_buffer)
866 list_add(&os->sample_buffer->list, &os->to_free);
867 os->sample_buffer_idx = 2;
868 new = os->sample_buffer + 1;
871 new->timestamp = timestamp;
872 new->file_offset = file_offset;
875 __queue_event(new, s);
880 static void callchain__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
884 printf("... chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", sample->callchain->nr);
886 for (i = 0; i < sample->callchain->nr; i++)
887 printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
888 i, sample->callchain->ips[i]);
891 static void branch_stack__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
895 printf("... branch stack: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", sample->branch_stack->nr);
897 for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++)
898 printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 " -> %016" PRIx64 "\n",
899 i, sample->branch_stack->entries[i].from,
900 sample->branch_stack->entries[i].to);
903 static void regs_dump__printf(u64 mask, u64 *regs)
907 for_each_set_bit(rid, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
910 printf(".... %-5s 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
911 perf_reg_name(rid), val);
915 static void regs_user__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, u64 mask)
917 struct regs_dump *user_regs = &sample->user_regs;
919 if (user_regs->regs) {
920 printf("... user regs: mask 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", mask);
921 regs_dump__printf(mask, user_regs->regs);
925 static void stack_user__printf(struct stack_dump *dump)
927 printf("... ustack: size %" PRIu64 ", offset 0x%x\n",
928 dump->size, dump->offset);
931 static void perf_session__print_tstamp(struct perf_session *session,
932 union perf_event *event,
933 struct perf_sample *sample)
935 u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__sample_type(session->evlist);
937 if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE &&
938 !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
939 fputs("-1 -1 ", stdout);
943 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU))
944 printf("%u ", sample->cpu);
946 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
947 printf("%" PRIu64 " ", sample->time);
950 static void dump_event(struct perf_session *session, union perf_event *event,
951 u64 file_offset, struct perf_sample *sample)
956 printf("\n%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: event: %d\n",
957 file_offset, event->header.size, event->header.type);
962 perf_session__print_tstamp(session, event, sample);
964 printf("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: PERF_RECORD_%s", file_offset,
965 event->header.size, perf_event__name(event->header.type));
968 static void dump_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
969 struct perf_sample *sample)
976 printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %#" PRIx64 " period: %" PRIu64 " addr: %#" PRIx64 "\n",
977 event->header.misc, sample->pid, sample->tid, sample->ip,
978 sample->period, sample->addr);
980 sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
982 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)
983 callchain__printf(sample);
985 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
986 branch_stack__printf(sample);
988 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
989 regs_user__printf(sample, evsel->attr.sample_regs_user);
991 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
992 stack_user__printf(&sample->user_stack);
995 static struct machine *
996 perf_session__find_machine_for_cpumode(struct perf_session *session,
997 union perf_event *event)
999 const u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
1002 ((cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) ||
1003 (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER))) {
1006 if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP)
1007 pid = event->mmap.pid;
1009 pid = event->ip.pid;
1011 return perf_session__findnew_machine(session, pid);
1014 return perf_session__find_host_machine(session);
1017 static int perf_session_deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
1018 union perf_event *event,
1019 struct perf_sample *sample,
1020 struct perf_tool *tool,
1023 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1024 struct machine *machine;
1026 dump_event(session, event, file_offset, sample);
1028 evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
1029 if (evsel != NULL && event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) {
1031 * XXX We're leaving PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE unnacounted here
1032 * because the tools right now may apply filters, discarding
1033 * some of the samples. For consistency, in the future we
1034 * should have something like nr_filtered_samples and remove
1035 * the sample->period from total_sample_period, etc, KISS for
1038 * Also testing against NULL allows us to handle files without
1039 * attr.sample_id_all and/or without PERF_SAMPLE_ID. In the
1040 * future probably it'll be a good idea to restrict event
1041 * processing via perf_session to files with both set.
