6 * Feature negotiation for the DCCP protocol (RFC 4340, section 6)
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
8 * Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/types.h>
20 /* Ack Ratio takes 2-byte integer values (11.3) */
21 #define DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX 0xFFFF
22 /* Wmin=32 and Wmax=2^46-1 from 7.5.2 */
23 #define DCCPF_SEQ_WMIN 32
24 #define DCCPF_SEQ_WMAX 0x3FFFFFFFFFFFull
25 /* Maximum number of SP values that fit in a single (Confirm) option */
26 #define DCCP_FEAT_MAX_SP_VALS (DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN - 2)
29 FEAT_AT_RX = 1, /* located at RX side of half-connection */
30 FEAT_AT_TX = 2, /* located at TX side of half-connection */
31 FEAT_SP = 4, /* server-priority reconciliation (6.3.1) */
32 FEAT_NN = 8, /* non-negotiable reconciliation (6.3.2) */
33 FEAT_UNKNOWN = 0xFF /* not understood or invalid feature */
36 enum dccp_feat_state {
37 FEAT_DEFAULT = 0, /* using default values from 6.4 */
38 FEAT_INITIALISING, /* feature is being initialised */
39 FEAT_CHANGING, /* Change sent but not confirmed yet */
40 FEAT_UNSTABLE, /* local modification in state CHANGING */
41 FEAT_STABLE /* both ends (think they) agree */
45 * dccp_feat_val - Container for SP or NN feature values
46 * @nn: single NN value
47 * @sp.vec: single SP value plus optional preference list
48 * @sp.len: length of @sp.vec in bytes
59 * struct feat_entry - Data structure to perform feature negotiation
60 * @val: feature's current value (SP features may have preference list)
61 * @state: feature's current state
62 * @feat_num: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
63 * @needs_mandatory: whether Mandatory options should be sent
64 * @needs_confirm: whether to send a Confirm instead of a Change
65 * @empty_confirm: whether to send an empty Confirm (depends on @needs_confirm)
66 * @is_local: feature location (1) or feature-remote (0)
67 * @node: list pointers, entries arranged in FIFO order
69 struct dccp_feat_entry {
71 enum dccp_feat_state state:8;
79 struct list_head node;
82 static inline u8 dccp_feat_genopt(struct dccp_feat_entry *entry)
84 if (entry->needs_confirm)
85 return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CONFIRM_L : DCCPO_CONFIRM_R;
86 return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CHANGE_L : DCCPO_CHANGE_R;
90 * struct ccid_dependency - Track changes resulting from choosing a CCID
91 * @dependent_feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
92 * @is_local: local (1) or remote (0) @dependent_feat
93 * @is_mandatory: whether presence of @dependent_feat is mission-critical or not
94 * @val: corresponding default value for @dependent_feat (u8 is sufficient here)
96 struct ccid_dependency {
104 * Sysctls to seed defaults for feature negotiation
106 extern unsigned long sysctl_dccp_sequence_window;
107 extern int sysctl_dccp_rx_ccid;
108 extern int sysctl_dccp_tx_ccid;
110 int dccp_feat_init(struct sock *sk);
111 void dccp_feat_initialise_sysctls(void);
112 int dccp_feat_register_sp(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u8 is_local,
113 u8 const *list, u8 len);
114 int dccp_feat_parse_options(struct sock *, struct dccp_request_sock *,
115 u8 mand, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len);
116 int dccp_feat_clone_list(struct list_head const *, struct list_head *);
119 * Encoding variable-length options and their maximum length.
121 * This affects NN options (SP options are all u8) and other variable-length
122 * options (see table 3 in RFC 4340). The limit is currently given the Sequence
123 * Window NN value (sec. 7.5.2) and the NDP count (sec. 7.7) option, all other
124 * options consume less than 6 bytes (timestamps are 4 bytes).
125 * When updating this constant (e.g. due to new internet drafts / RFCs), make
126 * sure that you also update all code which refers to it.
128 #define DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN 6
130 void dccp_encode_value_var(const u64 value, u8 *to, const u8 len);
131 u64 dccp_decode_value_var(const u8 *bf, const u8 len);
132 u64 dccp_feat_nn_get(struct sock *sk, u8 feat);
134 int dccp_insert_option_mandatory(struct sk_buff *skb);
135 int dccp_insert_fn_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len,
137 #endif /* _DCCP_FEAT_H */