1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2012 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
3 * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 #include "translation-table.h"
22 #include "ring_buffer.h"
23 #include "originator.h"
25 #include "gateway_common.h"
26 #include "gateway_client.h"
27 #include "hard-interface.h"
31 static struct batadv_neigh_node *
32 batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
33 const uint8_t *neigh_addr,
34 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
35 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh, __be32 seqno)
37 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
39 neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_new(hard_iface, neigh_addr,
44 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&neigh_node->bonding_list);
46 neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh;
47 neigh_node->if_incoming = hard_iface;
49 spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
50 hlist_add_head_rcu(&neigh_node->list, &orig_node->neigh_list);
51 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
57 static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
59 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
60 uint32_t random_seqno;
63 /* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */
64 get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno));
65 atomic_set(&hard_iface->seqno, random_seqno);
67 hard_iface->packet_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
68 hard_iface->packet_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->packet_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
70 if (!hard_iface->packet_buff)
73 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)hard_iface->packet_buff;
74 batadv_ogm_packet->header.packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM;
75 batadv_ogm_packet->header.version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
76 batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl = 2;
77 batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
78 batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
79 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes = 0;
80 batadv_ogm_packet->ttvn = 0;
88 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
90 kfree(hard_iface->packet_buff);
91 hard_iface->packet_buff = NULL;
94 static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
96 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
98 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)hard_iface->packet_buff;
99 memcpy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
100 hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
101 memcpy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
102 hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
106 batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
108 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
110 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)hard_iface->packet_buff;
111 batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP;
112 batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl = BATADV_TTL;
115 /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */
117 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
121 msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER;
122 msecs += (random32() % 2 * BATADV_JITTER);
124 return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
127 /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */
128 static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void)
130 return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(random32() % (BATADV_JITTER / 2));
133 /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */
134 static uint8_t batadv_hop_penalty(uint8_t tq,
135 const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
137 int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty);
140 new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty);
141 new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
146 /* is there another aggregated packet here? */
147 static int batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len,
150 int next_buff_pos = 0;
152 next_buff_pos += buff_pos + BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
153 next_buff_pos += batadv_tt_len(tt_num_changes);
155 return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
156 (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
159 /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */
160 static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
161 struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
163 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
167 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
170 if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
175 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
177 /* adjust all flags and log packets */
178 while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len,
179 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes)) {
181 /* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an
182 * ordinary base packet
184 if ((forw_packet->direct_link_flags & (1 << packet_num)) &&
185 (forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface))
186 batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
188 batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
190 fwd_str = (packet_num > 0 ? "Forwarding" : (forw_packet->own ?
193 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
194 "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s, ttvn %d) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
195 fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""),
196 batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
197 ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
198 batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl,
199 (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ?
201 batadv_ogm_packet->ttvn, hard_iface->net_dev->name,
202 hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr);
204 buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
205 buff_pos += batadv_tt_len(batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes);
207 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)
208 (forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos);
211 /* create clone because function is called more than once */
212 skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
214 batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX);
215 batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES,
216 skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
217 batadv_send_skb_packet(skb, hard_iface, batadv_broadcast_addr);
221 /* send a batman ogm packet */
222 static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
224 struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
225 struct net_device *soft_iface;
226 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
227 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
228 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
229 unsigned char directlink;
231 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)
232 (forw_packet->skb->data);
233 directlink = (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ? 1 : 0);
235 if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) {
236 pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n");
240 soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
241 bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
243 if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
246 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
250 /* multihomed peer assumed
251 * non-primary OGMs are only broadcasted on their interface
253 if ((directlink && (batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl == 1)) ||
254 (forw_packet->own && (forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
256 /* FIXME: what about aggregated packets ? */
257 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
258 "%s packet (originator %pM, seqno %u, TTL %d) on interface %s [%pM]\n",
259 (forw_packet->own ? "Sending own" : "Forwarding"),
260 batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
261 ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno),
262 batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl,
263 forw_packet->if_incoming->net_dev->name,
264 forw_packet->if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr);
266 /* skb is only used once and than forw_packet is free'd */
267 batadv_send_skb_packet(forw_packet->skb,
268 forw_packet->if_incoming,
269 batadv_broadcast_addr);
270 forw_packet->skb = NULL;
275 /* broadcast on every interface */
277 list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
278 if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
