mac80211: send a CSA action frame when changing channel
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / net / mac80211 / ibss.c
1 /*
2  * IBSS mode implementation
3  * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2006-2007  Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8  * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "rate.h"
27
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
30
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
34
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
36
37 static struct beacon_data *
38 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39                            const int beacon_int, const u32 basic_rates,
40                            const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
41                            struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
42                            bool *have_higher_than_11mbit,
43                            struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
44 {
45         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
46         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
47         int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
48         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
49         u8 *pos;
50         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
51         u32 rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
52         struct beacon_data *presp;
53         int frame_len;
54         int shift;
55
56         /* Build IBSS probe response */
57         frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
58                     12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
59                     2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
60                     2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
61                     3 /* max DS params */ +
62                     4 /* IBSS params */ +
63                     5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
64                     2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
65                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
66                     2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
67                     ifibss->ie_len;
68         presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
69         if (!presp)
70                 return NULL;
71
72         presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
73
74         mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
75         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
76                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
77         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
78         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
79         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
80         mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
81         mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
82         mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
83
84         pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
85
86         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
87         *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
88         memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
89         pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
90
91         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chandef->chan->band];
92         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef);
93         shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef);
94         rates_n = 0;
95         if (have_higher_than_11mbit)
96                 *have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
97
98         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
99                 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
100                         continue;
101                 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110 &&
102                     have_higher_than_11mbit)
103                         *have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
104
105                 rates |= BIT(i);
106                 rates_n++;
107         }
108
109         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
110         *pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
111         for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
112                 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
113                                         5 * (1 << shift));
114                 u8 basic = 0;
115                 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
116                         continue;
117
118                 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
119                         basic = 0x80;
120                 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
121                 if (++rates_added == 8) {
122                         ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
123                         break;
124                 }
125         }
126
127         if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
128                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
129                 *pos++ = 1;
130                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
131                                 chandef->chan->center_freq);
132         }
133
134         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
135         *pos++ = 2;
136         /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
137         *pos++ = 0;
138         *pos++ = 0;
139
140         if (csa_settings) {
141                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
142                 *pos++ = 3;
143                 *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;
144                 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
145                                 csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq);
146                 sdata->csa_counter_offset_beacon = (pos - presp->head);
147                 *pos++ = csa_settings->count;
148         }
149
150         /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
151         if (rates_n > 8) {
152                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
153                 *pos++ = rates_n - 8;
154                 for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
155                         int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
156                                                 5 * (1 << shift));
157                         u8 basic = 0;
158                         if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
159                                 continue;
160
161                         if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
162                                 basic = 0x80;
163                         *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
164                 }
165         }
166
167         if (ifibss->ie_len) {
168                 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
169                 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
170         }
171
172         /* add HT capability and information IEs */
173         if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
174             chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
175             chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
176             sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
177                 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
178
179                 memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
180                 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
181
182                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
183                 /*
184                  * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
185                  * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
186                  * keep them at 0
187                  */
188                 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
189                                                  chandef, 0);
190         }
191
192         if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
193                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
194                 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
195                 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
196                 *pos++ = 0x50;
197                 *pos++ = 0xf2;
198                 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
199                 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
200                 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
201                 *pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
202         }
203
204         presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
205         if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
206                 goto error;
207
208         return presp;
209 error:
210         kfree(presp);
211         return NULL;
212 }
213
214 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
215                                       const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
216                                       struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
217                                       const u32 basic_rates,
218                                       const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
219                                       bool creator)
220 {
221         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
222         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
223         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
224         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
225         struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
226         u32 bss_change;
227         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
228         struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
229         struct beacon_data *presp;
230         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
231         bool have_higher_than_11mbit;
232
233         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
234
235         /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
236         drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
237
238         if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
239                 sta_info_flush(sdata);
240
241         /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
242         if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
243                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
244                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
245                 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
246                 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
247                 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
248                                                  BSS_CHANGED_IBSS |
249                                                  BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
250         }
251
252         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
253                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
254         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
255         if (presp)
256                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
257
258         sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
259
260         /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
261         chandef = *req_chandef;
262         chan = chandef.chan;
263         if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef)) {
264                 if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
265                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
266                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
267                     chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
268                         sdata_info(sdata,
269                                    "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
270                         return;
271                 }
272                 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
273                 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
274         }
275
276         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
277         if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
278                                       ifibss->fixed_channel ?
