tools/perf/util/parse-events.c

   1 #include "../../../include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h"
   2 #include "util.h"
   3 #include "../perf.h"
   4 #include "evlist.h"
   5 #include "evsel.h"
   6 #include "parse-options.h"
   7 #include "parse-events.h"
   8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
   9 #include "string.h"
  10 #include "symbol.h"
  11 #include "cache.h"
  12 #include "header.h"
  13 #include "debugfs.h"
  14 #include "parse-events-flex.h"
  15 #include "pmu.h"
  16
  17 #define MAX_NAME_LEN 100
  18
  19 struct event_symbol {
  20         u8              type;
  21         u64             config;
  22         const char      *symbol;
  23         const char      *alias;
  24 };
  25
  26 #ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
  27 extern int parse_events_debug;
  28 #endif
  29 int parse_events_parse(struct list_head *list, int *idx);
  30
  31 #define CHW(x) .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_##x
  32 #define CSW(x) .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_##x
  33
  34 static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = {
  35   { CHW(CPU_CYCLES),                    "cpu-cycles",                   "cycles"                },
  36   { CHW(STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND),       "stalled-cycles-frontend",      "idle-cycles-frontend"  },
  37   { CHW(STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND),        "stalled-cycles-backend",       "idle-cycles-backend"   },
  38   { CHW(INSTRUCTIONS),                  "instructions",                 ""                      },
  39   { CHW(CACHE_REFERENCES),              "cache-references",             ""                      },
  40   { CHW(CACHE_MISSES),                  "cache-misses",                 ""                      },
  41   { CHW(BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),           "branch-instructions",          "branches"              },
  42   { CHW(BRANCH_MISSES),                 "branch-misses",                ""                      },
  43   { CHW(BUS_CYCLES),                    "bus-cycles",                   ""                      },
  44   { CHW(REF_CPU_CYCLES),                "ref-cycles",                   ""                      },
  45
  46   { CSW(CPU_CLOCK),                     "cpu-clock",                    ""                      },
  47   { CSW(TASK_CLOCK),                    "task-clock",                   ""                      },
  48   { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS),                   "page-faults",                  "faults"                },
  49   { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MIN),               "minor-faults",                 ""                      },
  50   { CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ),               "major-faults",                 ""                      },
  51   { CSW(CONTEXT_SWITCHES),              "context-switches",             "cs"                    },
  52   { CSW(CPU_MIGRATIONS),                "cpu-migrations",               "migrations"            },
  53   { CSW(ALIGNMENT_FAULTS),              "alignment-faults",             ""                      },
  54   { CSW(EMULATION_FAULTS),              "emulation-faults",             ""                      },
  55 };
  56
  57 #define __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, name) \
  58         ((config & PERF_EVENT_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_EVENT_##name##_SHIFT)
  59
  60 #define PERF_EVENT_RAW(config)          __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, RAW)
  61 #define PERF_EVENT_CONFIG(config)       __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
  62 #define PERF_EVENT_TYPE(config)         __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, TYPE)
  63 #define PERF_EVENT_ID(config)           __PERF_EVENT_FIELD(config, EVENT)
  64
  65 static const char *sw_event_names[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX] = {
  66         "cpu-clock",
  67         "task-clock",
  68         "page-faults",
  69         "context-switches",
  70         "CPU-migrations",
  71         "minor-faults",
  72         "major-faults",
  73         "alignment-faults",
  74         "emulation-faults",
  75 };
  76
  77 #define MAX_ALIASES 8
  78
  79 static const char *hw_cache[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX][MAX_ALIASES] = {
  80  { "L1-dcache", "l1-d",         "l1d",          "L1-data",              },
  81  { "L1-icache", "l1-i",         "l1i",          "L1-instruction",       },
  82  { "LLC",       "L2",                                                   },
  83  { "dTLB",      "d-tlb",        "Data-TLB",                             },
  84  { "iTLB",      "i-tlb",        "Instruction-TLB",                      },
  85  { "branch",    "branches",     "bpu",          "btb",          "bpc",  },
  86  { "node",                                                              },
  87 };
  88
  89 static const char *hw_cache_op[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX][MAX_ALIASES] = {
  90  { "load",      "loads",        "read",                                 },
  91  { "store",     "stores",       "write",                                },
  92  { "prefetch",  "prefetches",   "speculative-read", "speculative-load", },
  93 };
  94
  95 static const char *hw_cache_result[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX]
  96                                   [MAX_ALIASES] = {
  97  { "refs",      "Reference",    "ops",          "access",               },
  98  { "misses",    "miss",                                                 },
  99 };
 100
 101 #define C(x)            PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
 102 #define CACHE_READ      (1 << C(OP_READ))
 103 #define CACHE_WRITE     (1 << C(OP_WRITE))
 104 #define CACHE_PREFETCH  (1 << C(OP_PREFETCH))
 105 #define COP(x)          (1 << x)
 106
 107 /*
 108  * cache operartion stat
 109  * L1I : Read and prefetch only
 110  * ITLB and BPU : Read-only
 111  */
 112 static unsigned long hw_cache_stat[C(MAX)] = {
 113  [C(L1D)]       = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 114  [C(L1I)]       = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 115  [C(LL)]        = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 116  [C(DTLB)]      = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 117  [C(ITLB)]      = (CACHE_READ),
 118  [C(BPU)]       = (CACHE_READ),
 119  [C(NODE)]      = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
 120 };
 121
 122 #define for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent, sys_next)              \
 123         while (!readdir_r(sys_dir, &sys_dirent, &sys_next) && sys_next)        \
 124         if (sys_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR &&                                     \
 125            (strcmp(sys_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&                                 \
 126            (strcmp(sys_dirent.d_name, "..")))
 127
 128 static int tp_event_has_id(struct dirent *sys_dir, struct dirent *evt_dir)
 129 {
 130         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 131         int fd;
 132
 133         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s/id", tracing_events_path,
 134                         sys_dir->d_name, evt_dir->d_name);
 135         fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 136         if (fd < 0)
 137                 return -EINVAL;
 138         close(fd);
 139
 140         return 0;
 141 }
 142
 143 #define for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent, evt_next)              \
 144         while (!readdir_r(evt_dir, &evt_dirent, &evt_next) && evt_next)        \
 145         if (evt_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR &&                                     \
 146            (strcmp(evt_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&                                 \
 147            (strcmp(evt_dirent.d_name, "..")) &&                                \
 148            (!tp_event_has_id(&sys_dirent, &evt_dirent)))
 149
 150 #define MAX_EVENT_LENGTH 512
 151
 152
 153 struct tracepoint_path *tracepoint_id_to_path(u64 config)
 154 {
 155         struct tracepoint_path *path = NULL;
 156         DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 157         struct dirent *sys_next, *evt_next, sys_dirent, evt_dirent;
 158         char id_buf[24];
 159         int fd;
 160         u64 id;
 161         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 162         char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 163
 164         if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(tracing_events_path))
 165                 return NULL;
 166
 167         sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 168         if (!sys_dir)
 169                 return NULL;
 170
 171         for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent, sys_next) {
 172
 173                 snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
 174                          sys_dirent.d_name);
 175                 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 176                 if (!evt_dir)
 177                         continue;
 178
 179                 for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent, evt_next) {
 180
 181                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/id", dir_path,
 182                                  evt_dirent.d_name);
 183                         fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 184                         if (fd < 0)
 185                                 continue;
 186                         if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
 187                                 close(fd);
 188                                 continue;
 189                         }
 190                         close(fd);
 191                         id = atoll(id_buf);
 192                         if (id == config) {
 193                                 closedir(evt_dir);
 194                                 closedir(sys_dir);
 195                                 path = zalloc(sizeof(*path));
 196                                 path->system = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 197                                 if (!path->system) {
 198                                         free(path);
 199                                         return NULL;
 200                                 }
 201                                 path->name = malloc(MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 202                                 if (!path->name) {
 203                                         free(path->system);
 204                                         free(path);
 205                                         return NULL;
 206                                 }
 207                                 strncpy(path->system, sys_dirent.d_name,
 208                                         MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 209                                 strncpy(path->name, evt_dirent.d_name,
 210                                         MAX_EVENT_LENGTH);
 211                                 return path;
 212                         }
 213                 }
 214                 closedir(evt_dir);
 215         }
 216
 217         closedir(sys_dir);
 218         return NULL;
 219 }
 220
 221 #define TP_PATH_LEN (MAX_EVENT_LENGTH * 2 + 1)
 222 static const char *tracepoint_id_to_name(u64 config)
 223 {
 224         static char buf[TP_PATH_LEN];
 225         struct tracepoint_path *path;
 226
 227         path = tracepoint_id_to_path(config);
 228         if (path) {
 229                 snprintf(buf, TP_PATH_LEN, "%s:%s", path->system, path->name);
 230                 free(path->name);
 231                 free(path->system);
 232                 free(path);
 233         } else
 234                 snprintf(buf, TP_PATH_LEN, "%s:%s", "unknown", "unknown");
 235
 236         return buf;
 237 }
 238
 239 static int is_cache_op_valid(u8 cache_type, u8 cache_op)
 240 {
 241         if (hw_cache_stat[cache_type] & COP(cache_op))
 242                 return 1;       /* valid */
 243         else
 244                 return 0;       /* invalid */
 245 }
 246
 247 static char *event_cache_name(u8 cache_type, u8 cache_op, u8 cache_result)
 248 {
 249         static char name[50];
 250
 251         if (cache_result) {
 252                 sprintf(name, "%s-%s-%s", hw_cache[cache_type][0],
 253                         hw_cache_op[cache_op][0],
 254                         hw_cache_result[cache_result][0]);
 255         } else {
 256                 sprintf(name, "%s-%s", hw_cache[cache_type][0],
 257                         hw_cache_op[cache_op][1]);
 258         }
 259
 260         return name;
 261 }
 262
 263 const char *event_type(int type)
 264 {
 265         switch (type) {
 266         case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 267                 return "hardware";
 268
 269         case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 270                 return "software";
 271
 272         case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 273                 return "tracepoint";
 274
 275         case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
 276                 return "hardware-cache";
 277
 278         default:
 279                 break;
 280         }
 281
 282         return "unknown";
 283 }
 284
 285 const char *event_name(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 286 {
 287         u64 config = evsel->attr.config;
 288         int type = evsel->attr.type;
 289
 290         if (type == PERF_TYPE_RAW || type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) {
 291                 /*
 292                  * XXX minimal fix, see comment on perf_evsen__name, this static buffer
 293                  * will go away together with event_name in the next devel cycle.
 294                  */
 295                 static char bf[128];
 296                 perf_evsel__name(evsel, bf, sizeof(bf));
 297                 return bf;
 298         }
 299
 300         if (evsel->name)
 301                 return evsel->name;
 302
 303         return __event_name(type, config);
 304 }
 305
 306 const char *__event_name(int type, u64 config)
 307 {
 308         static char buf[32];
 309
 310         if (type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) {
 311                 sprintf(buf, "raw 0x%" PRIx64, config);
 312                 return buf;
 313         }
 314
 315         switch (type) {
 316         case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
 317                 return __perf_evsel__hw_name(config);
 318
 319         case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: {
 320                 u8 cache_type, cache_op, cache_result;
 321
 322                 cache_type   = (config >>  0) & 0xff;
 323                 if (cache_type > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)
 324                         return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-type";
 325
 326                 cache_op     = (config >>  8) & 0xff;
 327                 if (cache_op > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX)
 328                         return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-op";
 329
 330                 cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff;
 331                 if (cache_result > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX)
 332                         return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-result";
 333
 334                 if (!is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 335                         return "invalid-cache";
 336
 337                 return event_cache_name(cache_type, cache_op, cache_result);
 338         }
 339
 340         case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
 341                 if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX && sw_event_names[config])
 342                         return sw_event_names[config];
 343                 return "unknown-software";
 344
 345         case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
 346                 return tracepoint_id_to_name(config);
 347
 348         default:
 349                 break;
 350         }
 351
 352         return "unknown";
 353 }
 354
 355 static int add_event(struct list_head **_list, int *idx,
 356                      struct perf_event_attr *attr, char *name)
 357 {
 358         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 359         struct list_head *list = *_list;
 360
 361         if (!list) {
 362                 list = malloc(sizeof(*list));
 363                 if (!list)
 364                         return -ENOMEM;
 365                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
 366         }
 367
 368         event_attr_init(attr);
 369
 370         evsel = perf_evsel__new(attr, (*idx)++);
 371         if (!evsel) {
 372                 free(list);
 373                 return -ENOMEM;
 374         }
 375
 376         evsel->name = strdup(name);
 377         list_add_tail(&evsel->node, list);
 378         *_list = list;
 379         return 0;
 380 }
 381
 382 static int parse_aliases(char *str, const char *names[][MAX_ALIASES], int size)
 383 {
 384         int i, j;
 385         int n, longest = -1;
 386
 387         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 388                 for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
 389                         n = strlen(names[i][j]);
 390                         if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(str, names[i][j], n))
 391                                 longest = n;
 392                 }
 393                 if (longest > 0)
 394                         return i;
 395         }
 396
 397         return -1;
 398 }
 399
 400 int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 401                            char *type, char *op_result1, char *op_result2)
 402 {
 403         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 404         char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
 405         int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
 406         char *op_result[2] = { op_result1, op_result2 };
 407         int i, n;
 408
 409         /*
 410          * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
 411          * then bail out:
 412          */
 413         cache_type = parse_aliases(type, hw_cache,
 414                                    PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
 415         if (cache_type == -1)
 416                 return -EINVAL;
 417
 418         n = snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s", type);
 419
 420         for (i = 0; (i < 2) && (op_result[i]); i++) {
 421                 char *str = op_result[i];
 422
 423                 snprintf(name + n, MAX_NAME_LEN - n, "-%s\n", str);
 424
 425                 if (cache_op == -1) {
 426                         cache_op = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache_op,
 427                                                  PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
 428                         if (cache_op >= 0) {
 429                                 if (!is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
 430                                         return -EINVAL;
 431                                 continue;
 432                         }
 433                 }
 434
 435                 if (cache_result == -1) {
 436                         cache_result = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache_result,
 437                                                 PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
 438                         if (cache_result >= 0)
 439                                 continue;
 440                 }
 441         }
 442
 443         /*
 444          * Fall back to reads:
 445          */
 446         if (cache_op == -1)
 447                 cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
 448
 449         /*
 450          * Fall back to accesses:
 451          */
 452         if (cache_result == -1)
 453                 cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
 454
 455         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 456         attr.config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
 457         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
 458         return add_event(list, idx, &attr, name);
 459 }
 460
 461 static int add_tracepoint(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 462                           char *sys_name, char *evt_name)
 463 {
 464         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 465         char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
 466         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 467         char id_buf[4];
 468         u64 id;
 469         int fd;
 470
 471         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s/id", tracing_events_path,
 472                  sys_name, evt_name);
 473
 474         fd = open(evt_path, O_RDONLY);
 475         if (fd < 0)
 476                 return -1;
 477
 478         if (read(fd, id_buf, sizeof(id_buf)) < 0) {
 479                 close(fd);
 480                 return -1;
 481         }
 482
 483         close(fd);
 484         id = atoll(id_buf);
 485
 486         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 487         attr.config = id;
 488         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
 489         attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
 490         attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
 491         attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
 492         attr.sample_period = 1;
 493
 494         snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s:%s", sys_name, evt_name);
 495         return add_event(list, idx, &attr, name);
 496 }
 497
 498 static int add_tracepoint_multi(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 499                                 char *sys_name, char *evt_name)
 500 {
 501         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 502         struct dirent *evt_ent;
 503         DIR *evt_dir;
 504         int ret = 0;
 505
 506         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path, sys_name);
 507         evt_dir = opendir(evt_path);
 508         if (!evt_dir) {
 509                 perror("Can't open event dir");
 510                 return -1;
 511         }
 512
 513         while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(evt_dir))) {
 514                 if (!strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, ".")
 515                     || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "..")
 516                     || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "enable")
 517                     || !strcmp(evt_ent->d_name, "filter"))
 518                         continue;
 519
 520                 if (!strglobmatch(evt_ent->d_name, evt_name))
 521                         continue;
 522
 523                 ret = add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys_name, evt_ent->d_name);
 524         }
 525
 526         return ret;
 527 }
 528
 529 int parse_events_add_tracepoint(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 530                                 char *sys, char *event)
 531 {
 532         int ret;
 533
 534         ret = debugfs_valid_mountpoint(tracing_events_path);
 535         if (ret)
 536                 return ret;
 537
 538         return strpbrk(event, "*?") ?
 539                add_tracepoint_multi(list, idx, sys, event) :
 540                add_tracepoint(list, idx, sys, event);
 541 }
 542
 543 static int
 544 parse_breakpoint_type(const char *type, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 545 {
 546         int i;
 547
 548         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 549                 if (!type || !type[i])
 550                         break;
 551
 552                 switch (type[i]) {
 553                 case 'r':
 554                         attr->bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_R;
 555                         break;
 556                 case 'w':
 557                         attr->bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 558                         break;
 559                 case 'x':
 560                         attr->bp_type |= HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
 561                         break;
 562                 default:
 563                         return -EINVAL;
 564                 }
 565         }
 566
 567         if (!attr->bp_type) /* Default */
 568                 attr->bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_R | HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
 569
 570         return 0;
 571 }
 572
 573 int parse_events_add_breakpoint(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 574                                 void *ptr, char *type)
 575 {
 576         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 577         char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
 578
 579         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 580         attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long) ptr;
 581
 582         if (parse_breakpoint_type(type, &attr))
 583                 return -EINVAL;
 584
 585         /*
 586          * We should find a nice way to override the access length
 587          * Provide some defaults for now
 588          */
 589         if (attr.bp_type == HW_BREAKPOINT_X)
 590                 attr.bp_len = sizeof(long);
 591         else
 592                 attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 593
 594         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
 595
 596         snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "mem:%p:%s", ptr, type ? type : "rw");
 597         return add_event(list, idx, &attr, name);
 598 }
 599
 600 static int config_term(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 601                        struct parse_events__term *term)
 602 {
 603 #define CHECK_TYPE_VAL(type)                                    \
 604 do {                                                            \
 605         if (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_ ## type != term->type_val) \
 606                 return -EINVAL;                                 \
 607 } while (0)
 608
 609         switch (term->type_term) {
 610         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG:
 611                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 612                 attr->config = term->val.num;
 613                 break;
 614         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1:
 615                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 616                 attr->config1 = term->val.num;
 617                 break;
 618         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2:
 619                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 620                 attr->config2 = term->val.num;
 621                 break;
 622         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 623                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
 624                 attr->sample_period = term->val.num;
 625                 break;
 626         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE:
 627                 /*
 628                  * TODO uncomment when the field is available
 629                  * attr->branch_sample_type = term->val.num;
 630                  */
 631                 break;
 632         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME:
 633                 CHECK_TYPE_VAL(STR);
 634                 break;
 635         default:
 636                 return -EINVAL;
 637         }
 638
 639         return 0;
 640 #undef CHECK_TYPE_VAL
 641 }
 642
 643 static int config_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 644                        struct list_head *head, int fail)
 645 {
 646         struct parse_events__term *term;
 647
 648         list_for_each_entry(term, head, list)
 649                 if (config_term(attr, term) && fail)
 650                         return -EINVAL;
 651
 652         return 0;
 653 }
 654
 655 int parse_events_add_numeric(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 656                              unsigned long type, unsigned long config,
 657                              struct list_head *head_config)
 658 {
 659         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 660
 661         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 662         attr.type = type;
 663         attr.config = config;
 664
 665         if (head_config &&
 666             config_attr(&attr, head_config, 1))
 667                 return -EINVAL;
 668
 669         return add_event(list, idx, &attr,
 670                          (char *) __event_name(type, config));
 671 }
 672
 673 static int parse_events__is_name_term(struct parse_events__term *term)
 674 {
 675         return term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME;
 676 }
 677
 678 static char *pmu_event_name(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 679                             struct list_head *head_terms)
 680 {
 681         struct parse_events__term *term;
 682
 683         list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list)
 684                 if (parse_events__is_name_term(term))
 685                         return term->val.str;
 686
 687         return (char *) __event_name(PERF_TYPE_RAW, attr->config);
 688 }
 689
 690 int parse_events_add_pmu(struct list_head **list, int *idx,
 691                          char *name, struct list_head *head_config)
 692 {
 693         struct perf_event_attr attr;
 694         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
 695
 696         pmu = perf_pmu__find(name);
 697         if (!pmu)
 698                 return -EINVAL;
 699
 700         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 701
 702         /*
 703          * Configure hardcoded terms first, no need to check
 704          * return value when called with fail == 0 ;)
 705          */
 706         config_attr(&attr, head_config, 0);
 707
 708         if (perf_pmu__config(pmu, &attr, head_config))
 709                 return -EINVAL;
 710
 711         return add_event(list, idx, &attr,
 712                          pmu_event_name(&attr, head_config));
 713 }
 714
 715 void parse_events_update_lists(struct list_head *list_event,
 716                                struct list_head *list_all)
 717 {
 718         /*
 719          * Called for single event definition. Update the
 720          * 'all event' list, and reinit the 'signle event'
 721          * list, for next event definition.
 722          */
 723         list_splice_tail(list_event, list_all);
 724         free(list_event);
 725 }
 726
 727 int parse_events_modifier(struct list_head *list, char *str)
 728 {
 729         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 730         int exclude = 0, exclude_GH = 0;
 731         int eu = 0, ek = 0, eh = 0, eH = 0, eG = 0, precise = 0;
 732
 733         if (str == NULL)
 734                 return 0;
 735
 736         while (*str) {
 737                 if (*str == 'u') {
 738                         if (!exclude)
 739                                 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
 740                         eu = 0;
 741                 } else if (*str == 'k') {
 742                         if (!exclude)
 743                                 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
 744                         ek = 0;
 745                 } else if (*str == 'h') {
 746                         if (!exclude)
 747                                 exclude = eu = ek = eh = 1;
 748                         eh = 0;
 749                 } else if (*str == 'G') {
 750                         if (!exclude_GH)
 751                                 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
 752                         eG = 0;
 753                 } else if (*str == 'H') {
 754                         if (!exclude_GH)
 755                                 exclude_GH = eG = eH = 1;
 756                         eH = 0;
 757                 } else if (*str == 'p') {
 758                         precise++;
 759                 } else
 760                         break;
 761
 762                 ++str;
 763         }
 764
 765         /*
 766          * precise ip:
 767          *
 768          *  0 - SAMPLE_IP can have arbitrary skid
 769          *  1 - SAMPLE_IP must have constant skid
 770          *  2 - SAMPLE_IP requested to have 0 skid
 771          *  3 - SAMPLE_IP must have 0 skid
 772          *
 773          *  See also PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP
 774          */
 775         if (precise > 3)
 776                 return -EINVAL;
 777
 778         list_for_each_entry(evsel, list, node) {
 779                 evsel->attr.exclude_user   = eu;
 780                 evsel->attr.exclude_kernel = ek;
 781                 evsel->attr.exclude_hv     = eh;
 782                 evsel->attr.precise_ip     = precise;
 783                 evsel->attr.exclude_host   = eH;
 784                 evsel->attr.exclude_guest  = eG;
 785         }
 786
 787         return 0;
 788 }
 789
 790 int parse_events(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *str, int unset __used)
 791 {
 792         LIST_HEAD(list);
 793         LIST_HEAD(list_tmp);
 794         YY_BUFFER_STATE buffer;
 795         int ret, idx = evlist->nr_entries;
 796
 797         buffer = parse_events__scan_string(str);
 798
 799 #ifdef PARSER_DEBUG
 800         parse_events_debug = 1;
 801 #endif
 802         ret = parse_events_parse(&list, &idx);
 803
 804         parse_events__flush_buffer(buffer);
 805         parse_events__delete_buffer(buffer);
 806         parse_events_lex_destroy();
 807
 808         if (!ret) {
 809                 int entries = idx - evlist->nr_entries;
 810                 perf_evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &list, entries);
 811                 return 0;
 812         }
 813
 814         /*
 815          * There are 2 users - builtin-record and builtin-test objects.
 816          * Both call perf_evlist__delete in case of error, so we dont
 817          * need to bother.
 818          */
 819         fprintf(stderr, "invalid or unsupported event: '%s'\n", str);
 820         fprintf(stderr, "Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events\n");
 821         return ret;
 822 }
 823
 824 int parse_events_option(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
 825                         int unset __used)
 826 {
 827         struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
 828         return parse_events(evlist, str, unset);
 829 }
 830
 831 int parse_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
 832                  int unset __used)
 833 {
 834         struct perf_evlist *evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
 835         struct perf_evsel *last = NULL;
 836
 837         if (evlist->nr_entries > 0)
 838                 last = list_entry(evlist->entries.prev, struct perf_evsel, node);
 839
 840         if (last == NULL || last->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
 841                 fprintf(stderr,
 842                         "-F option should follow a -e tracepoint option\n");
 843                 return -1;
 844         }
 845
 846         last->filter = strdup(str);
 847         if (last->filter == NULL) {
 848                 fprintf(stderr, "not enough memory to hold filter string\n");
 849                 return -1;
 850         }
 851
 852         return 0;
 853 }
 854
 855 static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
 856         "Hardware event",
 857         "Software event",
 858         "Tracepoint event",
 859         "Hardware cache event",
 860         "Raw hardware event descriptor",
 861         "Hardware breakpoint",
 862 };
 863
 864 /*
 865  * Print the events from <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
 866  */
 867
 868 void print_tracepoint_events(const char *subsys_glob, const char *event_glob)
 869 {
 870         DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 871         struct dirent *sys_next, *evt_next, sys_dirent, evt_dirent;
 872         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 873         char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 874
 875         if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(tracing_events_path))
 876                 return;
 877
 878         sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 879         if (!sys_dir)
 880                 return;
 881
 882         for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent, sys_next) {
 883                 if (subsys_glob != NULL &&
 884                     !strglobmatch(sys_dirent.d_name, subsys_glob))
 885                         continue;
 886
 887                 snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
 888                          sys_dirent.d_name);
 889                 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 890                 if (!evt_dir)
 891                         continue;
 892
 893                 for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent, evt_next) {
 894                         if (event_glob != NULL &&
 895                             !strglobmatch(evt_dirent.d_name, event_glob))
 896                                 continue;
 897
 898                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
 899                                  sys_dirent.d_name, evt_dirent.d_name);
 900                         printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", evt_path,
 901                                 event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT]);
 902                 }
 903                 closedir(evt_dir);
 904         }
 905         closedir(sys_dir);
 906 }
 907
 908 /*
 909  * Check whether event is in <debugfs_mount_point>/tracing/events
 910  */
 911
 912 int is_valid_tracepoint(const char *event_string)
 913 {
 914         DIR *sys_dir, *evt_dir;
 915         struct dirent *sys_next, *evt_next, sys_dirent, evt_dirent;
 916         char evt_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 917         char dir_path[MAXPATHLEN];
 918
 919         if (debugfs_valid_mountpoint(tracing_events_path))
 920                 return 0;
 921
 922         sys_dir = opendir(tracing_events_path);
 923         if (!sys_dir)
 924                 return 0;
 925
 926         for_each_subsystem(sys_dir, sys_dirent, sys_next) {
 927
 928                 snprintf(dir_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", tracing_events_path,
 929                          sys_dirent.d_name);
 930                 evt_dir = opendir(dir_path);
 931                 if (!evt_dir)
 932                         continue;
 933
 934                 for_each_event(sys_dirent, evt_dir, evt_dirent, evt_next) {
 935                         snprintf(evt_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s",
 936                                  sys_dirent.d_name, evt_dirent.d_name);
 937                         if (!strcmp(evt_path, event_string)) {
 938                                 closedir(evt_dir);
 939                                 closedir(sys_dir);
 940                                 return 1;
 941                         }
 942                 }
 943                 closedir(evt_dir);
 944         }
 945         closedir(sys_dir);
 946         return 0;
 947 }
 948
 949 void print_events_type(u8 type)
 950 {
 951         struct event_symbol *syms = event_symbols;
 952         unsigned int i;
 953         char name[64];
 954
 955         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++, syms++) {
 956                 if (type != syms->type)
 957                         continue;
 958
 959                 if (strlen(syms->alias))
 960                         snprintf(name, sizeof(name),  "%s OR %s",
 961                                  syms->symbol, syms->alias);
 962                 else
 963                         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", syms->symbol);
 964
 965                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name,
 966                         event_type_descriptors[type]);
 967         }
 968 }
 969
 970 int print_hwcache_events(const char *event_glob)
 971 {
 972         unsigned int type, op, i, printed = 0;
 973
 974         for (type = 0; type < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX; type++) {
 975                 for (op = 0; op < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX; op++) {
 976                         /* skip invalid cache type */
 977                         if (!is_cache_op_valid(type, op))
 978                                 continue;
 979
 980                         for (i = 0; i < PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX; i++) {
 981                                 char *name = event_cache_name(type, op, i);
 982
 983                                 if (event_glob != NULL && !strglobmatch(name, event_glob))
 984                                         continue;
 985
 986                                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name,
 987                                         event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE]);
 988                                 ++printed;
 989                         }
 990                 }
 991         }
 992
 993         return printed;
 994 }
 995
 996 /*
 997  * Print the help text for the event symbols:
 998  */
 999 void print_events(const char *event_glob)
1000 {
1001         unsigned int i, type, prev_type = -1, printed = 0, ntypes_printed = 0;
1002         struct event_symbol *syms = event_symbols;
1003         char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
1004
1005         printf("\n");
1006         printf("List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):\n");
1007
1008         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++, syms++) {
1009                 type = syms->type;
1010
1011                 if (type != prev_type && printed) {
1012                         printf("\n");
1013                         printed = 0;
1014                         ntypes_printed++;
1015                 }
1016
1017                 if (event_glob != NULL &&
1018                     !(strglobmatch(syms->symbol, event_glob) ||
1019                       (syms->alias && strglobmatch(syms->alias, event_glob))))
1020                         continue;
1021
1022                 if (strlen(syms->alias))
1023                         snprintf(name, MAX_NAME_LEN, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
1024                 else
1025                         strncpy(name, syms->symbol, MAX_NAME_LEN);
1026                 printf("  %-50s [%s]\n", name,
1027                         event_type_descriptors[type]);
1028
1029                 prev_type = type;
1030                 ++printed;
1031         }
1032
1033         if (ntypes_printed) {
1034                 printed = 0;
1035                 printf("\n");
1036         }
1037         print_hwcache_events(event_glob);
1038
1039         if (event_glob != NULL)
1040                 return;
1041
1042         printf("\n");
1043         printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
1044                "rNNN",
1045                event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
1046         printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
1047                "cpu/t1=v1[,t2=v2,t3 ...]/modifier",
1048                event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_RAW]);
1049         printf("   (see 'perf list --help' on how to encode it)\n");
1050         printf("\n");
1051
1052         printf("  %-50s [%s]\n",
1053                         "mem:<addr>[:access]",
1054                         event_type_descriptors[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT]);
1055         printf("\n");
1056
1057         print_tracepoint_events(NULL, NULL);
1058 }
1059
1060 int parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(struct parse_events__term *term)
1061 {
1062         return term->type_term != PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER;
1063 }
1064
1065 static int new_term(struct parse_events__term **_term, int type_val,
1066                     int type_term, char *config,
1067                     char *str, long num)
1068 {
1069         struct parse_events__term *term;
1070
1071         term = zalloc(sizeof(*term));
1072         if (!term)
1073                 return -ENOMEM;
1074
1075         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&term->list);
1076         term->type_val  = type_val;
1077         term->type_term = type_term;
1078         term->config = config;
1079
1080         switch (type_val) {
1081         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM:
1082                 term->val.num = num;
1083                 break;
1084         case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR:
1085                 term->val.str = str;
1086                 break;
1087         default:
1088                 return -EINVAL;
1089         }
1090
1091         *_term = term;
1092         return 0;
1093 }
1094
1095 int parse_events__term_num(struct parse_events__term **term,
1096                            int type_term, char *config, long num)
1097 {
1098         return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM, type_term,
1099                         config, NULL, num);
1100 }
1101
1102 int parse_events__term_str(struct parse_events__term **term,
1103                            int type_term, char *config, char *str)
1104 {
1105         return new_term(term, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR, type_term,
1106                         config, str, 0);
1107 }
1108
1109 void parse_events__free_terms(struct list_head *terms)
1110 {
1111         struct parse_events__term *term, *h;
1112
1113         list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, terms, list)
1114                 free(term);
1115
1116         free(terms);
1117 }