281 batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, hard_iface);
287 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
290 /* return true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet */
292 batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet,
293 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
294 int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
296 const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
297 const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
299 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
300 int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
301 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
303 unsigned long aggregation_end_time;
305 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data;
306 aggregation_end_time = send_time;
307 aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
309 /* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
312 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
313 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
314 * MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
316 if (time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) &&
317 time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time) &&
318 (aggregated_bytes <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)) {
320 /* check aggregation compatibility
321 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
322 * their interface only
323 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
324 * a "global" packet as well as the base
327 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
331 /* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
332 * are flooded through the net
335 (!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)) &&
336 (batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl != 1) &&
338 /* own packets originating non-primary
339 * interfaces leave only that interface
341 ((!forw_packet->own) ||
342 (forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if))) {
347 /* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
348 * interface only - we still can aggregate
351 (new_bat_ogm_packet->header.ttl == 1) &&
352 (forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming) &&
354 /* packets from direct neighbors or
355 * own secondary interface packets
356 * (= secondary interface packets in general)
358 (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ||
360 forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) {
368 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
372 /* create a new aggregated packet and add this packet to it */
373 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff,
374 int packet_len, unsigned long send_time,
376 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
379 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
380 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
381 unsigned char *skb_buff;
382 unsigned int skb_size;
384 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&if_incoming->refcount))
387 /* own packet should always be scheduled */
389 if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left)) {
390 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
391 "batman packet queue full\n");
396 forw_packet_aggr = kmalloc(sizeof(*forw_packet_aggr), GFP_ATOMIC);
397 if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
399 atomic_inc(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left);
403 if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms)) &&
404 (packet_len < BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES))
405 skb_size = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES + ETH_HLEN;
407 skb_size = packet_len + ETH_HLEN;
409 forw_packet_aggr->skb = dev_alloc_skb(skb_size);
410 if (!forw_packet_aggr->skb) {
412 atomic_inc(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left);
413 kfree(forw_packet_aggr);
416 skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN);
418 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&forw_packet_aggr->list);
420 skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
421 forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
422 memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
424 forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
425 forw_packet_aggr->if_incoming = if_incoming;
426 forw_packet_aggr->num_packets = 0;
427 forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
428 forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
430 /* save packet direct link flag status */
432 forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
434 /* add new packet to packet list */
435 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
436 hlist_add_head(&forw_packet_aggr->list, &bat_priv->forw_bat_list);
437 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
439 /* start timer for this packet */
440 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
441 batadv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet);
442 queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue,
443 &forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
444 send_time - jiffies);
448 batadv_hardif_free_ref(if_incoming);
451 /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */
452 static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
453 const unsigned char *packet_buff,
454 int packet_len, bool direct_link)
456 unsigned char *skb_buff;
458 skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len);
459 memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len);
460 forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
461 forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
463 /* save packet direct link flag status */
465 forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |=
466 (1 << forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
469 static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
470 unsigned char *packet_buff,
472 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
473 int own_packet, unsigned long send_time)
475 /* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
476 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
478 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL;
479 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
480 struct hlist_node *tmp_node;
481 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
483 unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies;
485 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
486 direct_link = batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK ? 1 : 0;
487 max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS);
489 /* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
490 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
491 /* own packets are not to be aggregated */
492 if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms)) && (!own_packet)) {
493 hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos, tmp_node,
494 &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
495 if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet,
496 bat_priv, packet_len,
497 send_time, direct_link,
500 forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
506 /* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
507 * suitable aggregation packet found
509 if (!forw_packet_aggr) {
510 /* the following section can run without the lock */
511 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
513 /* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others
514 * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated
517 if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))
518 send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies;
520 batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len,
521 send_time, direct_link,
522 if_incoming, own_packet);
524 batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff,
525 packet_len, direct_link);
526 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
530 static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
531 const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
532 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
533 bool is_single_hop_neigh,
534 bool is_from_best_next_hop,
535 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
537 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
538 uint8_t tt_num_changes;
540 if (batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl <= 1) {
541 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n");
545 if (!is_from_best_next_hop) {
546 /* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our
547 * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our
548 * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet
549 * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can
550 * simply drop the ogm.