1043 hists__inc_nr_events(&evsel->hists, event->header.type);
1046 machine = perf_session__find_machine_for_cpumode(session, event);
1048 switch (event->header.type) {
1049 case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
1050 dump_sample(evsel, event, sample);
1051 if (evsel == NULL) {
1052 ++session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_id;
1055 if (machine == NULL) {
1056 ++session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
1059 return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1060 case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
1061 return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
1062 case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
1063 return tool->comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
1064 case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
1065 return tool->fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
1066 case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
1067 return tool->exit(tool, event, sample, machine);
1068 case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
1069 if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost)
1070 session->hists.stats.total_lost += event->lost.lost;
1071 return tool->lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
1072 case PERF_RECORD_READ:
1073 return tool->read(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1074 case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
1075 return tool->throttle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1076 case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE:
1077 return tool->unthrottle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1079 ++session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_events;
1084 static int perf_session__preprocess_sample(struct perf_session *session,
1085 union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample)
1087 if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE ||
1088 !(perf_evlist__sample_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN))
1091 if (!ip_callchain__valid(sample->callchain, event)) {
1092 pr_debug("call-chain problem with event, skipping it.\n");
1093 ++session->hists.stats.nr_invalid_chains;
1094 session->hists.stats.total_invalid_chains += sample->period;
1100 static int perf_session__process_user_event(struct perf_session *session, union perf_event *event,
1101 struct perf_tool *tool, u64 file_offset)
1105 dump_event(session, event, file_offset, NULL);
1107 /* These events are processed right away */
1108 switch (event->header.type) {
1109 case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR:
1110 err = tool->attr(event, &session->evlist);
1112 perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1114 case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE:
1115 return tool->event_type(tool, event);
1116 case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA:
1117 /* setup for reading amidst mmap */
1118 lseek(session->fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
1119 return tool->tracing_data(event, session);
1120 case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID:
1121 return tool->build_id(tool, event, session);
1122 case PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND:
1123 return tool->finished_round(tool, event, session);
1129 static void event_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
1131 perf_event__swap_op swap;
1133 swap = perf_event__swap_ops[event->header.type];
1135 swap(event, sample_id_all);
1138 static int perf_session__process_event(struct perf_session *session,
1139 union perf_event *event,
1140 struct perf_tool *tool,
1143 struct perf_sample sample;
1146 if (session->header.needs_swap)
1147 event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist));
1149 if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX)
1152 hists__inc_nr_events(&session->hists, event->header.type);
1154 if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1155 return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, tool, file_offset);
1158 * For all kernel events we get the sample data
1160 ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, &sample,
1161 session->header.needs_swap);
1165 /* Preprocess sample records - precheck callchains */
1166 if (perf_session__preprocess_sample(session, event, &sample))
1169 if (tool->ordered_samples) {
1170 ret = perf_session_queue_event(session, event, &sample,
1176 return perf_session_deliver_event(session, event, &sample, tool,
1180 void perf_event_header__bswap(struct perf_event_header *self)
1182 self->type = bswap_32(self->type);
1183 self->misc = bswap_16(self->misc);
1184 self->size = bswap_16(self->size);
1187 struct thread *perf_session__findnew(struct perf_session *session, pid_t pid)
1189 return machine__findnew_thread(&session->host_machine, pid);
1192 static struct thread *perf_session__register_idle_thread(struct perf_session *self)
1194 struct thread *thread = perf_session__findnew(self, 0);
1196 if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, "swapper")) {
1197 pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1204 static void perf_session__warn_about_errors(const struct perf_session *session,
1205 const struct perf_tool *tool)
1207 if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost &&
1208 session->hists.stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST] != 0) {
1209 ui__warning("Processed %d events and lost %d chunks!\n\n"
1210 "Check IO/CPU overload!\n\n",
1211 session->hists.stats.nr_events[0],
1212 session->hists.stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST]);
1215 if (session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_events != 0) {
1216 ui__warning("Found %u unknown events!\n\n"
1217 "Is this an older tool processing a perf.data "
1218 "file generated by a more recent tool?\n\n"
1219 "If that is not the case, consider "
1220 "reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1221 session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_events);
1224 if (session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_id != 0) {
1225 ui__warning("%u samples with id not present in the header\n",
1226 session->hists.stats.nr_unknown_id);
1229 if (session->hists.stats.nr_invalid_chains != 0) {
1230 ui__warning("Found invalid callchains!\n\n"
1231 "%u out of %u events were discarded for this reason.\n\n"
1232 "Consider reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1233 session->hists.stats.nr_invalid_chains,
1234 session->hists.stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]);
1237 if (session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples != 0) {
1238 ui__warning("%u unprocessable samples recorded.\n"
1239 "Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?\n",
1240 session->hists.stats.nr_unprocessable_samples);
1244 #define session_done() (*(volatile int *)(&session_done))
1245 volatile int session_done;
1247 static int __perf_session__process_pipe_events(struct perf_session *self,
1248 struct perf_tool *tool)
1250 union perf_event *event;
1251 uint32_t size, cur_size = 0;
1258 perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1261 cur_size = sizeof(union perf_event);
1263 buf = malloc(cur_size);
1268 err = readn(self->fd, event, sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1273 pr_err("failed to read event header\n");
1277 if (self->header.needs_swap)
1278 perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1280 size = event->header.size;
1284 if (size > cur_size) {
1285 void *new = realloc(buf, size);
1287 pr_err("failed to allocate memory to read event\n");
1295 p += sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1297 if (size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1298 err = readn(self->fd, p, size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1301 pr_err("unexpected end of event stream\n");
1305 pr_err("failed to read event data\n");
1310 if ((skip = perf_session__process_event(self, event, tool, head)) < 0) {
1311 pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1312 head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1322 if (!session_done())
1328 perf_session__warn_about_errors(self, tool);
1329 perf_session_free_sample_buffers(self);
1333 static union perf_event *
1334 fetch_mmaped_event(struct perf_session *session,
1335 u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf)
1337 union perf_event *event;
1340 * Ensure we have enough space remaining to read
1341 * the size of the event in the headers.