279                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
280                                         IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
281                 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
282                 return;
283         }
284
285         memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
286
287         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
288
289         presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata, beacon_int, basic_rates,
290                                            capability, tsf, &chandef,
291                                            &have_higher_than_11mbit, NULL);
292         if (!presp)
293                 return;
294
295         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
296         mgmt = (void *)presp->head;
297
298         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
299         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
300         sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
301         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
302         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
303         bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
304         bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
305         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
306         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
307         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
308         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
309         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
310         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
311         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
312
313         /*
314          * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
315          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
316          *
317          * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
318          * reasons.
319          * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
320          *
321          * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
322          */
323         sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
324         bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
325
326         /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
327         if (chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit)
328                 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
329         else
330                 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
331
332         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
333         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
334         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
335
336         ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata, true);
337
338         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
339         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
340                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
341
342         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
343         bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local->hw.wiphy, chan,
344                                               scan_width, mgmt,
345                                               presp->head_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
346         cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
347         netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
348         cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
349 }
350
351 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
352                                     struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
353 {
354         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
355                 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
356         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
357         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
358         u32 basic_rates;
359         int i, j;
360         u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
361         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
362         enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
363         u64 tsf;
364         u32 rate_flags;
365         int shift;
366
367         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
368
369         if (beacon_int < 10)
370                 beacon_int = 10;
371
372         switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
373         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
374         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
375         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
376                 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
377                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
378                 break;
379         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
380         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
381                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
382                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
383                 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
384                 break;
385         default:
386                 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
387                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
388                                         NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
389                 break;
390         }
391
392         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
393         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
394         shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
395
396         basic_rates = 0;
397
398         for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
399                 int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
400                 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
401
402                 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
403                         int brate;
404                         if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
405                             != rate_flags)
406                                 continue;
407
408                         brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
409                                              5 * (1 << shift));
410                         if (brate == rate) {
411                                 if (is_basic)
412                                         basic_rates |= BIT(j);
413                                 break;
414                         }
415                 }
416         }
417
418         rcu_read_lock();
419         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
420         tsf = ies->tsf;
421         rcu_read_unlock();
422
423         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
424                                   beacon_int,
425                                   &chandef,
426                                   basic_rates,
427                                   cbss->capability,
428                                   tsf, false);
429 }
430
431 static int ieee80211_send_action_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
432                                      struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
433 {
434         struct sk_buff *skb;
435         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
436         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
437         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
438         int freq;
439         int hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.action.u.chan_switch) +
440                       sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
441         u8 *pos;
442
443         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + hdr_len +
444                             5 + /* channel switch announcement element */
445                             3); /* secondary channel offset element */
446         if (!skb)
447                 return -1;
448
449         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
450         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)skb_put(skb, hdr_len);
451         memset(mgmt, 0, hdr_len);
452         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
453                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
454
455         eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
456         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
457         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
458         mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
459         mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.action_code = WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH;
460         pos = skb_put(skb, 5);
461         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;                       /* EID */
462         *pos++ = 3;                                             /* IE length */
463         *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;                /* CSA mode */
464         freq = csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq;
465         *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(freq);          /* channel */
466         *pos++ = csa_settings->count;                           /* count */
467
468         if (csa_settings->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40) {
469                 enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
470
471                 skb_put(skb, 3);
472                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SECONDARY_CHANNEL_OFFSET;     /* EID */
473                 *pos++ = 1;                                     /* IE length */
474                 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&csa_settings->chandef);
475                 if (ch_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS)
476                         *pos++ = IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_ABOVE;
477                 else
478                         *pos++ = IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_BELOW;
479         }
480
481         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
482         return 0;
483 }
484
485 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
486                               struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
487 {
488         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
489         struct beacon_data *presp, *old_presp;
490         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
491         const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
492         u16 capability;
493         u64 tsf;
494         int ret = 0;
495
496         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
497
498         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
499
500         if (ifibss->privacy)
501                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
502
503         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
504                                 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
505                                 ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
506                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
507                                 capability);
508
509         if (WARN_ON(!cbss)) {
510                 ret = -EINVAL;
511                 goto out;
512         }
513
514         rcu_read_lock();
515         ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
516         tsf = ies->tsf;
517         rcu_read_unlock();
518         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
519
520         old_presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
521                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
522
523         presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata,
524                                            sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
525                                            sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates,
526                                            capability, tsf, &ifibss->chandef,
527                                            NULL, csa_settings);
528         if (!presp) {
529                 ret = -ENOMEM;
530                 goto out;
531         }
532
533         rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
534         if (old_presp)
535                 kfree_rcu(old_presp, rcu_head);
536
537         /* it might not send the beacon for a while. send an action frame
538          * immediately to announce the channel switch.