552 if (is_single_hop_neigh)
553 batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP;
558 tt_num_changes = batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes;
560 batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl--;
561 memcpy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
563 /* apply hop penalty */
564 batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
567 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
568 "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n",
569 batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl);
571 /* switch of primaries first hop flag when forwarding */
572 batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP;
573 if (is_single_hop_neigh)
574 batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
576 batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK;
578 batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet,
579 BATADV_OGM_HLEN + batadv_tt_len(tt_num_changes),
580 if_incoming, 0, batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time());
583 static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
585 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
586 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
587 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
588 int vis_server, tt_num_changes = 0;
590 vis_server = atomic_read(&bat_priv->vis_mode);
591 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
593 if (hard_iface == primary_if)
594 tt_num_changes = batadv_tt_append_diff(bat_priv,
595 &hard_iface->packet_buff,
596 &hard_iface->packet_len,
599 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)hard_iface->packet_buff;
601 /* change sequence number to network order */
602 batadv_ogm_packet->seqno =
603 htonl((uint32_t)atomic_read(&hard_iface->seqno));
604 atomic_inc(&hard_iface->seqno);
606 batadv_ogm_packet->ttvn = atomic_read(&bat_priv->ttvn);
607 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_crc = htons(bat_priv->tt_crc);
608 if (tt_num_changes >= 0)
609 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes = tt_num_changes;
611 if (vis_server == BATADV_VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC)
612 batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_VIS_SERVER;
614 batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_VIS_SERVER;
616 if ((hard_iface == primary_if) &&
617 (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) == BATADV_GW_MODE_SERVER))
618 batadv_ogm_packet->gw_flags =
619 (uint8_t)atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_bandwidth);
621 batadv_ogm_packet->gw_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS;
623 batadv_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface);
624 batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, hard_iface->packet_buff,
625 hard_iface->packet_len, hard_iface, 1,
626 batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv));
629 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
633 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
634 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
635 const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
636 const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
637 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming,
638 const unsigned char *tt_buff,
641 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node = NULL;
642 struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
643 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_tmp;
644 struct hlist_node *node;
646 uint8_t sum_orig, sum_neigh;
649 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
650 "update_originator(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n");
653 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node, node,
654 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
655 neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
656 if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
657 tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming &&
658 atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) {
660 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
661 neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
668 spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->lq_update_lock);
669 batadv_ring_buffer_set(tmp_neigh_node->tq_recv,
670 &tmp_neigh_node->tq_index, 0);
671 tmp_neigh_node->tq_avg =
672 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(tmp_neigh_node->tq_recv);
673 spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->lq_update_lock);
677 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp;
679 orig_tmp = batadv_get_orig_node(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source);
683 neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
686 batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
688 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_tmp);
692 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
693 "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n");
697 orig_node->flags = batadv_ogm_packet->flags;
698 neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
700 spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->lq_update_lock);
701 batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_node->tq_recv,
702 &neigh_node->tq_index,
703 batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
704 neigh_node->tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_node->tq_recv);
705 spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->lq_update_lock);
708 orig_node->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl;
709 neigh_node->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl;
712 batadv_bonding_candidate_add(orig_node, neigh_node);
714 /* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing
717 router = batadv_orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
718 if (router == neigh_node)
721 /* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't consider it */
722 if (router && (router->tq_avg > neigh_node->tq_avg))
725 /* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we
726 * won't consider it either
728 if (router && (neigh_node->tq_avg == router->tq_avg)) {
