1 //===-- PPCJITInfo.cpp - Implement the JIT interfaces for the PowerPC -----===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements the JIT interfaces for the 32-bit PowerPC target.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #define DEBUG_TYPE "jit"
15 #include "PPCJITInfo.h"
16 #include "PPCRelocations.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineCodeEmitter.h"
18 #include "llvm/Config/alloca.h"
22 static TargetJITInfo::JITCompilerFn JITCompilerFunction;
24 #define BUILD_ADDIS(RD,RS,IMM16) \
25 ((15 << 26) | ((RD) << 21) | ((RS) << 16) | ((IMM16) & 65535))
26 #define BUILD_ORI(RD,RS,UIMM16) \
27 ((24 << 26) | ((RS) << 21) | ((RD) << 16) | ((UIMM16) & 65535))
28 #define BUILD_MTSPR(RS,SPR) \
29 ((31 << 26) | ((RS) << 21) | ((SPR) << 16) | (467 << 1))
30 #define BUILD_BCCTRx(BO,BI,LINK) \
31 ((19 << 26) | ((BO) << 21) | ((BI) << 16) | (528 << 1) | ((LINK) & 1))
34 #define BUILD_LIS(RD,IMM16) BUILD_ADDIS(RD,0,IMM16)
35 #define BUILD_MTCTR(RS) BUILD_MTSPR(RS,9)
36 #define BUILD_BCTR(LINK) BUILD_BCCTRx(20,0,LINK)
39 static void EmitBranchToAt(void *At, void *To, bool isCall) {
40 intptr_t Addr = (intptr_t)To;
42 // FIXME: should special case the short branch case.
43 unsigned *AtI = (unsigned*)At;
45 AtI[0] = BUILD_LIS(12, Addr >> 16); // lis r12, hi16(address)
46 AtI[1] = BUILD_ORI(12, 12, Addr); // ori r12, r12, low16(address)
47 AtI[2] = BUILD_MTCTR(12); // mtctr r12
48 AtI[3] = BUILD_BCTR(isCall); // bctr/bctrl
51 extern "C" void PPC32CompilationCallback();
53 #if defined(__POWERPC__) || defined (__ppc__) || defined(_POWER)
54 // CompilationCallback stub - We can't use a C function with inline assembly in
55 // it, because we the prolog/epilog inserted by GCC won't work for us. Instead,
56 // write our own wrapper, which does things our way, so we have complete control
57 // over register saving and restoring.
61 ".globl _PPC32CompilationCallback\n"
62 "_PPC32CompilationCallback:\n"
63 // Make space for 8 ints r[3-10] and 13 doubles f[1-13] and the
64 // FIXME: need to save v[0-19] for altivec?
65 // Set up a proper stack frame
69 // Save all int arg registers
70 "stw r10, 204(r1)\n" "stw r9, 200(r1)\n"
71 "stw r8, 196(r1)\n" "stw r7, 192(r1)\n"
72 "stw r6, 188(r1)\n" "stw r5, 184(r1)\n"
73 "stw r4, 180(r1)\n" "stw r3, 176(r1)\n"
74 // Save all call-clobbered FP regs.
75 "stfd f13, 168(r1)\n" "stfd f12, 160(r1)\n"
76 "stfd f11, 152(r1)\n" "stfd f10, 144(r1)\n"
77 "stfd f9, 136(r1)\n" "stfd f8, 128(r1)\n"
78 "stfd f7, 120(r1)\n" "stfd f6, 112(r1)\n"
79 "stfd f5, 104(r1)\n" "stfd f4, 96(r1)\n"
80 "stfd f3, 88(r1)\n" "stfd f2, 80(r1)\n"
82 // Arguments to Compilation Callback:
83 // r3 - our lr (address of the call instruction in stub plus 4)
84 // r4 - stub's lr (address of instruction that called the stub plus 4)
86 "lwz r2, 208(r1)\n" // stub's frame
87 "lwz r4, 8(r2)\n" // stub's lr
88 "bl _PPC32CompilationCallbackC\n"
90 // Restore all int arg registers
91 "lwz r10, 204(r1)\n" "lwz r9, 200(r1)\n"
92 "lwz r8, 196(r1)\n" "lwz r7, 192(r1)\n"
93 "lwz r6, 188(r1)\n" "lwz r5, 184(r1)\n"
94 "lwz r4, 180(r1)\n" "lwz r3, 176(r1)\n"
95 // Restore all FP arg registers
96 "lfd f13, 168(r1)\n" "lfd f12, 160(r1)\n"
97 "lfd f11, 152(r1)\n" "lfd f10, 144(r1)\n"
98 "lfd f9, 136(r1)\n" "lfd f8, 128(r1)\n"
99 "lfd f7, 120(r1)\n" "lfd f6, 112(r1)\n"
100 "lfd f5, 104(r1)\n" "lfd f4, 96(r1)\n"
101 "lfd f3, 88(r1)\n" "lfd f2, 80(r1)\n"
103 // Pop 3 frames off the stack and branch to target
110 void PPC32CompilationCallback() {
111 assert(0 && "This is not a power pc, you can't execute this!");
116 extern "C" unsigned *PPC32CompilationCallbackC(unsigned *StubCallAddrPlus4,
117 unsigned *OrigCallAddrPlus4) {
118 // Adjust the pointer to the address of the call instruction in the stub
119 // emitted by emitFunctionStub, rather than the instruction after it.
120 unsigned *StubCallAddr = StubCallAddrPlus4 - 1;
121 unsigned *OrigCallAddr = OrigCallAddrPlus4 - 1;
123 void *Target = JITCompilerFunction(StubCallAddr);
125 // Check to see if *OrigCallAddr is a 'bl' instruction, and if we can rewrite
126 // it to branch directly to the destination. If so, rewrite it so it does not
127 // need to go through the stub anymore.
128 unsigned OrigCallInst = *OrigCallAddr;
129 if ((OrigCallInst >> 26) == 18) { // Direct call.
130 intptr_t Offset = ((intptr_t)Target - (intptr_t)OrigCallAddr) >> 2;
132 if (Offset >= -(1 << 23) && Offset < (1 << 23)) { // In range?
133 // Clear the original target out.
134 OrigCallInst &= (63 << 26) | 3;
135 // Fill in the new target.
136 OrigCallInst |= (Offset & ((1 << 24)-1)) << 2;
138 *OrigCallAddr = OrigCallInst;
142 // Assert that we are coming from a stub that was created with our
144 assert((*StubCallAddr >> 26) == 19 && "Call in stub is not indirect!");
147 // Rewrite the stub with an unconditional branch to the target, for any users
148 // who took the address of the stub.
149 EmitBranchToAt(StubCallAddr, Target, false);
151 // Put the address of the target function to call and the address to return to
152 // after calling the target function in a place that is easy to get on the
153 // stack after we restore all regs.
154 return (unsigned *)Target;
159 TargetJITInfo::LazyResolverFn
160 PPCJITInfo::getLazyResolverFunction(JITCompilerFn Fn) {
161 JITCompilerFunction = Fn;
162 return PPC32CompilationCallback;
165 void *PPCJITInfo::emitFunctionStub(void *Fn, MachineCodeEmitter &MCE) {
166 // If this is just a call to an external function, emit a branch instead of a
167 // call. The code is the same except for one bit of the last instruction.
168 if (Fn != PPC32CompilationCallback) {
169 MCE.startFunctionStub(4*4);
170 void *Addr = (void*)(intptr_t)MCE.getCurrentPCValue();
175 EmitBranchToAt(Addr, Fn, false);
176 return MCE.finishFunctionStub(0);
179 MCE.startFunctionStub(4*7);
180 MCE.emitWordBE(0x9421ffe0); // stwu r1,-32(r1)
181 MCE.emitWordBE(0x7d6802a6); // mflr r11
182 MCE.emitWordBE(0x91610028); // stw r11, 40(r1)
183 void *Addr = (void*)(intptr_t)MCE.getCurrentPCValue();
188 EmitBranchToAt(Addr, Fn, true/*is call*/);
189 return MCE.finishFunctionStub(0);
193 void PPCJITInfo::relocate(void *Function, MachineRelocation *MR,
194 unsigned NumRelocs, unsigned char* GOTBase) {
195 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumRelocs; ++i, ++MR) {
196 unsigned *RelocPos = (unsigned*)Function + MR->getMachineCodeOffset()/4;
197 intptr_t ResultPtr = (intptr_t)MR->getResultPointer();
198 switch ((PPC::RelocationType)MR->getRelocationType()) {
199 default: assert(0 && "Unknown relocation type!");
200 case PPC::reloc_pcrel_bx:
201 // PC-relative relocation for b and bl instructions.
202 ResultPtr = (ResultPtr-(intptr_t)RelocPos) >> 2;
203 assert(ResultPtr >= -(1 << 23) && ResultPtr < (1 << 23) &&
204 "Relocation out of range!");
205 *RelocPos |= (ResultPtr & ((1 << 24)-1)) << 2;
207 case PPC::reloc_absolute_ptr_high: // Pointer relocations.
208 case PPC::reloc_absolute_ptr_low:
209 case PPC::reloc_absolute_high: // high bits of ref -> low 16 of instr
210 case PPC::reloc_absolute_low: // low bits of ref -> low 16 of instr
211 ResultPtr += MR->getConstantVal();
213 // If this is a high-part access, get the high-part.
214 if (MR->getRelocationType() == PPC::reloc_absolute_high ||
215 MR->getRelocationType() == PPC::reloc_absolute_ptr_high) {
216 // If the low part will have a carry (really a borrow) from the low
217 // 16-bits into the high 16, add a bit to borrow from.
218 if (((int)ResultPtr << 16) < 0)
219 ResultPtr += 1 << 16;
223 // Do the addition then mask, so the addition does not overflow the 16-bit
224 // immediate section of the instruction.
225 unsigned LowBits = (*RelocPos + ResultPtr) & 65535;
226 unsigned HighBits = *RelocPos & ~65535;
227 *RelocPos = LowBits | HighBits; // Slam into low 16-bits
233 void PPCJITInfo::replaceMachineCodeForFunction(void *Old, void *New) {
234 EmitBranchToAt(Old, New, false);