1343 if (head + sizeof(event->header) > mmap_size)
1346 event = (union perf_event *)(buf + head);
1348 if (session->header.needs_swap)
1349 perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1351 if (head + event->header.size > mmap_size)
1357 int __perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session,
1358 u64 data_offset, u64 data_size,
1359 u64 file_size, struct perf_tool *tool)
1361 u64 head, page_offset, file_offset, file_pos, progress_next;
1362 int err, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, map_idx = 0;
1363 size_t page_size, mmap_size;
1364 char *buf, *mmaps[8];
1365 union perf_event *event;
1368 perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1370 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1372 page_offset = page_size * (data_offset / page_size);
1373 file_offset = page_offset;
1374 head = data_offset - page_offset;
1376 if (data_offset + data_size < file_size)
1377 file_size = data_offset + data_size;
1379 progress_next = file_size / 16;
1381 mmap_size = session->mmap_window;
1382 if (mmap_size > file_size)
1383 mmap_size = file_size;
1385 memset(mmaps, 0, sizeof(mmaps));
1387 mmap_prot = PROT_READ;
1388 mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED;
1390 if (session->header.needs_swap) {
1391 mmap_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
1392 mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
1395 buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, session->fd,
1397 if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
1398 pr_err("failed to mmap file\n");
1402 mmaps[map_idx] = buf;
1403 map_idx = (map_idx + 1) & (ARRAY_SIZE(mmaps) - 1);
1404 file_pos = file_offset + head;
1407 event = fetch_mmaped_event(session, head, mmap_size, buf);
1409 if (mmaps[map_idx]) {
1410 munmap(mmaps[map_idx], mmap_size);
1411 mmaps[map_idx] = NULL;
1414 page_offset = page_size * (head / page_size);
1415 file_offset += page_offset;
1416 head -= page_offset;
1420 size = event->header.size;
1423 perf_session__process_event(session, event, tool, file_pos) < 0) {
1424 pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1425 file_offset + head, event->header.size,
1426 event->header.type);
1434 if (file_pos >= progress_next) {
1435 progress_next += file_size / 16;
1436 ui_progress__update(file_pos, file_size,
1437 "Processing events...");
1440 if (file_pos < file_size)
1444 /* do the final flush for ordered samples */
1445 session->ordered_samples.next_flush = ULLONG_MAX;
1446 flush_sample_queue(session, tool);
1448 perf_session__warn_about_errors(session, tool);
1449 perf_session_free_sample_buffers(session);
1453 int perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *self,
1454 struct perf_tool *tool)
1458 if (perf_session__register_idle_thread(self) == NULL)
1462 err = __perf_session__process_events(self,
1463 self->header.data_offset,
1464 self->header.data_size,
1467 err = __perf_session__process_pipe_events(self, tool);
1472 bool perf_session__has_traces(struct perf_session *session, const char *msg)
1474 if (!(perf_evlist__sample_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) {
1475 pr_err("No trace sample to read. Did you call 'perf %s'?\n", msg);
1482 int maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(struct map **maps,
1483 const char *symbol_name, u64 addr)
1487 struct ref_reloc_sym *ref;
1489 ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct ref_reloc_sym));
1493 ref->name = strdup(symbol_name);
1494 if (ref->name == NULL) {
1499 bracket = strchr(ref->name, ']');
1505 for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i) {
1506 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(maps[i]);
1507 kmap->ref_reloc_sym = ref;
1513 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos(struct perf_session *self, FILE *fp)
1515 return __dsos__fprintf(&self->host_machine.kernel_dsos, fp) +
1516 __dsos__fprintf(&self->host_machine.user_dsos, fp) +
1517 machines__fprintf_dsos(&self->machines, fp);
1520 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct perf_session *self, FILE *fp,
1523 size_t ret = machine__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&self->host_machine, fp, with_hits);
1524 return ret + machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&self->machines, fp, with_hits);
1527 size_t perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
1529 struct perf_evsel *pos;
1530 size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Aggregated stats:\n");
1532 ret += hists__fprintf_nr_events(&session->hists, fp);
1534 list_for_each_entry(pos, &session->evlist->entries, node) {
1535 ret += fprintf(fp, "%s stats:\n", perf_evsel__name(pos));
1536 ret += hists__fprintf_nr_events(&pos->hists, fp);
1542 size_t perf_session__fprintf(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
1545 * FIXME: Here we have to actually print all the machines in this
1546 * session, not just the host...
1548 return machine__fprintf(&session->host_machine, fp);
1551 void perf_session__remove_thread(struct perf_session *session,
1555 * FIXME: This one makes no sense, we need to remove the thread from
1556 * the machine it belongs to, perf_session can have many machines, so
1557 * doing it always on ->host_machine is wrong. Fix when auditing all
1558 * the 'perf kvm' code.
1560 machine__remove_thread(&session->host_machine, th);
1563 struct perf_evsel *perf_session__find_first_evtype(struct perf_session *session,
1566 struct perf_evsel *pos;
1568 list_for_each_entry(pos, &session->evlist->entries, node) {
1569 if (pos->attr.type == type)
1575 void perf_evsel__print_ip(struct perf_evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
1576 struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine,
1577 int print_sym, int print_dso, int print_symoffset)
1579 struct addr_location al;
1580 struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
1582 if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample,
1584 error("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1585 event->header.type);
1589 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain) {
1592 if (machine__resolve_callchain(machine, evsel, al.thread,
1593 sample, NULL) != 0) {
1595 error("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
1598 callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
1601 node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
1605 printf("\t%16" PRIx64, node->ip);
1608 symbol__fprintf_symname(node->sym, stdout);
1612 map__fprintf_dsoname(node->map, stdout);
1617 callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
1621 printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->ip);
1624 if (print_symoffset)
1625 symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al,
1628 symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
1633 map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
1639 int perf_session__cpu_bitmap(struct perf_session *session,
1640 const char *cpu_list, unsigned long *cpu_bitmap)
1643 struct cpu_map *map;
1645 for (i = 0; i < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++i) {
1646 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1648 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, i);
1652 if (!(evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)) {
1653 pr_err("File does not contain CPU events. "
1654 "Remove -c option to proceed.\n");
1659 map = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
1661 pr_err("Invalid cpu_list\n");
1665 for (i = 0; i < map->nr; i++) {
1666 int cpu = map->map[i];
1668 if (cpu >= MAX_NR_CPUS) {
1669 pr_err("Requested CPU %d too large. "
1670 "Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS\n", cpu);
1674 set_bit(cpu, cpu_bitmap);
1680 void perf_session__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
1686 if (session == NULL || fp == NULL)
1689 ret = fstat(session->fd, &st);
1693 fprintf(fp, "# ========\n");
1694 fprintf(fp, "# captured on: %s", ctime(&st.st_ctime));
1695 perf_header__fprintf_info(session, fp, full);
1696 fprintf(fp, "# ========\n#\n");
1700 int __perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(struct perf_session *session,
1701 const struct perf_evsel_str_handler *assocs,
1704 struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1705 struct event_format *format;
1706 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1707 char *tracepoint, *name;
1711 for (i = 0; i < nr_assocs; i++) {
1713 tracepoint = strdup(assocs[i].name);
1714 if (tracepoint == NULL)
1718 name = strchr(tracepoint, ':');
1723 format = pevent_find_event_by_name(session->pevent,
1725 if (format == NULL) {
1727 * Adding a handler for an event not in the session,
1733 evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_id(evlist, format->id);
1738 if (evsel->handler.func != NULL)
1740 evsel->handler.func = assocs[i].handler;