729 orig_node_tmp = router->orig_node;
730 spin_lock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->ogm_cnt_lock);
731 if_num = router->if_incoming->if_num;
732 sum_orig = orig_node_tmp->bcast_own_sum[if_num];
733 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->ogm_cnt_lock);
735 orig_node_tmp = neigh_node->orig_node;
736 spin_lock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->ogm_cnt_lock);
737 if_num = neigh_node->if_incoming->if_num;
738 sum_neigh = orig_node_tmp->bcast_own_sum[if_num];
739 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node_tmp->ogm_cnt_lock);
741 if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh)
745 batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, neigh_node);
748 /* I have to check for transtable changes only if the OGM has been
749 * sent through a primary interface
751 if (((batadv_ogm_packet->orig != ethhdr->h_source) &&
752 (batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl > 2)) ||
753 (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP))
754 batadv_tt_update_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, tt_buff,
755 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes,
756 batadv_ogm_packet->ttvn,
757 ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tt_crc));
759 if (orig_node->gw_flags != batadv_ogm_packet->gw_flags)
760 batadv_gw_node_update(bat_priv, orig_node,
761 batadv_ogm_packet->gw_flags);
763 orig_node->gw_flags = batadv_ogm_packet->gw_flags;
765 /* restart gateway selection if fast or late switching was enabled */
766 if ((orig_node->gw_flags) &&
767 (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_mode) == BATADV_GW_MODE_CLIENT) &&
768 (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw_sel_class) > 2))
769 batadv_gw_check_election(bat_priv, orig_node);
777 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
779 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
782 static int batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
783 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node,
784 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
785 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
787 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
788 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node;
789 struct hlist_node *node;
791 uint8_t orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own;
792 unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube;
793 int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty, ret = 0;
794 unsigned int combined_tq;
796 /* find corresponding one hop neighbor */
798 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node, node,
799 &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) {
801 if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr,
802 orig_neigh_node->orig))
805 if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming)
808 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount))
811 neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node;
817 neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming,
818 orig_neigh_node->orig,
821 batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
826 /* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */
827 if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node)
828 neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies;
830 orig_node->last_seen = jiffies;
832 /* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */
833 spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->ogm_cnt_lock);
834 orig_eq_count = orig_neigh_node->bcast_own_sum[if_incoming->if_num];
835 neigh_rq_count = neigh_node->real_packet_count;
836 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->ogm_cnt_lock);
838 /* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */
839 total_count = (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count ?
840 neigh_rq_count : orig_eq_count);
842 /* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero
843 * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional
845 if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM ||
846 neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM)
849 /* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we
850 * only purge old information when getting new
853 tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) / neigh_rq_count;
855 /* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does
856 * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but
857 * punishes asymmetric links more. This will give a value
858 * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE
860 neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count;
861 neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv;
862 neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
863 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE *
864 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
865 inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube;
866 inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube;
867 tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty;
869 combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq * tq_own * tq_asym_penalty;
870 combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE;
871 batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq;
873 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
874 "bidirectional: orig = %-15pM neigh = %-15pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i\n",
875 orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count,
876 neigh_rq_count, tq_own,
877 tq_asym_penalty, batadv_ogm_packet->tq);
879 /* if link has the minimum required transmission quality
880 * consider it bidirectional
882 if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT)
887 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
891 /* processes a batman packet for all interfaces, adjusts the sequence number and
892 * finds out whether it is a duplicate.
894 * 1 the packet is a duplicate
895 * 0 the packet has not yet been received
896 * -1 the packet is old and has been received while the seqno window
897 * was protected. Caller should drop it.