539          */
540         if (csa_settings)
541                 ieee80211_send_action_csa(sdata, csa_settings);
542
543         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON);
544  out:
545         return ret;
546 }
547
548 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
549 {
550         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
551         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
552         int err;
553         u16 capability;
554
555         sdata_lock(sdata);
556         /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
557         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
558                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
559
560                 if (ifibss->privacy)
561                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
562
563                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
564                                         ifibss->chandef.chan,
565                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
566                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
567                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
568                                         capability);
569                 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
570                 if (cbss) {
571                         cbss->channel = sdata->local->csa_chandef.chan;
572                         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
573                 }
574         }
575
576         ifibss->chandef = sdata->local->csa_chandef;
577
578         /* generate the beacon */
579         err = ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, NULL);
580         sdata_unlock(sdata);
581         if (err < 0)
582                 return err;
583
584         return 0;
585 }
586
587 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
588 {
589         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
590
591         cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
592 }
593
594 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
595         __acquires(RCU)
596 {
597         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
598         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
599
600         memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
601
602         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
603
604         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
605         sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
606         /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
607          * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
608         if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
609                 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
610
611         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
612
613         /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
614         if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
615                 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
616         return sta;
617 }
618
619 static struct sta_info *
620 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
621                        const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
622         __acquires(RCU)
623 {
624         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
625         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
626         struct sta_info *sta;
627         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
628         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
629         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
630         int band;
631
632         /*
633          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
634          *      allow new one to be added.
635          */
636         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
637                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
638                                     sdata->name, addr);
639                 rcu_read_lock();
640                 return NULL;
641         }
642
643         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
644                 rcu_read_lock();
645                 return NULL;
646         }
647
648         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
649                 rcu_read_lock();
650                 return NULL;
651         }
652
653         rcu_read_lock();
654         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
655         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
656                 return NULL;
657         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
658         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
659         rcu_read_unlock();
660
661         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
662         if (!sta) {
663                 rcu_read_lock();
664                 return NULL;
665         }
666
667         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
668
669         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
670         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
671         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
672                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
673
674         return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
675 }
676
677 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
678 {
679         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
680         int active = 0;
681         struct sta_info *sta;
682
683         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
684
685         rcu_read_lock();
686
687         list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
688                 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
689                     time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
690                                jiffies)) {
691                         active++;
692                         break;
693                 }
694         }
695
696         rcu_read_unlock();
697
698         return active;
699 }
700
701 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
702 {
703         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
704         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
705         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
706         struct beacon_data *presp;
707         struct sta_info *sta;
708         int active_ibss;
709         u16 capability;
710
711         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
712
713         if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
714                 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
715
716                 if (ifibss->privacy)
717                         capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
718
719                 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
720                                         ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
721                                         ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
722                                         WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
723                                         capability);
724
725                 if (cbss) {
726                         cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
727                         cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
728                 }
729         }
730
731         ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
732
733         sta_info_flush(sdata);
734
735         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
736         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
737                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
738                                        struct sta_info, list);
739                 list_del(&sta->list);
740                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
741
742                 sta_info_free(local, sta);
743                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
744         }
745         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
746
747         netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
748
749         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
750         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
751         sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
752         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
753
754         /* remove beacon */
755         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
756                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
757         RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
758         if (presp)
759                 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
760
761         clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
762         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
763                                                 BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
764         ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
765 }
766
767 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct *work)
768 {
769         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
770                 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
771                              u.ibss.csa_connection_drop_work);
772
773         ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
774         synchronize_rcu();
775         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
776
777         /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
778         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
779 }
780
781 static bool
782 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
783                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
784                                   bool beacon)
785 {
786         struct cfg80211_csa_settings params;
787         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
788         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
789         struct ieee80211_chanctx *chanctx;
790         enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
791         int err, num_chanctx;
792         u32 sta_flags;
793         u8 mode;
794
795         if (sdata->vif.csa_active)
796                 return true;
797
798         if (!sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined)
799                 return false;
800
801         sta_flags = IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_VHT;
802         switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
803         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
804         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
805         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
806                 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_HT;
807                 /* fall through */
808         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
809                 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_40MHZ;
810                 break;
811         default:
812                 break;
813         }
814
815         memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
816         err = ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata, elems, beacon,
817                                            ifibss->chandef.chan->band,
818                                            sta_flags, ifibss->bssid,
819                                            &params.count, &mode,
820                                            &params.chandef);
821
822         /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
823         if (err < 0)
824                 goto disconnect;
825
826         /* did not contain a CSA */
827         if (err)
828                 return false;
829
830         if (ifibss->chandef.chan->band != params.chandef.chan->band)
831                 goto disconnect;
832
833         switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
834         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
835         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
836         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
837                 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
838                  * another mode  has been announced. The mode is not adopted
839                  * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
840                  * keep the mode which we announce.
841                  */
842                 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss->chandef);
843                 cfg80211_chandef_create(&params.chandef, params.chandef.chan,
844                                         ch_type);
845                 break;
846         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
847         case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
848                 if (params.chandef.width != ifibss->chandef.width) {
849                         sdata_info(sdata,
850                                    "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
851                                    ifibss->bssid,
852                                    params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
853                                    params.chandef.width,
854                                    params.chandef.center_freq1,
855                                    params.chandef.center_freq2);
856                         goto disconnect;
857                 }
858                 break;
859         default:
860                 /* should not happen, sta_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
861                 WARN_ON(1);
862                 goto disconnect;
863         }
864
865         if (!cfg80211_chandef_usable(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &params.chandef,
866                                      IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)) {
867                 sdata_info(sdata,
868                            "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
869                            ifibss->bssid,
870                            params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
871                            params.chandef.width,
872                            params.chandef.center_freq1,
873                            params.chandef.center_freq2);
874                 goto disconnect;
875         }
876
877         err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
878                                             &params.chandef);
879         if (err < 0)
880                 goto disconnect;
881         if (err) {
882                 params.radar_required = true;
883
884                 /* TODO: IBSS-DFS not (yet) supported, disconnect. */
885                 goto disconnect;
886         }
887
888         rcu_read_lock();
889         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
890         if (!chanctx_conf) {
891                 rcu_read_unlock();
892                 goto disconnect;
893         }
894
895         /* don't handle for multi-VIF cases */
896         chanctx = container_of(chanctx_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx, conf);
897         if (chanctx->refcount > 1) {
898                 rcu_read_unlock();
899                 goto disconnect;
900         }
901         num_chanctx = 0;
902         list_for_each_entry_rcu(chanctx, &sdata->local->chanctx_list, list)
903                 num_chanctx++;
904
905         if (num_chanctx > 1) {
906                 rcu_read_unlock();
907                 goto disconnect;
908         }
909         rcu_read_unlock();
910
911         /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
912         ibss_dbg(sdata,
913                  "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
914                  params.chandef.chan->center_freq);
915
916         params.block_tx = !!mode;
917
918         ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, &params);
919         sdata->csa_radar_required = params.radar_required;
920
921         if (params.block_tx)
922                 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&sdata->local->hw,
923                                 IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUE_MAP,
924                                 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_CSA);
925
926         sdata->local->csa_chandef = params.chandef;
927         sdata->vif.csa_active = true;
928
929         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, err);
930         drv_channel_switch_beacon(sdata, &params.chandef);
931
932         return true;
933 disconnect:
934         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
935         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw,
936                              &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
937
938         return true;
939 }
940
941 static void
942 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
943                                 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
944                                 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
945                                 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
946 {
947         int required_len;
948
949         if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
950                 return;
951
952         /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
953         if (mgmt->u.action.u.measurement.action_code !=
954             WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH)
955                 return;
956
957         required_len = IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
958                        sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
959         if (len < required_len)
960                 return;
961
962         ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, false);
963 }
964
965 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
966                                           struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
967                                           size_t len)
968 {
969         u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
970
971         if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
972                 return;
973
974         ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
975                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
976         sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
977 }
978
979 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
980                                         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
981                                         size_t len)
982 {
983         u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
984
985         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
986
987         if (len < 24 + 6)
988                 return;
989
990         auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
991         auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
992
993         ibss_dbg(sdata,
994                  "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
995                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
996
997         if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
998                 return;
999
1000         /*
1001          * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
1002          * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
1003          * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
1004          * has actually implemented this.
1005          */
1006         ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
1007                             mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
1008 }
1009
1010 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1011                                   struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1012                                   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1013                                   struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
1014 {
1015         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1016         int freq;
1017         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1018         struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1019         struct sta_info *sta;
1020         struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1021         u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1022         u32 supp_rates = 0;
1023         enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1024         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1025         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1026         bool rates_updated = false;
1027
1028         if (elems->ds_params)
1029                 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
1030                                                       band);
1031         else
1032                 freq = rx_status->freq;
1033
1034         channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
1035
1036         if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1037                 return;
1038
1039         if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
1040             ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
1041
1042                 rcu_read_lock();
1043                 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
1044
1045                 if (elems->supp_rates) {
1046                         supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
1047                                                              band, NULL);
1048                         if (sta) {
1049                                 u32 prev_rates;
1050
1051                                 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
1052                                 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1053                                 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
1054                                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
1055                                         scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
1056                                 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
1057                                         scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
1058
1059                                 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1060                                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband,
1061                                                                   scan_width);
1062                                 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
1063                                         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1064                                                  "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1065                                                  sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
1066                                                  sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
1067                                         rates_updated = true;
1068                                 }
1069                         } else {
1070                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1071                                 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
1072                                                 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1073                         }
1074                 }
1075
1076                 if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
1077                         set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1078
1079                 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
1080                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
1081                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
1082                     sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
1083                         /* we both use HT */
1084                         struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
1085                         struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1086
1087                         ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
1088                                                      elems->ht_operation,
1089                                                      &chandef);
1090
1091                         memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
1092
1093                         /*
1094                          * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
1095                          * the other extension channel
1096                          */
1097                         if (chandef.center_freq1 !=
1098                             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.center_freq1)
1099                                 htcap_ie.cap_info &=
1100                                         cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40);
1101
1102                         rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
1103                                                 sdata, sband, &htcap_ie, sta);
1104                 }
1105
1106                 if (sta && rates_updated) {
1107                         drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta,
1108                                           IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED);
1109                         rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1110                 }
1111
1112                 rcu_read_unlock();
1113         }
1114
1115         bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
1116                                         channel);
1117         if (!bss)
1118                 return;
1119
1120         cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
1121
1122         /* same for beacon and probe response */
1123         beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
1124
1125         /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1126
1127         /* not an IBSS */
1128         if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
1129                 goto put_bss;
1130
1131         /* different channel */
1132         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
1133             sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
1134                 goto put_bss;
1135
1136         /* different SSID */
1137         if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
1138             memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
1139                                 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
1140                 goto put_bss;
1141
1142         /* process channel switch */
1143         if (ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, true))
1144                 goto put_bss;
1145
1146         /* same BSSID */
1147         if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1148                 goto put_bss;
1149
1150         /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1151         if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
1152                 goto put_bss;
1153
1154         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
1155                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1156                 rx_timestamp =
1157                         ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
1158                                                          len + FCS_LEN, 24);
1159         } else {
1160                 /*
1161                  * second best option: get current TSF
1162                  * (will return -1 if not supported)
1163                  */
1164                 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
1165         }
1166
1167         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1168                  "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1169                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1170                  (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
1171                  (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1172                  (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1173                  jiffies);
1174
1175         if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1176                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
1177                          "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1178                          mgmt->bssid);
1179                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1180                 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
1181                 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
1182                                        supp_rates);
1183                 rcu_read_unlock();
1184         }
1185
1186  put_bss:
1187         ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1188 }
1189
1190 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1191                               const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
1192                               u32 supp_rates)
1193 {
1194         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1195         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1196         struct sta_info *sta;
1197         struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1198         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1199         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1200         int band;
1201
1202         /*
1203          * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1204          *      allow new one to be added.
1205          */
1206         if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
1207                 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1208                                     sdata->name, addr);
1209                 return;
1210         }
1211
1212         if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
1213                 return;
1214
1215         if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1216                 return;
1217
1218         rcu_read_lock();
1219         chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1220         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
1221                 rcu_read_unlock();
1222                 return;
1223         }
1224         band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1225         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
1226         rcu_read_unlock();
1227
1228         sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
1229         if (!sta)
1230                 return;
1231
1232         sta->last_rx = jiffies;
1233
1234         /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1235         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1236         sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1237                         ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1238
1239         spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1240         list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1241         spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1242         ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1243 }
1244
1245 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1246 {
1247         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1248         struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
1249         unsigned long exp_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1250         unsigned long exp_rsn_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1251
1252         mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
1253
1254         list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) {
1255                 if (sdata != sta->sdata)
1256                         continue;
1257
1258                 if (time_after(jiffies, sta->last_rx + exp_time) ||
1259                     (time_after(jiffies, sta->last_rx + exp_rsn_time) &&
1260                      sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)) {
1261                         sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1262                                 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED ?
1263                                 "not authorized " : "", sta->sta.addr);
1264
1265                         WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta));
1266                 }
1267         }
1268
1269         mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
1270 }
1271
1272 /*
1273  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1274  */
1275
1276 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1277 {
1278         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1279         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1280
1281         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1282
1283         mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1284                   round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
1285
1286         ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata);
1287
1288         if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1289                        IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
1290                 return;
1291
1292         if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
1293                 return;
1294
1295         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1296                 return;
1297
1298         sdata_info(sdata,
1299                    "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1300
1301         scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1302         ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1303                                     NULL, scan_width);
1304 }
1305
1306 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1307 {
1308         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1309         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
1310         u16 capability;
1311         int i;
1312
1313         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1314
1315         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
1316                 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1317         } else {
1318                 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1319                  * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1320                  * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1321                 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1322                 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
1323                         bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
1324                 bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
1325                 bssid[0] |= 0x02;
1326         }
1327
1328         sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
1329
1330         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1331
1332         if (ifibss->privacy)
1333                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1334         else
1335                 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
1336
1337         __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
1338                                   &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
1339                                   capability, 0, true);
1340 }
1341
1342 /*
1343  * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1344  */
1345
1346 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1347 {
1348         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1349         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1350         struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1351         struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1352         const u8 *bssid = NULL;
1353         enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1354         int active_ibss;
1355         u16 capability;
1356
1357         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1358
1359         active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1360         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
1361
1362         if (active_ibss)
1363                 return;
1364
1365         capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1366         if (ifibss->privacy)
1367                 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1368         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
1369                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1370         if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1371                 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
1372         if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
1373                 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1374         cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
1375                                 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1376                                 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1377                                 capability);
1378
1379         if (cbss) {
1380                 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1381
1382                 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
1383                 ibss_dbg(sdata,
1384                          "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1385                          cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
1386                 sdata_info(sdata,
1387                            "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1388                            cbss->bssid);
1389
1390                 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1391                 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1392                 return;
1393         }
1394
1395         /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1396          * directly and do not waste time scanning
1397          */
1398         if (ifibss->fixed_bssid && ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1399                 sdata_info(sdata, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1400                            bssid);
1401                 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1402                 return;
1403         }
1404
1405
1406         ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1407
1408         /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1409         if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1410                                         IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
1411                 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1412
1413                 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1414                 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1415                                             ifibss->ssid_len, chan,
1416                                             scan_width);
1417         } else {
1418                 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
1419
1420                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
1421                                IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
1422                         ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1423
1424                 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1425                           round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
1426         }
1427 }
1428
1429 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1430                                         struct sk_buff *req)
1431 {
1432         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
1433         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1434         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1435         int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
1436         struct sk_buff *skb;
1437         struct beacon_data *presp;
1438         u8 *pos, *end;
1439
1440         sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1441
1442         presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1443                                           lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
1444
1445         if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
1446             len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
1447                 return;
1448
1449         tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
1450
1451         ibss_dbg(sdata,
1452                  "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1453                  mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1454
1455         if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
1456                 return;
1457
1458         if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
1459             !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
1460                 return;
1461
1462         end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1463         pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1464         if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1465             pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1466                 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1467                          mgmt->sa);
1468                 return;
1469         }
1470         if (pos[1] != 0 &&
1471             (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
1472              memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
1473                 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1474                 return;
1475         }
1476
1477         /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1478         skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
1479         if (!skb)
1480                 return;
1481
1482         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1483         memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
1484
1485         memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1486         ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
1487         IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1488         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1489 }
1490
1491 static
1492 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1493                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1494                                     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1495 {
1496         size_t baselen;
1497         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1498
1499         BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
1500                      offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
1501
1502         /*
1503          * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1504          * same offset
1505          */
1506         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1507         if (baselen > len)
1508                 return;
1509
1510         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
1511                                false, &elems);
1512
1513         ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
1514 }
1515
1516 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1517                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
1518 {
1519         struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1520         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1521         u16 fc;
1522         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1523         int ies_len;
1524
1525         rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
1526         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1527         fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1528
1529         sdata_lock(sdata);
1530
1531         if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
1532                 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
1533
1534         switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1535         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1536                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
1537                 break;
1538         case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1539         case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1540                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1541                                                rx_status);
1542                 break;
1543         case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1544                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1545                 break;
1546         case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1547                 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1548                 break;
1549         case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION:
1550                 switch (mgmt->u.action.category) {
1551                 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1552                         ies_len = skb->len -
1553                                   offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1554                                            u.action.u.chan_switch.variable);
1555
1556                         if (ies_len < 0)
1557                                 break;
1558
1559                         ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1560                                 mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.variable,
1561                                 ies_len, true, &elems);
1562
1563                         if (elems.parse_error)
1564                                 break;
1565
1566                         ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1567                                                         rx_status, &elems);
1568                         break;
1569                 }
1570         }
1571
1572  mgmt_out:
1573         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1574 }
1575
1576 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1577 {
1578         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1579         struct sta_info *sta;
1580
1581         sdata_lock(sdata);
1582
1583         /*
1584          * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1585          * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1586          * network.
1587          */
1588         if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
1589                 goto out;
1590
1591         spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1592         while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1593                 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1594                                        struct sta_info, list);
1595                 list_del(&sta->list);
1596                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1597
1598                 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
1599                 rcu_read_unlock();
1600                 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1601         }
1602         spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1603
1604         switch (ifibss->state) {
1605         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
1606                 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
1607                 break;
1608         case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1609                 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1610                 break;
1611         default:
1612                 WARN_ON(1);
1613                 break;
1614         }
1615
1616  out:
1617         sdata_unlock(sdata);
1618 }
1619
1620 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1621 {
1622         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1623                 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1624
1625         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1626 }
1627
1628 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1629 {
1630         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1631
1632         setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1633                     (unsigned long) sdata);
1634         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1635         spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1636         INIT_WORK(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work,
1637                   ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work);
1638 }
1639
1640 /* scan finished notification */
1641 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1642 {
1643         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1644
1645         mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1646         list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1647                 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1648                         continue;
1649                 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1650                         continue;
1651                 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1652                 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1653         }
1654         mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1655 }
1656
1657 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1658                         struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1659 {
1660         u32 changed = 0;
1661         u32 rate_flags;
1662         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1663         int i;
1664
1665         if (params->bssid) {
1666                 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1667                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1668         } else
1669                 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1670
1671         sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1672         sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1673         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1674
1675         /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1676         rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&params->chandef);
1677         sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
1678         for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
1679                 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
1680                         sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
1681         }
1682         memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1683                sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1684
1685         sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1686
1687         sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1688         sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1689
1690         if (params->ie) {
1691                 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1692                                            GFP_KERNEL);
1693                 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1694                         sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1695         }
1696
1697         sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1698         sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1699
1700         memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1701         sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1702
1703         memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, &params->ht_capa,
1704                sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
1705         memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, &params->ht_capa_mask,
1706                sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
1707
1708         /*
1709          * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1710          * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1711          * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1712          *
1713          * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1714          * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1715          * were set to 1.
1716          */
1717
1718         sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1719                   IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1720                 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1721
1722         changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1723         ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1724
1725         sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1726         sdata->needed_rx_chains = sdata->local->rx_chains;
1727
1728         ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1729
1730         return 0;
1731 }
1732
1733 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1734 {
1735         struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1736
1737         ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
1738         ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1739         memset(ifibss->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1740
1741         /* remove beacon */
1742         kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1743
1744         /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1745         memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
1746         memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
1747
1748         synchronize_rcu();
1749
1750         skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1751
1752         del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1753
1754         return 0;
1755 }