Merge branch 'for-3.5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj...
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / sound / pci / hda / hda_intel.c
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared          matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp           andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan           dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01  Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  * 
35  */
36
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
50 /* for snoop control */
51 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
52 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
53 #endif
54 #include <sound/core.h>
55 #include <sound/initval.h>
56 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
57 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
58 #include "hda_codec.h"
59
60
61 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
62 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
63 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
64 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
65 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
66 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
67 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
68 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
69 static bool single_cmd;
70 static int enable_msi = -1;
71 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
72 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
73 #endif
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
75 static int beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
76                                         CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
77 #endif
78
79 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
81 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
83 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
85 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
87 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
89                  "(0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
90 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
92 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
94 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
96 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
98                  "(for debugging only).");
99 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
102 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
104 #endif
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
106 module_param_array(beep_mode, int, NULL, 0444);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
108                             "(0=off, 1=on, 2=mute switch on/off) (default=1).");
109 #endif
110
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
112 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
113 module_param(power_save, int, 0644);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
115                  "(in second, 0 = disable).");
116
117 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
118  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
119  * wake up.
120  */
121 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
122 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
124 #endif
125
126 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
127 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
129                 "Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
130
131 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
132 static bool hda_snoop = true;
133 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
135 #define azx_snoop(chip)         (chip)->snoop
136 #else
137 #define hda_snoop               true
138 #define azx_snoop(chip)         true
139 #endif
140
141
142 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
143 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
144                          "{Intel, ICH6M},"
145                          "{Intel, ICH7},"
146                          "{Intel, ESB2},"
147                          "{Intel, ICH8},"
148                          "{Intel, ICH9},"
149                          "{Intel, ICH10},"
150                          "{Intel, PCH},"
151                          "{Intel, CPT},"
152                          "{Intel, PPT},"
153                          "{Intel, LPT},"
154                          "{Intel, PBG},"
155                          "{Intel, SCH},"
156                          "{ATI, SB450},"
157                          "{ATI, SB600},"
158                          "{ATI, RS600},"
159                          "{ATI, RS690},"
160                          "{ATI, RS780},"
161                          "{ATI, R600},"
162                          "{ATI, RV630},"
163                          "{ATI, RV610},"
164                          "{ATI, RV670},"
165                          "{ATI, RV635},"
166                          "{ATI, RV620},"
167                          "{ATI, RV770},"
168                          "{VIA, VT8251},"
169                          "{VIA, VT8237A},"
170                          "{SiS, SIS966},"
171                          "{ULI, M5461}}");
172 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
173
174 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
175 #define SFX     /* nop */
176 #else
177 #define SFX     "hda-intel: "
178 #endif
179
180 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
181 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI
182 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
183 #endif
184 #endif
185
186
187 /*
188  * registers
189  */
190 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP                   0x00
191 #define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK        (1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
192 #define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO        (3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
193 #define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS         (31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
194 #define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS         (15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
195 #define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS         (15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
196 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN                   0x02
197 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ                   0x03
198 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY                 0x04
199 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY                  0x06
200 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL                   0x08
201 #define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET       (1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
202 #define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL      (1 << 1)   /* flush control */
203 #define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL       (1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
204 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN                 0x0c
205 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS               0x0e
206 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS                   0x10
207 #define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS        (1 << 1)   /* flush status */
208 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL                 0x20
209 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS                 0x24
210 #define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK                0x30    /* 24Mhz source */
211 #define ICH6_REG_OLD_SSYNC              0x34    /* SSYNC for old ICH */
212 #define ICH6_REG_SSYNC                  0x38
213 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE              0x40
214 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE              0x44
215 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP                 0x48
216 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP                 0x4a
217 #define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST       (1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
218 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL                0x4c
219 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN      (1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
220 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE    (1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
221 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS                0x4d
222 #define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI     (1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
223 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE               0x4e
224
225 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE              0x50
226 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE              0x54
227 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP                 0x58
228 #define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST       (1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
229 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT                0x5a
230 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL                0x5c
231 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN     (1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
232 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN     (1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
233 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN (1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
234 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS                0x5d
235 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ        (1 << 0)   /* response irq */
236 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN    (1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
237 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE               0x5e
238
239 #define ICH6_REG_IC                     0x60
240 #define ICH6_REG_IR                     0x64
241 #define ICH6_REG_IRS                    0x68
242 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID        (1<<1)
243 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY         (1<<0)
244
245 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE                0x70
246 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE                0x74
247 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE   0x1     /* Enable position buffer */
248
249 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
250 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
251
252 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
253 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL                 0x00
254 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS                 0x03
255 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB                0x04
256 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL                 0x08
257 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI                 0x0c
258 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW               0x0e
259 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE            0x10
260 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT              0x12
261 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL               0x18
262 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU               0x1c
263
264 /* PCI space */
265 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL       0x44
266
267 /*
268  * other constants
269  */
270
271 /* max number of SDs */
272 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
273 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE        4
274 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
275
276 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
277 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE         5
278 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK        6
279
280 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
281 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE     0
282 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK    1
283
284 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
285 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE        3
286 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK       4
287
288 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
289 #define MAX_AZX_DEV             16
290
291 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
292 #define BDL_SIZE                4096
293 #define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES     (BDL_SIZE / 16)
294 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG            32
295 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
296 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE        (1024*1024*1024)
297
298 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
299 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE       0x01
300 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN        0x04
301 #define RIRB_INT_MASK           0x05
302
303 /* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
304 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS          8
305 #define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS      4
306 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK       ((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
307
308 /* SD_CTL bits */
309 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET     0x01    /* stream reset bit */
310 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START        0x02    /* stream DMA start bit */
311 #define SD_CTL_STRIPE           (3 << 16)       /* stripe control */
312 #define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO     (1 << 18)       /* traffic priority */
313 #define SD_CTL_DIR              (1 << 19)       /* bi-directional stream */
314 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK  (0xf << 20)
315 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT 20
316
317 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
318 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR         0x10    /* descriptor error interrupt */
319 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR         0x08    /* FIFO error interrupt */
320 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE         0x04    /* completion interrupt */
321 #define SD_INT_MASK             (SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
322                                  SD_INT_COMPLETE)
323
324 /* SD_STS */
325 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY       0x20    /* FIFO ready */
326
327 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
328 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM     0xff       /* all stream interrupts */
329 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN        0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
330 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN      0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
331
332 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
333 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES   256
334 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES   256
335
336 /* position fix mode */
337 enum {
338         POS_FIX_AUTO,
339         POS_FIX_LPIB,
340         POS_FIX_POSBUF,
341         POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
342         POS_FIX_COMBO,
343 };
344
345 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
346 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
347 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
348
349 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
350 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
351 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
352 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
353 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
354 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
355
356 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
357 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
358 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
359
360 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
361 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET 0x90
362 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
363 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID              0x3288
364
365 /* HD Audio class code */
366 #define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO   0x0403
367
368 /*
369  */
370
371 struct azx_dev {
372         struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
373         u32 *posbuf;            /* position buffer pointer */
374
375         unsigned int bufsize;   /* size of the play buffer in bytes */
376         unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
377         unsigned int frags;     /* number for period in the play buffer */
378         unsigned int fifo_size; /* FIFO size */
379         unsigned long start_wallclk;    /* start + minimum wallclk */
380         unsigned long period_wallclk;   /* wallclk for period */
381
382         void __iomem *sd_addr;  /* stream descriptor pointer */
383
384         u32 sd_int_sta_mask;    /* stream int status mask */
385
386         /* pcm support */
387         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;    /* assigned substream,
388                                                  * set in PCM open
389                                                  */
390         unsigned int format_val;        /* format value to be set in the
391                                          * controller and the codec
392                                          */
393         unsigned char stream_tag;       /* assigned stream */
394         unsigned char index;            /* stream index */
395         int assigned_key;               /* last device# key assigned to */
396
397         unsigned int opened :1;
398         unsigned int running :1;
399         unsigned int irq_pending :1;
400         /*
401          * For VIA:
402          *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
403          *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
404          */
405         unsigned int insufficient :1;
406         unsigned int wc_marked:1;
407 };
408
409 /* CORB/RIRB */
410 struct azx_rb {
411         u32 *buf;               /* CORB/RIRB buffer
412                                  * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
413                                  */
414         dma_addr_t addr;        /* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
415         /* for RIRB */
416         unsigned short rp, wp;  /* read/write pointers */
417         int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];       /* number of pending requests */
418         u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];        /* last read value */
419 };
420
421 struct azx_pcm {
422         struct azx *chip;
423         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
424         struct hda_codec *codec;
425         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
426         struct list_head list;
427 };
428
429 struct azx {
430         struct snd_card *card;
431         struct pci_dev *pci;
432         int dev_index;
433
434         /* chip type specific */
435         int driver_type;
436         unsigned int driver_caps;
437         int playback_streams;
438         int playback_index_offset;
439         int capture_streams;
440         int capture_index_offset;
441         int num_streams;
442
443         /* pci resources */
444         unsigned long addr;
445         void __iomem *remap_addr;
446         int irq;
447
448         /* locks */
449         spinlock_t reg_lock;
450         struct mutex open_mutex;
451
452         /* streams (x num_streams) */
453         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
454
455         /* PCM */
456         struct list_head pcm_list; /* azx_pcm list */
457
458         /* HD codec */
459         unsigned short codec_mask;
460         int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
461         struct hda_bus *bus;
462         unsigned int beep_mode;
463
464         /* CORB/RIRB */
465         struct azx_rb corb;
466         struct azx_rb rirb;
467
468         /* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
469         struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
470         struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
471
472         /* flags */
473         int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
474         int poll_count;
475         unsigned int running :1;
476         unsigned int initialized :1;
477         unsigned int single_cmd :1;
478         unsigned int polling_mode :1;
479         unsigned int msi :1;
480         unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
481         unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
482         unsigned int snoop:1;
483         unsigned int align_buffer_size:1;
484         unsigned int region_requested:1;
485
486         /* VGA-switcheroo setup */
487         unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
488         unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
489         unsigned int disabled:1; /* disabled by VGA-switcher */
490
491         /* for debugging */
492         unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
493
494         /* for pending irqs */
495         struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
496
497         /* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
498         struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
499 };
500
501 /* driver types */
502 enum {
503         AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
504         AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
505         AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
506         AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
507         AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
508         AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
509         AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
510         AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
511         AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
512         AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
513         AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
514         AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
515         AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
516         AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
517         AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
518 };
519
520 /* driver quirks (capabilities) */
521 /* bits 0-7 are used for indicating driver type */
522 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL      (1 << 8)        /* No Intel TCSEL bit */
523 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI        (1 << 9)        /* No MSI support */
524 #define AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP     (1 << 10)       /* ATI snoop enable */
525 #define AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP  (1 << 11)       /* Nvidia snoop enable */
526 #define AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP     (1 << 12)       /* SCH/PCH snoop enable */
527 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY    (1 << 13)       /* Long delay in read loop */
528 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY (1 << 14)      /* Put a delay before read */
529 #define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15)      /* X-Fi workaround */
530 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB   (1 << 16)       /* Use LPIB as default */
531 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA    (1 << 17)       /* Use VIACOMBO as default */
532 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT      (1 << 18)       /* No 64bit address */
533 #define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE    (1 << 19)       /* sync each cmd write */
534 #define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC     (1 << 20)       /* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */
535 #define AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE       (1 << 21)       /* no buffer size alignment */
536 #define AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE (1 << 22)       /* buffer size alignment */
537 #define AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY (1 << 23)    /* BDLE in 4k boundary */
538
539 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
540 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
541         (AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | \
542          AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
543
544 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
545 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
546         (AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
547
548 /* quirks for Nvidia */
549 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
550         (AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI |\
551          AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
552
553 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
554         (AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY)
555
556 /*
557  * VGA-switcher support
558  */
559 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
560 #define DELAYED_INIT_MARK
561 #define DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK
562 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)        ((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
563 #else
564 #define DELAYED_INIT_MARK       __devinit
565 #define DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK   __devinitdata
566 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)        0
567 #endif
568
569 static char *driver_short_names[] DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK = {
570         [AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
571         [AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
572         [AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
573         [AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
574         [AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
575         [AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
576         [AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
577         [AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
578         [AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
579         [AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
580         [AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici", 
581         [AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative", 
582         [AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
583         [AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
584 };
585
586 /*
587  * macros for easy use
588  */
589 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
590         writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
591 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
592         readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
593 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
594         writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
595 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
596         readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
597 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
598         writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
599 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
600         readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
601
602 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
603         writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
604 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
605         readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
606 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
607         writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
608 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
609         readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
610 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
611         writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
612 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
613         readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
614
615 /* for pcm support */
616 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
617
618 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
619 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, void *addr, size_t size, bool on)
620 {
621         if (azx_snoop(chip))
622                 return;
623         if (addr && size) {
624                 int pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
625                 if (on)
626                         set_memory_wc((unsigned long)addr, pages);
627                 else
628                         set_memory_wb((unsigned long)addr, pages);
629         }
630 }
631
632 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
633                                  bool on)
634 {
635         __mark_pages_wc(chip, buf->area, buf->bytes, on);
636 }
637 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
638                                    struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, bool on)
639 {
640         if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
641                 __mark_pages_wc(chip, runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, on);
642                 azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
643         }
644 }
645 #else
646 /* NOP for other archs */
647 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
648                                  bool on)
649 {
650 }
651 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
652                                    struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, bool on)
653 {
654 }
655 #endif
656
657 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
658 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val);
659 /*
660  * Interface for HD codec
661  */
662
663 /*
664  * CORB / RIRB interface
665  */
666 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
667 {
668         int err;
669
670         /* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
671         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
672                                   snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
673                                   PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
674         if (err < 0) {
675                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
676                 return err;
677         }
678         mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, true);
679         return 0;
680 }
681
682 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
683 {
684         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
685         /* CORB set up */
686         chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
687         chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
688         azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
689         azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
690
691         /* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
692         azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
693         /* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
694         azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
695         /* reset the corb hw read pointer */
696         azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_CORBRP_RST);
697         /* enable corb dma */
698         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN);
699
700         /* RIRB set up */
701         chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
702         chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
703         chip->rirb.wp = chip->rirb.rp = 0;
704         memset(chip->rirb.cmds, 0, sizeof(chip->rirb.cmds));
705         azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
706         azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
707
708         /* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
709         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
710         /* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
711         azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RIRBWP_RST);
712         /* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
713         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND)
714                 azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 0xc0);
715         else
716                 azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
717         /* enable rirb dma and response irq */
718         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
719         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
720 }
721
722 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
723 {
724         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
725         /* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
726         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
727         azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
728         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
729 }
730
731 static unsigned int azx_command_addr(u32 cmd)
732 {
733         unsigned int addr = cmd >> 28;
734
735         if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
736                 snd_BUG();
737                 addr = 0;
738         }
739
740         return addr;
741 }
742
743 static unsigned int azx_response_addr(u32 res)
744 {
745         unsigned int addr = res & 0xf;
746
747         if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
748                 snd_BUG();
749                 addr = 0;
750         }
751
752         return addr;
753 }
754
755 /* send a command */
756 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
757 {
758         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
759         unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
760         unsigned int wp;
761
762         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
763
764         /* add command to corb */
765         wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
766         wp++;
767         wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
768
769         chip->rirb.cmds[addr]++;
770         chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
771         azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
772
773         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
774
775         return 0;
776 }
777
778 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV   (1<<4)
779
780 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
781 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
782 {
783         unsigned int rp, wp;
784         unsigned int addr;
785         u32 res, res_ex;
786
787         wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
788         if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
789                 return;
790         chip->rirb.wp = wp;
791
792         while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
793                 chip->rirb.rp++;
794                 chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
795
796                 rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
797                 res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
798                 res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
799                 addr = azx_response_addr(res_ex);
800                 if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
801                         snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
802                 else if (chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
803                         chip->rirb.res[addr] = res;
804                         smp_wmb();
805                         chip->rirb.cmds[addr]--;
806                 } else
807                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "spurious response %#x:%#x, "
808                                    "last cmd=%#08x\n",
809                                    res, res_ex,
810                                    chip->last_cmd[addr]);
811         }
812 }
813
814 /* receive a response */
815 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
816                                           unsigned int addr)
817 {
818         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
819         unsigned long timeout;
820         unsigned long loopcounter;
821         int do_poll = 0;
822
823  again:
824         timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
825
826         for (loopcounter = 0;; loopcounter++) {
827                 if (chip->polling_mode || do_poll) {
828                         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
829                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
830                         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
831                 }
832                 if (!chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
833                         smp_rmb();
834                         bus->rirb_error = 0;
835
836                         if (!do_poll)
837                                 chip->poll_count = 0;
838                         return chip->rirb.res[addr]; /* the last value */
839                 }
840                 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
841                         break;
842                 if (bus->needs_damn_long_delay || loopcounter > 3000)
843                         msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
844                 else {
845                         udelay(10);
846                         cond_resched();
847                 }
848         }
849
850         if (!chip->polling_mode && chip->poll_count < 2) {
851                 snd_printdd(SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
852                            "polling the codec once: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
853                            chip->last_cmd[addr]);
854                 do_poll = 1;
855                 chip->poll_count++;
856                 goto again;
857         }
858
859
860         if (!chip->polling_mode) {
861                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "azx_get_response timeout, "
862                            "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
863                            chip->last_cmd[addr]);
864                 chip->polling_mode = 1;
865                 goto again;
866         }
867
868         if (chip->msi) {
869                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "No response from codec, "
870                            "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
871                            chip->last_cmd[addr]);
872                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
873                 chip->irq = -1;
874                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
875                 chip->msi = 0;
876                 if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0) {
877                         bus->rirb_error = 1;
878                         return -1;
879                 }
880                 goto again;
881         }
882
883         if (chip->probing) {
884                 /* If this critical timeout happens during the codec probing
885                  * phase, this is likely an access to a non-existing codec
886                  * slot.  Better to return an error and reset the system.
887                  */
888                 return -1;
889         }
890
891         /* a fatal communication error; need either to reset or to fallback
892          * to the single_cmd mode
893          */
894         bus->rirb_error = 1;
895         if (bus->allow_bus_reset && !bus->response_reset && !bus->in_reset) {
896                 bus->response_reset = 1;
897                 return -1; /* give a chance to retry */
898         }
899
900         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
901                    "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
902                    chip->last_cmd[addr]);
903         chip->single_cmd = 1;
904         bus->response_reset = 0;
905         /* release CORB/RIRB */
906         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
907         /* disable unsolicited responses */
908         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
909         return -1;
910 }
911
912 /*
913  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
914  *
915  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
916  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
917  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
918  *       driver.
919  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
920  */
921
922 /* receive a response */
923 static int azx_single_wait_for_response(struct azx *chip, unsigned int addr)
924 {
925         int timeout = 50;
926
927         while (timeout--) {
928                 /* check IRV busy bit */
929                 if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID) {
930                         /* reuse rirb.res as the response return value */
931                         chip->rirb.res[addr] = azx_readl(chip, IR);
932                         return 0;
933                 }
934                 udelay(1);
935         }
936         if (printk_ratelimit())
937                 snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
938                            azx_readw(chip, IRS));
939         chip->rirb.res[addr] = -1;
940         return -EIO;
941 }
942
943 /* send a command */
944 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
945 {
946         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
947         unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
948         int timeout = 50;
949
950         bus->rirb_error = 0;
951         while (timeout--) {
952                 /* check ICB busy bit */
953                 if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
954                         /* Clear IRV valid bit */
955                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
956                                    ICH6_IRS_VALID);
957                         azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
958                         azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
959                                    ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
960                         return azx_single_wait_for_response(chip, addr);
961                 }
962                 udelay(1);
963         }
964         if (printk_ratelimit())
965                 snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
966                            azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
967         return -EIO;
968 }
969
970 /* receive a response */
971 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
972                                             unsigned int addr)
973 {
974         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
975         return chip->rirb.res[addr];
976 }
977
978 /*
979  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
980  *
981  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
982  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
983  */
984
985 /* send a command */
986 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val)
987 {
988         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
989
990         if (chip->disabled)
991                 return 0;
992         chip->last_cmd[azx_command_addr(val)] = val;
993         if (chip->single_cmd)
994                 return azx_single_send_cmd(bus, val);
995         else
996                 return azx_corb_send_cmd(bus, val);
997 }
998
999 /* get a response */
1000 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
1001                                      unsigned int addr)
1002 {
1003         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1004         if (chip->disabled)
1005                 return 0;
1006         if (chip->single_cmd)
1007                 return azx_single_get_response(bus, addr);
1008         else
1009                 return azx_rirb_get_response(bus, addr);
1010 }
1011
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1013 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus);
1014 #endif
1015
1016 /* reset codec link */
1017 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1018 {
1019         int count;
1020
1021         if (!full_reset)
1022                 goto __skip;
1023
1024         /* clear STATESTS */
1025         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1026
1027         /* reset controller */
1028         azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1029
1030         count = 50;
1031         while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
1032                 msleep(1);
1033
1034         /* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
1035          * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
1036          */
1037         msleep(1);
1038
1039         /* Bring controller out of reset */
1040         azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1041
1042         count = 50;
1043         while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
1044                 msleep(1);
1045
1046         /* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
1047         msleep(1);
1048
1049       __skip:
1050         /* check to see if controller is ready */
1051         if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
1052                 snd_printd(SFX "azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
1053                 return -EBUSY;
1054         }
1055
1056         /* Accept unsolicited responses */
1057         if (!chip->single_cmd)
1058                 azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) |
1059                            ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
1060
1061         /* detect codecs */
1062         if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1063                 chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
1064                 snd_printdd(SFX "codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
1065         }
1066
1067         return 0;
1068 }
1069
1070
1071 /*
1072  * Lowlevel interface
1073  */  
1074
1075 /* enable interrupts */
1076 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
1077 {
1078         /* enable controller CIE and GIE */
1079         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
1080                    ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
1081 }
1082
1083 /* disable interrupts */
1084 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
1085 {
1086         int i;
1087
1088         /* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
1089         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1090                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1091                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1092                               azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
1093         }
1094
1095         /* disable SIE for all streams */
1096         azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
1097
1098         /* disable controller CIE and GIE */
1099         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
1100                    ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
1101 }
1102
1103 /* clear interrupts */
1104 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
1105 {
1106         int i;
1107
1108         /* clear stream status */
1109         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1110                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1111                 azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1112         }
1113
1114         /* clear STATESTS */
1115         azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1116
1117         /* clear rirb status */
1118         azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1119
1120         /* clear int status */
1121         azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
1122 }
1123
1124 /* start a stream */
1125 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1126 {
1127         /*
1128          * Before stream start, initialize parameter
1129          */
1130         azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
1131
1132         /* enable SIE */
1133         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1134                    azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
1135         /* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
1136         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1137                       SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
1138 }
1139
1140 /* stop DMA */
1141 static void azx_stream_clear(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1142 {
1143         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1144                       ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
1145         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
1146 }
1147
1148 /* stop a stream */
1149 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1150 {
1151         azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1152         /* disable SIE */
1153         azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1154                    azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
1155 }
1156
1157
1158 /*
1159  * reset and start the controller registers
1160  */
1161 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1162 {
1163         if (chip->initialized)
1164                 return;
1165
1166         /* reset controller */
1167         azx_reset(chip, full_reset);
1168
1169         /* initialize interrupts */
1170         azx_int_clear(chip);
1171         azx_int_enable(chip);
1172
1173         /* initialize the codec command I/O */
1174         if (!chip->single_cmd)
1175                 azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
1176
1177         /* program the position buffer */
1178         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
1179         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
1180
1181         chip->initialized = 1;
1182 }
1183
1184 /*
1185  * initialize the PCI registers
1186  */
1187 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
1188 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
1189                             unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1190 {
1191         unsigned char data;
1192
1193         pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
1194         data &= ~mask;
1195         data |= (val & mask);
1196         pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
1197 }
1198
1199 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
1200 {
1201         /* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
1202          * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
1203          * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
1204          * codecs.
1205          * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
1206          */
1207         if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
1208                 snd_printdd(SFX "Clearing TCSEL\n");
1209                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
1210         }
1211
1212         /* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
1213          * we need to enable snoop.
1214          */
1215         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP) {
1216                 snd_printdd(SFX "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n", azx_snoop(chip));
1217                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1218                                 ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
1219                                 azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
1220         }
1221
1222         /* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
1223         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP) {
1224                 snd_printdd(SFX "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n", azx_snoop(chip));
1225                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1226                                 NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
1227                                 0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
1228                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1229                                 NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
1230                                 0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1231                 update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1232                                 NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
1233                                 0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1234         }
1235
1236         /* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
1237         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP) {
1238                 unsigned short snoop;
1239                 pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1240                 if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
1241                     (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
1242                         snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1243                         if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1244                                 snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1245                         pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
1246                         pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
1247                                 INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1248                 }
1249                 snd_printdd(SFX "SCH snoop: %s\n",
1250                                 (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)
1251                                 ? "Disabled" : "Enabled");
1252         }
1253 }
1254
1255
1256 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
1257
1258 /*
1259  * interrupt handler
1260  */
1261 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1262 {
1263         struct azx *chip = dev_id;
1264         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1265         u32 status;
1266         u8 sd_status;
1267         int i, ok;
1268
1269         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1270
1271         if (chip->disabled) {
1272                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1273                 return IRQ_NONE;
1274         }
1275
1276         status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
1277         if (status == 0) {
1278                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1279                 return IRQ_NONE;
1280         }
1281         
1282         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1283                 azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1284                 if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
1285                         sd_status = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS);
1286                         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1287                         if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running ||
1288                             !(sd_status & SD_INT_COMPLETE))
1289                                 continue;
1290                         /* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
1291                         ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1292                         if (ok == 1) {
1293                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1294                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1295                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1296                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1297                         } else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
1298                                 /* bogus IRQ, process it later */
1299                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
1300                                 queue_work(chip->bus->workq,
1301                                            &chip->irq_pending_work);
1302                         }
1303                 }
1304         }
1305
1306         /* clear rirb int */
1307         status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
1308         if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
1309                 if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE) {
1310                         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY)
1311                                 udelay(80);
1312                         azx_update_rirb(chip);
1313                 }
1314                 azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1315         }
1316
1317 #if 0
1318         /* clear state status int */
1319         if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
1320                 azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
1321 #endif
1322         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1323         
1324         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1325 }
1326
1327
1328 /*
1329  * set up a BDL entry
1330  */
1331 static int setup_bdle(struct azx *chip,
1332                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1333                       struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1334                       int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1335 {
1336         u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1337
1338         while (size > 0) {
1339                 dma_addr_t addr;
1340                 int chunk;
1341
1342                 if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1343                         return -EINVAL;
1344
1345                 addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, ofs);
1346                 /* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1347                 bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1348                 bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1349                 /* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1350                 chunk = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(substream, ofs, size);
1351                 /* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
1352                 if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY) {
1353                         u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
1354                         if (chunk > remain)
1355                                 chunk = remain;
1356                 }
1357                 bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1358                 /* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1359                  * only when the whole fragment is processed
1360                  */
1361                 size -= chunk;
1362                 bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1363                 bdl += 4;
1364                 azx_dev->frags++;
1365                 ofs += chunk;
1366         }
1367         *bdlp = bdl;
1368         return ofs;
1369 }
1370
1371 /*
1372  * set up BDL entries
1373  */
1374 static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1375                              struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1376                              struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1377 {
1378         u32 *bdl;
1379         int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1380         int pos_adj;
1381
1382         /* reset BDL address */
1383         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1384         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1385
1386         period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
1387         periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1388
1389         /* program the initial BDL entries */
1390         bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1391         ofs = 0;
1392         azx_dev->frags = 0;
1393         pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1394         if (pos_adj > 0) {
1395                 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1396                 int pos_align = pos_adj;
1397                 pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1398                 if (!pos_adj)
1399                         pos_adj = pos_align;
1400                 else
1401                         pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1402                                 pos_align;
1403                 pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1404                 if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1405                         snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "Too big adjustment %d\n",
1406                                    bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1407                         pos_adj = 0;
1408                 } else {
1409                         ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev,
1410                                          &bdl, ofs, pos_adj,
1411                                          !substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup);
1412                         if (ofs < 0)
1413                                 goto error;
1414                 }
1415         } else
1416                 pos_adj = 0;
1417         for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1418                 if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1419                         ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1420                                          period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1421                 else
1422                         ofs = setup_bdle(chip, substream, azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1423                                          period_bytes,
1424                                          !substream->runtime->no_period_wakeup);
1425                 if (ofs < 0)
1426                         goto error;
1427         }
1428         return 0;
1429
1430  error:
1431         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1432                    azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1433         return -EINVAL;
1434 }
1435
1436 /* reset stream */
1437 static void azx_stream_reset(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1438 {
1439         unsigned char val;
1440         int timeout;
1441
1442         azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1443
1444         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1445                       SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1446         udelay(3);
1447         timeout = 300;
1448         while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1449                --timeout)
1450                 ;
1451         val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1452         azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1453         udelay(3);
1454
1455         timeout = 300;
1456         /* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1457         while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1458                --timeout)
1459                 ;
1460
1461         /* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
1462         *azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
1463 }
1464
1465 /*
1466  * set up the SD for streaming
1467  */
1468 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1469 {
1470         unsigned int val;
1471         /* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1472         azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1473         /* program the stream_tag */
1474         val = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
1475         val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
1476                 (azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
1477         if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1478                 val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
1479         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1480
1481         /* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1482         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1483
1484         /* program the stream format */
1485         /* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1486         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1487
1488         /* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1489         azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1490
1491         /* program the BDL address */
1492         /* lower BDL address */
1493         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1494         /* upper BDL address */
1495         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1496
1497         /* enable the position buffer */
1498         if (chip->position_fix[0] != POS_FIX_LPIB ||
1499             chip->position_fix[1] != POS_FIX_LPIB) {
1500                 if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1501                         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1502                                 (u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1503         }
1504
1505         /* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1506         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1507                       azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1508
1509         return 0;
1510 }
1511
1512 /*
1513  * Probe the given codec address
1514  */
1515 static int probe_codec(struct azx *chip, int addr)
1516 {
1517         unsigned int cmd = (addr << 28) | (AC_NODE_ROOT << 20) |
1518                 (AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID;
1519         unsigned int res;
1520
1521         mutex_lock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1522         chip->probing = 1;
1523         azx_send_cmd(chip->bus, cmd);
1524         res = azx_get_response(chip->bus, addr);
1525         chip->probing = 0;
1526         mutex_unlock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1527         if (res == -1)
1528                 return -EIO;
1529         snd_printdd(SFX "codec #%d probed OK\n", addr);
1530         return 0;
1531 }
1532
1533 static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
1534                                  struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1535 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip);
1536
1537 static void azx_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus)
1538 {
1539         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1540
1541         bus->in_reset = 1;
1542         azx_stop_chip(chip);
1543         azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1544 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1545         if (chip->initialized) {
1546                 struct azx_pcm *p;
1547                 list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
1548                         snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
1549                 snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
1550                 snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1551         }
1552 #endif
1553         bus->in_reset = 0;
1554 }
1555
1556 /*
1557  * Codec initialization
1558  */
1559
1560 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1561 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] DELAYED_INITDATA_MARK = {
1562         [AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1563         [AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1564 };
1565
1566 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model)
1567 {
1568         struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1569         int c, codecs, err;
1570         int max_slots;
1571
1572         memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1573         bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1574         bus_temp.modelname = model;
1575         bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1576         bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1577         bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1578         bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1579         bus_temp.ops.bus_reset = azx_bus_reset;
1580 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1581         bus_temp.power_save = &power_save;
1582         bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1583 #endif
1584
1585         err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1586         if (err < 0)
1587                 return err;
1588
1589         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY) {
1590                 snd_printd(SFX "Enable delay in RIRB handling\n");
1591                 chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1592         }
1593
1594         codecs = 0;
1595         max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1596         if (!max_slots)
1597                 max_slots = AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS;
1598
1599         /* First try to probe all given codec slots */
1600         for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1601                 if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1602                         if (probe_codec(chip, c) < 0) {
1603                                 /* Some BIOSen give you wrong codec addresses
1604                                  * that don't exist
1605                                  */
1606                                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1607                                            "Codec #%d probe error; "
1608                                            "disabling it...\n", c);
1609                                 chip->codec_mask &= ~(1 << c);
1610                                 /* More badly, accessing to a non-existing
1611                                  * codec often screws up the controller chip,
1612                                  * and disturbs the further communications.
1613                                  * Thus if an error occurs during probing,
1614                                  * better to reset the controller chip to
1615                                  * get back to the sanity state.
1616                                  */
1617                                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
1618                                 azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1619                         }
1620                 }
1621         }
1622
1623         /* AMD chipsets often cause the communication stalls upon certain
1624          * sequence like the pin-detection.  It seems that forcing the synced
1625          * access works around the stall.  Grrr...
1626          */
1627         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE) {
1628                 snd_printd(SFX "Enable sync_write for stable communication\n");
1629                 chip->bus->sync_write = 1;
1630                 chip->bus->allow_bus_reset = 1;
1631         }
1632
1633         /* Then create codec instances */
1634         for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1635                 if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1636                         struct hda_codec *codec;
1637                         err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1638                         if (err < 0)
1639                                 continue;
1640                         codec->beep_mode = chip->beep_mode;
1641                         codecs++;
1642                 }
1643         }
1644         if (!codecs) {
1645                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1646                 return -ENXIO;
1647         }
1648         return 0;
1649 }
1650
1651 /* configure each codec instance */
1652 static int __devinit azx_codec_configure(struct azx *chip)
1653 {
1654         struct hda_codec *codec;
1655         list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1656                 snd_hda_codec_configure(codec);
1657         }
1658         return 0;
1659 }
1660
1661
1662 /*
1663  * PCM support
1664  */
1665
1666 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1667 static inline struct azx_dev *
1668 azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1669 {
1670         int dev, i, nums;
1671         struct azx_dev *res = NULL;
1672         /* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
1673         int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
1674                 (substream->stream + 1);
1675
1676         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1677                 dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1678                 nums = chip->playback_streams;
1679         } else {
1680                 dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1681                 nums = chip->capture_streams;
1682         }
1683         for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1684                 if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1685                         res = &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1686                         if (res->assigned_key == key)
1687                                 break;
1688                 }
1689         if (res) {
1690                 res->opened = 1;
1691                 res->assigned_key = key;
1692         }
1693         return res;
1694 }
1695
1696 /* release the assigned stream */
1697 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1698 {
1699         azx_dev->opened = 0;
1700 }
1701
1702 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1703         .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1704                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1705                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1706                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1707                                  /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1708                                  /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1709                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1710                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
1711                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP),
1712         .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1713         .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1714         .rate_min =             48000,
1715         .rate_max =             48000,
1716         .channels_min =         2,
1717         .channels_max =         2,
1718         .buffer_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1719         .period_bytes_min =     128,
1720         .period_bytes_max =     AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1721         .periods_min =          2,
1722         .periods_max =          AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1723         .fifo_size =            0,
1724 };
1725
1726 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1727 {
1728         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1729         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1730         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1731         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1732         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1733         unsigned long flags;
1734         int err;
1735         int buff_step;
1736
1737         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1738         azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream);
1739         if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1740                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1741                 return -EBUSY;
1742         }
1743         runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1744         runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1745         runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1746         runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1747         runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1748         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1749         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1750         if (chip->align_buffer_size)
1751                 /* constrain buffer sizes to be multiple of 128
1752                    bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory
1753                    access but isn't required by the HDA spec and
1754                    prevents users from specifying exact period/buffer
1755                    sizes. For example for 44.1kHz, a period size set
1756                    to 20ms will be rounded to 19.59ms. */
1757                 buff_step = 128;
1758         else
1759                 /* Don't enforce steps on buffer sizes, still need to
1760                    be multiple of 4 bytes (HDA spec). Tested on Intel
1761                    HDA controllers, may not work on all devices where
1762                    option needs to be disabled */
1763                 buff_step = 4;
1764
1765         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1766                                    buff_step);
1767         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1768                                    buff_step);
1769         snd_hda_power_up(apcm->codec);
1770         err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1771         if (err < 0) {
1772                 azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1773                 snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1774                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1775                 return err;
1776         }
1777         snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1778         /* sanity check */
1779         if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
1780             snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_max) ||
1781             snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.formats) ||
1782             snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.rates)) {
1783                 azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1784                 hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1785                 snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1786                 mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1787                 return -EINVAL;
1788         }
1789         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1790         azx_dev->substream = substream;
1791         azx_dev->running = 0;
1792         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1793
1794         runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1795         snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1796         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1797         return 0;
1798 }
1799
1800 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1801 {
1802         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1803         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1804         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1805         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1806         unsigned long flags;
1807
1808         mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1809         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1810         azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1811         azx_dev->running = 0;
1812         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1813         azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1814         hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1815         snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1816         mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1817         return 0;
1818 }
1819
1820 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1821                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1822 {
1823         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1824         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1825         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1826         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1827         int ret;
1828
1829         mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, false);
1830         azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1831         azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1832         azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1833         ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1834                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1835         if (ret < 0)
1836                 return ret;
1837         mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, true);
1838         return ret;
1839 }
1840
1841 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1842 {
1843         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1844         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1845         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1846         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1847         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1848
1849         /* reset BDL address */
1850         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1851         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1852         azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1853         azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1854         azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1855         azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1856
1857         snd_hda_codec_cleanup(apcm->codec, hinfo, substream);
1858
1859         mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, runtime, false);
1860         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1861 }
1862
1863 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1864 {
1865         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1866         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1867         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1868         struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1869         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1870         unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes, format_val, stream_tag;
1871         int err;
1872         struct hda_spdif_out *spdif =
1873                 snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(apcm->codec, hinfo->nid);
1874         unsigned short ctls = spdif ? spdif->ctls : 0;
1875
1876         azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
1877         format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1878                                                 runtime->channels,
1879                                                 runtime->format,
1880                                                 hinfo->maxbps,
1881                                                 ctls);
1882         if (!format_val) {
1883                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1884                            "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1885                            runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1886                 return -EINVAL;
1887         }
1888
1889         bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1890         period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1891
1892         snd_printdd(SFX "azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
1893                     bufsize, format_val);
1894
1895         if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
1896             period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
1897             format_val != azx_dev->format_val) {
1898                 azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
1899                 azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
1900                 azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
1901                 err = azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev);
1902                 if (err < 0)
1903                         return err;
1904         }
1905
1906         /* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
1907         azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
1908                                                 runtime->rate) * 1000);
1909         azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1910         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1911                 azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1912         else
1913                 azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1914
1915         stream_tag = azx_dev->stream_tag;
1916         /* CA-IBG chips need the playback stream starting from 1 */
1917         if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND) &&
1918             stream_tag > chip->capture_streams)
1919                 stream_tag -= chip->capture_streams;
1920         return snd_hda_codec_prepare(apcm->codec, hinfo, stream_tag,
1921                                      azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1922 }
1923
1924 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1925 {
1926         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1927         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1928         struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1929         struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1930         int rstart = 0, start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
1931         int nwait, timeout;
1932
1933         switch (cmd) {
1934         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1935                 rstart = 1;
1936         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1937         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1938                 start = 1;
1939                 break;
1940         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1941         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1942         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1943                 start = 0;
1944                 break;
1945         default:
1946                 return -EINVAL;
1947         }
1948
1949         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1950                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1951                         continue;
1952                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1953                 sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
1954                 nsync++;
1955                 snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1956         }
1957
1958         spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1959         if (nsync > 1) {
1960                 /* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
1961                 if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
1962                         azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
1963                                    azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) | sbits);
1964                 else
1965                         azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) | sbits);
1966         }
1967         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1968                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1969                         continue;
1970                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1971                 if (start) {
1972                         azx_dev->start_wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
1973                         if (!rstart)
1974                                 azx_dev->start_wallclk -=
1975                                                 azx_dev->period_wallclk;
1976                         azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1977                 } else {
1978                         azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1979                 }
1980                 azx_dev->running = start;
1981         }
1982         spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1983         if (start) {
1984                 if (nsync == 1)
1985                         return 0;
1986                 /* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
1987                 for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
1988                         nwait = 0;
1989                         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1990                                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
1991                                         continue;
1992                                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
1993                                 if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
1994                                       SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
1995                                         nwait++;
1996                         }
1997                         if (!nwait)
1998                                 break;
1999                         cpu_relax();
2000                 }
2001         } else {
2002                 /* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
2003                 for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
2004                         nwait = 0;
2005                         snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2006                                 if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2007                                         continue;
2008                                 azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2009                                 if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
2010                                     SD_CTL_DMA_START)
2011                                         nwait++;
2012                         }
2013                         if (!nwait)
2014                                 break;
2015                         cpu_relax();
2016                 }
2017         }
2018         if (nsync > 1) {
2019                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2020                 /* reset SYNC bits */
2021                 if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
2022                         azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
2023                                    azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2024                 else
2025                         azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2026                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2027         }
2028         return 0;
2029 }
2030
2031 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
2032 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2033                                          struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2034 {
2035         unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
2036         unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
2037         unsigned int fifo_size;
2038
2039         link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2040         if (azx_dev->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2041                 /* Playback, no problem using link position */
2042                 return link_pos;
2043         }
2044
2045         /* Capture */
2046         /* For new chipset,
2047          * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
2048          */
2049         mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2050         mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
2051
2052         /* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
2053          * Get from base address + offset.
2054          */
2055         fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
2056
2057         if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
2058                 /* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
2059                 if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2060                         return 0;
2061
2062                 azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
2063         }
2064
2065         if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2066                 mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
2067         else
2068                 mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
2069
2070         /* Find nearest previous boudary */
2071         mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2072         mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2073         if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
2074                 bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
2075         else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
2076                 bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
2077         else {
2078                 bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
2079                 if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2080                         bound_pos = 0;
2081         }
2082
2083         /* Calculate real DMA position we want */
2084         return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
2085 }
2086
2087 static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2088                                      struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
2089                                      bool with_check)
2090 {
2091         unsigned int pos;
2092         int stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
2093
2094         switch (chip->position_fix[stream]) {
2095         case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2096                 /* read LPIB */
2097                 pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2098                 break;
2099         case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2100                 pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
2101                 break;
2102         default:
2103                 /* use the position buffer */
2104                 pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2105                 if (with_check && chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
2106                         if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
2107                                 printk(KERN_WARNING
2108                                        "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
2109                                        "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
2110                                 chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2111                                 pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2112                         } else
2113                                 chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
2114                 }
2115                 break;
2116         }
2117
2118         if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2119                 pos = 0;
2120         return pos;
2121 }
2122
2123 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2124 {
2125         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2126         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2127         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2128         return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
2129                                azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, false));
2130 }
2131
2132 /*
2133  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
2134  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
2135  *
2136  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
2137  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
2138  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
2139  * workqueue.
2140  */
2141 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2142 {
2143         u32 wallclk;
2144         unsigned int pos;
2145         int stream;
2146
2147         wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
2148         if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
2149                 return -1;      /* bogus (too early) interrupt */
2150
2151         stream = azx_dev->substream->stream;
2152         pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, true);
2153
2154         if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
2155                       "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
2156                 return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
2157         if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
2158             pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
2159                 /* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
2160                 return bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
2161         azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
2162         return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
2163 }
2164
2165 /*
2166  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
2167  */
2168 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
2169 {
2170         struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
2171         int i, pending, ok;
2172
2173         if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
2174                 printk(KERN_WARNING
2175                        "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
2176                        "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
2177                        chip->card->number);
2178                 chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
2179         }
2180
2181         for (;;) {
2182                 pending = 0;
2183                 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2184                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2185                         struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2186                         if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
2187                             !azx_dev->substream ||
2188                             !azx_dev->running)
2189                                 continue;
2190                         ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
2191                         if (ok > 0) {
2192                                 azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
2193                                 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2194                                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
2195                                 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2196                         } else if (ok < 0) {
2197                                 pending = 0;    /* too early */
2198                         } else
2199                                 pending++;
2200                 }
2201                 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2202                 if (!pending)
2203                         return;
2204                 msleep(1);
2205         }
2206 }
2207
2208 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
2209 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
2210 {
2211         int i;
2212
2213         spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2214         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2215                 chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
2216         spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2217 }
2218
2219 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
2220 static int azx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2221                         struct vm_area_struct *area)
2222 {
2223         struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2224         struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2225         if (!azx_snoop(chip))
2226                 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
2227         return snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area);
2228 }
2229 #else
2230 #define azx_pcm_mmap    NULL
2231 #endif
2232
2233 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
2234         .open = azx_pcm_open,
2235         .close = azx_pcm_close,
2236         .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
2237         .hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
2238         .hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
2239         .prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
2240         .trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
2241         .pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
2242         .mmap = azx_pcm_mmap,
2243         .page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
2244 };
2245
2246 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2247 {
2248         struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
2249         if (apcm) {
2250                 list_del(&apcm->list);
2251                 kfree(apcm);
2252         }
2253 }
2254
2255 #define MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE       (32 * 1024 * 1024)
2256
2257 static int
2258 azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
2259                       struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
2260 {
2261         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2262         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2263         struct azx_pcm *apcm;
2264         int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
2265         unsigned int size;
2266         int s, err;
2267
2268         list_for_each_entry(apcm, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
2269                 if (apcm->pcm->device == pcm_dev) {
2270                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "PCM %d already exists\n", pcm_dev);
2271                         return -EBUSY;
2272                 }
2273         }
2274         err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
2275                           cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
2276                           cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
2277                           &pcm);
2278         if (err < 0)
2279                 return err;
2280         strlcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name));
2281         apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
2282         if (apcm == NULL)
2283                 return -ENOMEM;
2284         apcm->chip = chip;
2285         apcm->pcm = pcm;
2286         apcm->codec = codec;
2287         pcm->private_data = apcm;
2288         pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
2289         if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
2290                 pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
2291         list_add_tail(&apcm->list, &chip->pcm_list);
2292         cpcm->pcm = pcm;
2293         for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
2294                 apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
2295                 if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
2296                         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
2297         }
2298         /* buffer pre-allocation */
2299         size = CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE * 1024;
2300         if (size > MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE)
2301                 size = MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE;
2302         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2303                                               snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2304                                               size, MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE);
2305         return 0;
2306 }
2307
2308 /*
2309  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
2310  */
2311 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
2312 {
2313         return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
2314 }
2315
2316
2317 /*
2318  * initialize SD streams
2319  */
2320 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
2321 {
2322         int i;
2323
2324         /* initialize each stream (aka device)
2325          * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
2326          * and initialize
2327          */
2328         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2329                 struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2330                 azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
2331                 /* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
2332                 azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
2333                 /* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
2334                 azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
2335                 /* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
2336                 azx_dev->index = i;
2337                 azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
2338         }
2339
2340         return 0;
2341 }
2342
2343 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
2344 {
2345         if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
2346                         chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
2347                         KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2348                 printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2349                        "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
2350                 if (do_disconnect)
2351                         snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
2352                 return -1;
2353         }
2354         chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
2355         pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
2356         return 0;
2357 }
2358
2359
2360 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
2361 {
2362         if (!chip->initialized)
2363                 return;
2364
2365         /* disable interrupts */
2366         azx_int_disable(chip);
2367         azx_int_clear(chip);
2368
2369         /* disable CORB/RIRB */
2370         azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
2371
2372         /* disable position buffer */
2373         azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
2374         azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
2375
2376         chip->initialized = 0;
2377 }
2378
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
2380 /* power-up/down the controller */
2381 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus)
2382 {
2383         struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2384         struct hda_codec *c;
2385         int power_on = 0;
2386
2387         list_for_each_entry(c, &bus->codec_list, list) {
2388                 if (c->power_on) {
2389                         power_on = 1;
2390                         break;
2391                 }
2392         }
2393         if (power_on)
2394                 azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2395         else if (chip->running && power_save_controller &&
2396                  !bus->power_keep_link_on)
2397                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
2398 }
2399 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
2400
2401 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2402 /*
2403  * power management
2404  */
2405
2406 static int azx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2407 {
2408         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2409         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2410         struct azx_pcm *p;
2411
2412         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2413         azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2414         list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
2415                 snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
2416         if (chip->initialized)
2417                 snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
2418         azx_stop_chip(chip);
2419         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2420                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2421                 chip->irq = -1;
2422         }
2423         if (chip->msi)
2424                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2425         pci_disable_device(pci);
2426         pci_save_state(pci);
2427         pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2428         return 0;
2429 }
2430
2431 static int azx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2432 {
2433         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2434         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2435
2436         pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2437         pci_restore_state(pci);
2438         if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2439                 printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
2440                        "disabling device\n");
2441                 snd_card_disconnect(card);
2442                 return -EIO;
2443         }
2444         pci_set_master(pci);
2445         if (chip->msi)
2446                 if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2447                         chip->msi = 0;
2448         if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
2449                 return -EIO;
2450         azx_init_pci(chip);
2451
2452         azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2453
2454         snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
2455         snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2456         return 0;
2457 }
2458 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2459
2460
2461 /*
2462  * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
2463  */
2464 static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
2465 {
2466         struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
2467         snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
2468         azx_stop_chip(chip);
2469         return NOTIFY_OK;
2470 }
2471
2472 static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
2473 {
2474         chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
2475         register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2476 }
2477
2478 static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
2479 {
2480         if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
2481                 unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
2482 }
2483
2484 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_first_init(struct azx *chip);
2485 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
2486
2487 static struct pci_dev __devinit *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
2488
2489 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
2490 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
2491                              enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
2492 {
2493         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2494         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2495         bool disabled;
2496
2497         if (chip->init_failed)
2498                 return;
2499
2500         disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
2501         if (chip->disabled == disabled)
2502                 return;
2503
2504         if (!chip->bus) {
2505                 chip->disabled = disabled;
2506                 if (!disabled) {
2507                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2508                                    "%s: Start delayed initialization\n",
2509                                    pci_name(chip->pci));
2510                         if (azx_first_init(chip) < 0 ||
2511                             azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
2512                                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2513                                            "%s: initialization error\n",
2514                                            pci_name(chip->pci));
2515                                 chip->init_failed = true;
2516                         }
2517                 }
2518         } else {
2519                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2520                            "%s %s via VGA-switcheroo\n",
2521                            disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling",
2522                            pci_name(chip->pci));
2523                 if (disabled) {
2524                         azx_suspend(pci, PMSG_FREEZE);
2525                         chip->disabled = true;
2526                         snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus);
2527                 } else {
2528                         snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2529                         chip->disabled = false;
2530                         azx_resume(pci);
2531                 }
2532         }
2533 }
2534
2535 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
2536 {
2537         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2538         struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2539
2540         if (chip->init_failed)
2541                 return false;
2542         if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
2543                 return true;
2544         if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
2545                 return false;
2546         snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2547         return true;
2548 }
2549
2550 static void __devinit init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
2551 {
2552         struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
2553         if (p) {
2554                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
2555                            "%s: Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n",
2556                            pci_name(chip->pci));
2557                 chip->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
2558                 pci_dev_put(p);
2559         }
2560 }
2561
2562 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
2563         .set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
2564         .can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
2565 };
2566
2567 static int __devinit register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
2568 {
2569         if (!chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
2570                 return 0;
2571         /* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
2572          * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
2573          */
2574         return vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
2575                                                     VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
2576                                                     chip->bus != NULL);
2577 }
2578 #else
2579 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)               /* NOP */
2580 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)           0
2581 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
2582
2583 /*
2584  * destructor
2585  */
2586 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
2587 {
2588         int i;
2589
2590         azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
2591
2592         if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
2593                 if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
2594                         snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
2595                 vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
2596         }
2597
2598         if (chip->initialized) {
2599                 azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2600                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2601                         azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
2602                 azx_stop_chip(chip);
2603         }
2604
2605         if (chip->irq >= 0)
2606                 free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
2607         if (chip->msi)
2608                 pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2609         if (chip->remap_addr)
2610                 iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2611
2612         if (chip->azx_dev) {
2613                 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2614                         if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area) {
2615                                 mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, false);
2616                                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
2617                         }
2618         }
2619         if (chip->rb.area) {
2620                 mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, false);
2621                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
2622         }
2623         if (chip->posbuf.area) {
2624                 mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, false);
2625                 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
2626         }
2627         if (chip->region_requested)
2628                 pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2629         pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2630         kfree(chip->azx_dev);
2631         kfree(chip);
2632
2633         return 0;
2634 }
2635
2636 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2637 {
2638         return azx_free(device->device_data);
2639 }
2640
2641 /*
2642  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
2643  */
2644 static struct pci_dev __devinit *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
2645 {
2646         struct pci_dev *p;
2647
2648         /* check only discrete GPU */
2649         switch (pci->vendor) {
2650         case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
2651         case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
2652         case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
2653                 if (pci->devfn == 1) {
2654                         p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
2655                                                         pci->bus->number, 0);
2656                         if (p) {
2657                                 if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2658                                         return p;
2659                                 pci_dev_put(p);
2660                         }
2661                 }
2662                 break;
2663         }
2664         return NULL;
2665 }
2666
2667 static bool __devinit check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
2668 {
2669         bool vga_inactive = false;
2670         struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
2671
2672         if (p) {
2673                 if (vga_default_device() && p != vga_default_device())
2674                         vga_inactive = true;
2675                 pci_dev_put(p);
2676         }
2677         return vga_inactive;
2678 }
2679
2680 /*
2681  * white/black-listing for position_fix
2682  */
2683 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
2684         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2685         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2686         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2687         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2688         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2689         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2690         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2691         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2692         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2693         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2694         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2695         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2696         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2697         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
2698         {}
2699 };
2700
2701 static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
2702 {
2703         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2704
2705         switch (fix) {
2706         case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2707         case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
2708         case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2709         case POS_FIX_COMBO:
2710                 return fix;
2711         }
2712
2713         q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
2714         if (q) {
2715                 printk(KERN_INFO
2716                        "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
2717                        "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2718                        q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2719                 return q->value;
2720         }
2721
2722         /* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
2723         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
2724                 snd_printd(SFX "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
2725                 return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
2726         }
2727         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
2728                 snd_printd(SFX "Using LPIB position fix\n");
2729                 return POS_FIX_LPIB;
2730         }
2731         return POS_FIX_AUTO;
2732 }
2733
2734 /*
2735  * black-lists for probe_mask
2736  */
2737 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
2738         /* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
2739          * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
2740          */
2741         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
2742         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
2743         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
2744         /* broken BIOS */
2745         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
2746         /* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
2747         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
2748         /* forced codec slots */
2749         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
2750         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
2751         /* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
2752         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
2753         {}
2754 };
2755
2756 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK    0x100
2757
2758 static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
2759 {
2760         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2761
2762         chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
2763         if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
2764                 q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
2765                 if (q) {
2766                         printk(KERN_INFO
2767                                "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
2768                                "for device %04x:%04x\n",
2769                                q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
2770                         chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
2771                 }
2772         }
2773
2774         /* check forced option */
2775         if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
2776             (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
2777                 chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
2778                 printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
2779                        chip->codec_mask);
2780         }
2781 }
2782
2783 /*
2784  * white/black-list for enable_msi
2785  */
2786 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] __devinitdata = {
2787         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2788         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
2789         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
2790         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
2791         SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
2792         {}
2793 };
2794
2795 static void __devinit check_msi(struct azx *chip)
2796 {
2797         const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
2798
2799         if (enable_msi >= 0) {
2800                 chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
2801                 return;
2802         }
2803         chip->msi = 1;  /* enable MSI as default */
2804         q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
2805         if (q) {
2806                 printk(KERN_INFO
2807                        "hda_intel: msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
2808                        q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
2809                 chip->msi = q->value;
2810                 return;
2811         }
2812
2813         /* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
2814         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
2815                 printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: Disabling MSI\n");
2816                 chip->msi = 0;
2817         }
2818 }
2819
2820 /* check the snoop mode availability */
2821 static void __devinit azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
2822 {
2823         bool snoop = chip->snoop;
2824
2825         switch (chip->driver_type) {
2826         case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
2827                 /* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
2828                  * when BIOS is set
2829                  */
2830                 if (snoop) {
2831                         u8 val;
2832                         pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
2833                         if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
2834                                 snoop = false;
2835                 }
2836                 break;
2837         case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
2838                 /* new ATI HDMI requires non-snoop */
2839                 snoop = false;
2840                 break;
2841         }
2842
2843         if (snoop != chip->snoop) {
2844                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "Force to %s mode\n",
2845                            snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
2846                 chip->snoop = snoop;
2847         }
2848 }
2849
2850 /*
2851  * constructor
2852  */
2853 static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
2854                                 int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
2855                                 struct azx **rchip)
2856 {
2857         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2858                 .dev_free = azx_dev_free,
2859         };
2860         struct azx *chip;
2861         int err;
2862
2863         *rchip = NULL;
2864
2865         err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2866         if (err < 0)
2867                 return err;
2868
2869         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2870         if (!chip) {
2871                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
2872                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2873                 return -ENOMEM;
2874         }
2875
2876         spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2877         mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
2878         chip->card = card;
2879         chip->pci = pci;
2880         chip->irq = -1;
2881         chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
2882         chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
2883         check_msi(chip);
2884         chip->dev_index = dev;
2885         INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
2886         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
2887         init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2888
2889         chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
2890                 check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
2891         /* combo mode uses LPIB for playback */
2892         if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_COMBO) {
2893                 chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2894                 chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
2895         }
2896
2897         check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
2898
2899         chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
2900         chip->snoop = hda_snoop;
2901         azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
2902
2903         if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
2904                 switch (chip->driver_type) {
2905                 case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
2906                 case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
2907                         bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
2908                         break;
2909                 default:
2910                         bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
2911                         break;
2912                 }
2913         }
2914
2915         if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
2916                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "VGA controller for %s is disabled\n",
2917                            pci_name(pci));
2918                 if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
2919                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "Delaying initialization\n");
2920                         chip->disabled = true;
2921                         goto ok;
2922                 }
2923                 kfree(chip);
2924                 pci_disable_device(pci);
2925                 return -ENXIO;
2926         }
2927
2928         err = azx_first_init(chip);
2929         if (err < 0) {
2930                 azx_free(chip);
2931                 return err;
2932         }
2933
2934  ok:
2935         err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
2936         if (err < 0) {
2937                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2938                            "Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n");
2939                 azx_free(chip);
2940                 return err;
2941         }
2942
2943         err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
2944         if (err < 0) {
2945                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
2946                 azx_free(chip);
2947                 return err;
2948         }
2949
2950         *rchip = chip;
2951         return 0;
2952 }
2953
2954 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
2955 {
2956         int dev = chip->dev_index;
2957         struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2958         struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
2959         int i, err;
2960         unsigned short gcap;
2961
2962 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
2963         /* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
2964         if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
2965                 u16 tmp3;
2966                 pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
2967                 pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
2968                 pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
2969         }
2970 #endif
2971
2972         err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
2973         if (err < 0)
2974                 return err;
2975         chip->region_requested = 1;
2976
2977         chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2978         chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
2979         if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2980                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
2981                 return -ENXIO;
2982         }
2983
2984         if (chip->msi)
2985                 if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2986                         chip->msi = 0;
2987
2988         if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
2989                 return -EBUSY;
2990
2991         pci_set_master(pci);
2992         synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2993
2994         gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
2995         snd_printdd(SFX "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
2996
2997         /* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
2998         if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
2999                 struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
3000                 p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
3001                                          PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
3002                                          NULL);
3003                 if (p_smbus) {
3004                         if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
3005                                 gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3006                         pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
3007                 }
3008         }
3009
3010         /* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
3011         if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
3012                 snd_printd(SFX "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
3013                 gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3014         }
3015
3016         /* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
3017         if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
3018                 chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
3019         else {
3020                 if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE)
3021                         chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
3022                 else if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
3023                         chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3024                 else
3025                         chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3026         }
3027
3028         /* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
3029         if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
3030                 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
3031         else {
3032                 pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3033                 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3034         }
3035
3036         /* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
3037          * hardcoded value
3038          */
3039         chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
3040         chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
3041         if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
3042                 /* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
3043
3044                 switch (chip->driver_type) {
3045                 case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
3046                         chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3047                         chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3048                         break;
3049                 case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
3050                 case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
3051                         chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3052                         chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3053                         break;
3054                 case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
3055                 default:
3056                         chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3057                         chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
3058                         break;
3059                 }
3060         }
3061         chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
3062         chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
3063         chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
3064         chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
3065                                 GFP_KERNEL);
3066         if (!chip->azx_dev) {
3067                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
3068                 return -ENOMEM;
3069         }
3070
3071         for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
3072                 /* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
3073                 err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3074                                           snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3075                                           BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
3076                 if (err < 0) {
3077                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
3078                         return -ENOMEM;
3079                 }
3080                 mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, true);
3081         }
3082         /* allocate memory for the position buffer */
3083         err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3084                                   snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3085                                   chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
3086         if (err < 0) {
3087                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
3088                 return -ENOMEM;
3089         }
3090         mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, true);
3091         /* allocate CORB/RIRB */
3092         err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
3093         if (err < 0)
3094                 return err;
3095
3096         /* initialize streams */
3097         azx_init_stream(chip);
3098
3099         /* initialize chip */
3100         azx_init_pci(chip);
3101         azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
3102
3103         /* codec detection */
3104         if (!chip->codec_mask) {
3105                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
3106                 return -ENODEV;
3107         }
3108
3109         strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
3110         strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
3111                 sizeof(card->shortname));
3112         snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3113                  "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
3114                  card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
3115
3116         return 0;
3117 }
3118
3119 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
3120 {
3121 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
3122         /* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
3123          * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
3124          */
3125         struct hda_codec *codec;
3126         list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
3127                 snd_hda_power_down(codec);
3128         }
3129 #endif
3130 }
3131
3132 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3133                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3134 {
3135         static int dev;
3136         struct snd_card *card;
3137         struct azx *chip;
3138         int err;
3139
3140         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
3141                 return -ENODEV;
3142         if (!enable[dev]) {
3143                 dev++;
3144                 return -ENOENT;
3145         }
3146
3147         err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3148         if (err < 0) {
3149                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
3150                 return err;
3151         }
3152
3153         /* set this here since it's referred in snd_hda_load_patch() */
3154         snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
3155
3156         err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
3157         if (err < 0)
3158                 goto out_free;
3159         card->private_data = chip;
3160
3161         if (!chip->disabled) {
3162                 err = azx_probe_continue(chip);
3163                 if (err < 0)
3164                         goto out_free;
3165         }
3166
3167         pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3168
3169         dev++;
3170         return 0;
3171
3172 out_free:
3173         snd_card_free(card);
3174         return err;
3175 }
3176
3177 static int DELAYED_INIT_MARK azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
3178 {
3179         int dev = chip->dev_index;
3180         int err;
3181
3182 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
3183         chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
3184 #endif
3185
3186         /* create codec instances */
3187         err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev]);
3188         if (err < 0)
3189                 goto out_free;
3190 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3191         if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
3192                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
3193                            patch[dev]);
3194                 err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, patch[dev]);
3195                 if (err < 0)
3196                         goto out_free;
3197         }
3198 #endif
3199         if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
3200                 err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
3201                 if (err < 0)
3202                         goto out_free;
3203         }
3204
3205         /* create PCM streams */
3206         err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
3207         if (err < 0)
3208                 goto out_free;
3209
3210         /* create mixer controls */
3211         err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
3212         if (err < 0)
3213                 goto out_free;
3214
3215         err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
3216         if (err < 0)
3217                 goto out_free;
3218
3219         chip->running = 1;
3220         power_down_all_codecs(chip);
3221         azx_notifier_register(chip);
3222
3223         return 0;
3224
3225 out_free:
3226         chip->init_failed = 1;
3227         return err;
3228 }
3229
3230 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3231 {
3232         struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
3233         if (card)
3234                 snd_card_free(card);
3235         pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3236 }
3237
3238 /* PCI IDs */
3239 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
3240         /* CPT */
3241         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
3242           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3243           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
3244         /* PBG */
3245         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
3246           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3247           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3248         /* Panther Point */
3249         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
3250           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3251           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3252         /* Lynx Point */
3253         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
3254           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3255           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
3256         /* SCH */
3257         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
3258           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3259           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Poulsbo */
3260         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
3261           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
3262           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Oaktrail */
3263         /* ICH */
3264         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
3265           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3266           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH6 */
3267         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
3268           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3269           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH7 */
3270         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
3271           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3272           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ESB2 */
3273         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
3274           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3275           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH8 */
3276         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
3277           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3278           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
3279         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
3280           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3281           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
3282         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
3283           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3284           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
3285         { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
3286           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
3287           AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
3288         /* Generic Intel */
3289         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
3290           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3291           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3292           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
3293         /* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
3294         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
3295           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3296         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
3297           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3298         /* AMD Hudson */
3299         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
3300           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
3301         /* ATI HDMI */
3302         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
3303           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3304         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
3305           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3306         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
3307           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3308         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
3309           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3310         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
3311           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3312         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
3313           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3314         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
3315           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3316         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
3317           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3318         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
3319           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3320         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
3321           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3322         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
3323           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3324         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
3325           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3326         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
3327           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3328         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
3329           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3330         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
3331           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3332         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
3333           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3334         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
3335           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3336         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
3337           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3338         /* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
3339         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
3340           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
3341         /* SIS966 */
3342         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
3343         /* ULI M5461 */
3344         { PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
3345         /* NVIDIA MCP */
3346         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
3347           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3348           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3349           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
3350         /* Teradici */
3351         { PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
3352           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
3353         /* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
3354 #if !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI_MODULE)
3355         /* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
3356          * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
3357          * a special command sequence.
3358          */
3359         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
3360           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3361           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3362           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
3363           AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
3364 #else
3365         /* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
3366         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
3367           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
3368           AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
3369 #endif
3370         /* CTHDA chips */
3371         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
3372           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
3373         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
3374           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
3375         /* Vortex86MX */
3376         { PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3377         /* VMware HDAudio */
3378         { PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
3379         /* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
3380         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
3381           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3382           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3383           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3384         { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
3385           .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
3386           .class_mask = 0xffffff,
3387           .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
3388         { 0, }
3389 };
3390 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
3391
3392 /* pci_driver definition */
3393 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
3394         .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3395         .id_table = azx_ids,
3396         .probe = azx_probe,
3397         .remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
3398 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3399         .suspend = azx_suspend,
3400         .resume = azx_resume,
3401 #endif
3402 };
3403
3404 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);