900 batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
901 const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
902 const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
904 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
905 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
906 struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node;
907 struct hlist_node *node;
908 int is_duplicate = 0;
911 int set_mark, ret = -1;
912 uint32_t seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
915 orig_node = batadv_get_orig_node(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
919 spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->ogm_cnt_lock);
920 seq_diff = seqno - orig_node->last_real_seqno;
922 /* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */
923 if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) &&
924 batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
925 &orig_node->batman_seqno_reset))
929 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node, node,
930 &orig_node->neigh_list, list) {
932 is_duplicate |= batadv_test_bit(tmp_neigh_node->real_bits,
933 orig_node->last_real_seqno,
936 neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr;
937 if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) &&
938 tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming)
943 /* if the window moved, set the update flag. */
944 need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv,
945 tmp_neigh_node->real_bits,
948 tmp_neigh_node->real_packet_count =
949 bitmap_weight(tmp_neigh_node->real_bits,
950 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
955 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
956 "updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n",
957 orig_node->last_real_seqno, seqno);
958 orig_node->last_real_seqno = seqno;
964 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->ogm_cnt_lock);
965 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
969 static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr,
970 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet,
971 const unsigned char *tt_buff,
972 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
974 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
975 struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
976 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node;
977 struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL, *router_router = NULL;
978 struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL;
979 int has_directlink_flag;
980 int is_my_addr = 0, is_my_orig = 0, is_my_oldorig = 0;
981 int is_broadcast = 0, is_bidirect;
982 bool is_single_hop_neigh = false;
983 bool is_from_best_next_hop = false;
984 int is_duplicate, sameseq, simlar_ttl;
985 uint32_t if_incoming_seqno;
986 uint8_t *prev_sender;
988 /* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a
991 * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a
992 * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets
993 * it as an additional length.
995 * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the
996 * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last
997 * packet in an aggregation. Here we expect that the padding
998 * is always zero (or not 0x01)
1000 if (batadv_ogm_packet->header.packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM)
1003 /* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */
1004 if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->seqno);
1006 if (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)
1007 has_directlink_flag = 1;
1009 has_directlink_flag = 0;
1011 if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, batadv_ogm_packet->orig))
1012 is_single_hop_neigh = true;
1014 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1015 "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, ttvn %u, crc %u, changes %u, td %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n",
1016 ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name,
1017 if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
1018 batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1019 ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno), batadv_ogm_packet->ttvn,
1020 ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tt_crc),
1021 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes, batadv_ogm_packet->tq,
1022 batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl,
1023 batadv_ogm_packet->header.version, has_directlink_flag);
1026 list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
1027 if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
1030 if (hard_iface->soft_iface != if_incoming->soft_iface)
1033 if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source,
1034 hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1037 if (batadv_compare_eth(batadv_ogm_packet->orig,
1038 hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1041 if (batadv_compare_eth(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender,
1042 hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr))
1045 if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
1050 if (batadv_ogm_packet->header.version != BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION) {
1051 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1052 "Drop packet: incompatible batman version (%i)\n",
1053 batadv_ogm_packet->header.version);
1058 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1059 "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n",
1065 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1066 "Drop packet: ignoring all packets with broadcast source addr (sender: %pM)\n",
1072 unsigned long *word;
1078 orig_neigh_node = batadv_get_orig_node(bat_priv,
1080 if (!orig_neigh_node)
1083 /* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to
1084 * come via the corresponding interface
1085 * save packet seqno for bidirectional check
1087 if (has_directlink_flag &&
1088 batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr,
1089 batadv_ogm_packet->orig)) {
1090 if_num = if_incoming->if_num;
1091 offset = if_num * BATADV_NUM_WORDS;
1093 spin_lock_bh(&orig_neigh_node->ogm_cnt_lock);
1094 word = &(orig_neigh_node->bcast_own[offset]);
1095 bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2;
1096 bit_pos -= ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1097 batadv_set_bit(word, bit_pos);
1098 weight = &orig_neigh_node->bcast_own_sum[if_num];
1099 *weight = bitmap_weight(word,
1100 BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
1101 spin_unlock_bh(&orig_neigh_node->ogm_cnt_lock);
1104 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1105 "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n");
1106 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_node);
1110 if (is_my_oldorig) {
1111 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1112 "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n",
1117 if (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) {
1118 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1119 "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n",
1124 orig_node = batadv_get_orig_node(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig);
1128 is_duplicate = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, batadv_ogm_packet,
1131 if (is_duplicate == -1) {
1132 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1133 "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n",
1138 if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq == 0) {
1139 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1140 "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n");
1144 router = batadv_orig_node_get_router(orig_node);
1146 router_router = batadv_orig_node_get_router(router->orig_node);
1148 if ((router && router->tq_avg != 0) &&
1149 (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source)))
1150 is_from_best_next_hop = true;
1152 prev_sender = batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender;
1153 /* avoid temporary routing loops */
1154 if (router && router_router &&
1155 (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) &&
1156 !(batadv_compare_eth(batadv_ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) &&
1157 (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) {
1158 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1159 "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n",
1164 /* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals
1167 orig_neigh_node = (is_single_hop_neigh ?
1169 batadv_get_orig_node(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source));
1170 if (!orig_neigh_node)
1173 orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_node_get_router(orig_neigh_node);
1175 /* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we
1176 * don't route towards it
1178 if (!is_single_hop_neigh && (!orig_neigh_router)) {
1179 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1180 "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n");
1184 is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1185 batadv_ogm_packet, if_incoming);
1187 batadv_bonding_save_primary(orig_node, orig_neigh_node,
1190 /* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same
1191 * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate
1193 sameseq = orig_node->last_real_seqno == ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno);
1194 simlar_ttl = orig_node->last_ttl - 3 <= batadv_ogm_packet->header.ttl;
1195 if (is_bidirect && (!is_duplicate || (sameseq && simlar_ttl)))
1196 batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node, ethhdr,
1197 batadv_ogm_packet, if_incoming,
1198 tt_buff, is_duplicate);
1200 /* is single hop (direct) neighbor */
1201 if (is_single_hop_neigh) {
1203 /* mark direct link on incoming interface */
1204 batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, batadv_ogm_packet,
1205 is_single_hop_neigh,
1206 is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming);
1208 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1209 "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n");
1213 /* multihop originator */
1215 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1216 "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n");
1221 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1222 "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n");
1226 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
1227 "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n");
1228 batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, batadv_ogm_packet,
1229 is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop,
1233 if ((orig_neigh_node) && (!is_single_hop_neigh))
1234 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_node);
1237 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
1239 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router_router);
1240 if (orig_neigh_router)
1241 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(orig_neigh_router);
1243 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1246 static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb,
1247 struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming)
1249 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface);
1250 struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
1251 struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1252 int buff_pos = 0, packet_len;
1253 unsigned char *tt_buff, *packet_buff;
1256 ret = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN);
1260 /* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface
1261 * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ?
1263 if (bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit != batadv_iv_ogm_emit)
1266 batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX);
1267 batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES,
1268 skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
1270 packet_len = skb_headlen(skb);
1271 ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
1272 packet_buff = skb->data;
1273 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff;
1275 /* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
1277 tt_buff = packet_buff + buff_pos + BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1279 batadv_iv_ogm_process(ethhdr, batadv_ogm_packet, tt_buff,
1282 buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN;
1283 buff_pos += batadv_tt_len(batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes);
1285 batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)
1286 (packet_buff + buff_pos);
1287 } while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, packet_len,
1288 batadv_ogm_packet->tt_num_changes));
1291 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1294 static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = {
1295 .name = "BATMAN_IV",
1296 .bat_iface_enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable,
1297 .bat_iface_disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable,
1298 .bat_iface_update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac,
1299 .bat_primary_iface_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set,
1300 .bat_ogm_schedule = batadv_iv_ogm_schedule,
1301 .bat_ogm_emit = batadv_iv_ogm_emit,
1304 int __init batadv_iv_init(void)
1308 /* batman originator packet */
1309 ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM,
1310 batadv_iv_ogm_receive);
1314 ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv);
1316 goto handler_unregister;
1321 batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM);