2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2010 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
33 #include "cs_internal.h"
35 /*====================================================================*/
37 /* Module parameters */
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 /*====================================================================*/
46 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
48 const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
52 if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
54 "function\n", p_drv->name);
56 while (did && did->match_flags) {
57 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
61 hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
62 if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
66 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
67 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->name, did->prod_id[i],
68 did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
69 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
70 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
80 /*======================================================================*/
84 struct list_head node;
85 struct pcmcia_device_id id;
89 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
90 * @driver: target device driver
91 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
94 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
95 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
98 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
100 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
101 struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
102 __u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
103 __u8 func_id, function, device_no;
104 __u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
108 fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
109 &match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
110 &prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
114 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
118 dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
119 dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
120 dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
121 dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
122 dynid->id.function = function;
123 dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
124 memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
126 mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
127 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
128 mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
130 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
136 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
139 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
141 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
143 mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
144 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
145 list_del(&dynid->node);
148 mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
152 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
155 if (drv->probe != NULL)
156 error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
161 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
163 driver_remove_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
172 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
179 pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
181 /* initialize common fields */
182 driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
183 driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
184 driver->drv.name = driver->name;
185 mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
186 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
188 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->name);
190 error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
194 error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
196 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
203 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
204 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
206 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
208 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
209 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver);
210 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
211 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
216 /* pcmcia_device handling */
218 static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
220 struct device *tmp_dev;
221 tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
224 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
227 static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
230 put_device(&p_dev->dev);
233 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
235 struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
236 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
240 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
242 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
244 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
245 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
246 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
247 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
248 kfree(p_dev->devname);
249 kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
254 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
256 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
257 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
258 struct pcmcia_socket *s;
259 cistpl_config_t cis_config;
262 dev = get_device(dev);
266 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
267 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
270 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->name);
272 if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
273 (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
278 /* set up some more device information */
279 ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
282 p_dev->config_base = cis_config.base;
283 p_dev->config_regs = cis_config.rmask[0];
284 dev_dbg(dev, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev->config_base,
287 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
288 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
289 p_dev->config_base = 0;
290 p_dev->config_regs = 0;
293 ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
295 dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
299 dev_dbg(dev, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv->name,
300 p_dev->vpp/10, p_dev->vpp%10, p_dev->config_index, p_dev->irq);
301 dev_dbg(dev, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
302 p_dev->resource[0], p_dev->resource[1], p_dev->resource[2],
303 p_dev->resource[3], p_dev->resource[4]);
305 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
306 if ((s->pcmcia_pfc) &&
307 (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
308 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
309 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
313 module_put(p_drv->owner);
322 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
324 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
326 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
327 struct pcmcia_device *tmp;
329 dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
330 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
331 leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
333 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
338 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
340 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
341 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
342 if (p_dev == leftover)
345 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
346 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
347 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
349 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
350 device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
356 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
358 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
359 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
362 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
363 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
365 dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
367 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
368 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
371 if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc) &&
372 (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
373 (p_dev->device_no == 0))
374 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
376 /* detach the "instance" */
381 p_drv->remove(p_dev);
383 /* check for proper unloading */
384 if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
385 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
386 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
389 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
390 if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
391 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
392 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
395 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
396 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
397 module_put(p_drv->owner);
404 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
406 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
408 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
409 cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
410 cistpl_vers_1_t *vers1;
413 vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
417 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
418 CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
419 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
420 p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
421 p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
422 p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
423 p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
424 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
427 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
428 CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
429 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
430 p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
431 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
432 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
434 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
435 * common memory device geometry information, are
436 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
437 cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
439 devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
444 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
445 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
447 "mem device geometry probably means "
449 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
450 p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
451 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
452 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
457 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
459 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
460 for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
465 tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
467 length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
468 if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
471 new = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length, GFP_KERNEL);
475 new = strncpy(new, tmp, length);
477 tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
478 p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
481 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
489 static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
490 unsigned int function)
492 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
495 s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
499 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
501 p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
505 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
506 p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
507 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
509 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
510 if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
513 /* max of 4 devices overall */
514 if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
518 p_dev->func = function;
520 p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
521 p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
522 p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
523 /* by default don't allow DMA */
524 p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
525 p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
526 dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
527 if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
529 p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
532 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
534 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
537 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
538 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
539 * such struct will be created.
541 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
542 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
543 p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
544 p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
545 kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
548 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
549 list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
551 if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev))
552 dev_warn(&p_dev->dev,
553 "IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
555 if (!p_dev->function_config) {
557 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
558 c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t), GFP_KERNEL);
560 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
563 p_dev->function_config = c;
565 for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++) {
566 c->io[i].name = p_dev->devname;
567 c->io[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
569 for (i = 0; i< MAX_WIN; i++) {
570 c->mem[i].name = p_dev->devname;
571 c->mem[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
574 for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_WIN; i++)
575 p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->io[i];
576 for (; i < (MAX_IO_WIN + MAX_WIN); i++)
577 p_dev->resource[i] = &p_dev->function_config->mem[i-MAX_IO_WIN];
579 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
581 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &p_dev->dev,
582 "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
583 p_dev->devname, p_dev->irq);
585 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
587 if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
593 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
594 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
595 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
598 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
600 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
602 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
603 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
604 kfree(p_dev->devname);
607 pcmcia_put_socket(s);
613 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
615 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
616 unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
619 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
620 if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
622 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
623 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
624 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
627 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
628 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
629 "delaying card_add\n");
630 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
631 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
633 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
635 ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
636 if (ret || !no_chains) {
637 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
641 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
645 s->functions = no_funcs;
647 for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
648 pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
654 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
656 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
657 if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
658 dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
659 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
666 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
670 if (s->functions == 0) {
675 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
676 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
677 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
678 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
680 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
681 * functions changed. */
683 int old_funcs, new_funcs;
684 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
686 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
687 old_funcs = s->functions;
689 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
694 if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
695 /* we need to re-start */
696 pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
702 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
703 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
704 * devices are already registered. */
705 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
706 has_pfc = s->pcmcia_pfc;
707 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
709 pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
711 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
712 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
713 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
714 dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
718 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
721 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
722 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
723 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
725 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
726 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
727 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
729 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
731 struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
732 const struct firmware *fw;
734 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
735 int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
740 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
742 if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
743 if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
745 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
746 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
750 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
753 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
754 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
758 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
759 old_funcs = s->functions;
760 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
764 if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
767 /* update information */
768 pcmcia_device_query(dev);
770 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
771 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
774 release_firmware(fw);
779 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
781 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
789 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
790 const struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
792 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
793 if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
797 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
798 if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
802 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
803 if (dev->func != did->function)
807 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
808 if (!dev->prod_id[0])
810 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
814 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
815 if (!dev->prod_id[1])
817 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
821 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
822 if (!dev->prod_id[2])
824 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
828 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
829 if (!dev->prod_id[3])
831 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
835 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
836 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
837 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
838 dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc = 1;
839 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
840 if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
844 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
847 if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
850 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
851 * we need explicit matches */
852 if (dev->socket->pcmcia_pfc)
857 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
858 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
859 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
861 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
862 ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
863 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
867 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
872 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
873 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
874 if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
875 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
879 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
881 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
884 if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
892 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
894 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
895 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
896 const struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
897 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
899 /* match dynamic devices first */
900 mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
901 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
902 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
903 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
904 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
905 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
909 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
911 while (did && did->match_flags) {
912 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
913 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
914 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
923 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
925 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
927 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
932 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
934 /* calculate hashes */
935 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
936 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
938 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
941 if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
944 if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
947 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
948 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
949 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
950 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
951 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
963 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
965 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
966 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
968 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
973 rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
978 static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
983 rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
988 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
990 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
991 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
993 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
994 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
997 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
998 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1000 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1001 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1004 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1005 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1006 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1007 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1008 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1009 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1010 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1011 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1013 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_resources(struct device *dev,
1014 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1016 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1020 for (i = 0; i < PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
1021 str += sprintf(str, "%pr\n", p_dev->resource[i]);
1026 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1028 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1030 if (p_dev->suspended)
1031 return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1033 return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1036 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1037 const char *buf, size_t count)
1039 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1045 if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1046 ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1047 else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1048 ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1050 return ret ? ret : count;
1054 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1056 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1058 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1060 /* calculate hashes */
1061 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1062 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1064 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1065 strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1067 return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1068 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1069 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1070 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1071 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1072 p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1073 hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1076 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1077 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1079 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1084 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1085 p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1086 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1087 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1092 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1093 __ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1094 __ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1095 __ATTR(resources, 0444, pcmcia_show_resources, NULL),
1099 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1100 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1101 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1102 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1103 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1104 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1108 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1110 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1112 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1113 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1116 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1117 if (p_dev->suspended) {
1118 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1121 p_dev->suspended = 1;
1122 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1124 dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1127 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1132 if (p_drv->suspend) {
1133 ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1135 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1136 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1137 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1138 p_dev->devname, p_drv->name, ret);
1139 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1140 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1141 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1146 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1147 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1148 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1156 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1158 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1159 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1162 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1163 if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1164 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1167 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1168 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1170 dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1173 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1178 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1179 dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1180 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev);
1186 ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1193 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1195 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1196 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1198 if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1201 return runtime_suspend(dev);
1204 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1206 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1207 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1209 if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1212 runtime_resume(dev);
1217 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1219 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1220 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1224 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1226 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1227 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1228 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1229 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1235 static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1237 atomic_set(&skt->present, 0);
1238 pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1240 mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1241 destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1242 pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt);
1243 mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1248 static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1250 atomic_set(&skt->present, 1);
1252 mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1253 skt->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1254 destroy_cis_cache(skt); /* to be on the safe side... */
1255 mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1257 pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1262 static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1264 if (!verify_cis_cache(skt))
1267 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1269 /* first, remove the card */
1270 pcmcia_bus_remove(skt);
1272 mutex_lock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1273 destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1274 kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1275 skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1277 mutex_unlock(&skt->ops_mutex);
1279 /* now, add the new card */
1280 pcmcia_bus_add(skt);
1286 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1287 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1288 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1289 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1290 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1292 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1294 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1295 struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1297 p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1301 if (atomic_read(&p_dev->socket->present) != 0)
1304 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1310 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1311 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1312 .add = pcmcia_bus_add,
1313 .remove = pcmcia_bus_remove,
1314 .requery = pcmcia_requery,
1315 .validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1316 .suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1317 .early_resume = pcmcia_bus_early_resume,
1318 .resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1321 static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1322 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1324 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1327 socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1329 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1330 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1334 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1336 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1337 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1341 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1342 socket->pcmcia_pfc = 0;
1343 socket->device_count = 0;
1344 atomic_set(&socket->present, 0);
1346 ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1348 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1349 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1356 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1357 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1359 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1364 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1366 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1367 mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1368 pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1369 release_cis_mem(socket);
1370 mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1372 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1374 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1380 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1381 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1382 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1383 .add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1384 .remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1388 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1390 .uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1391 .match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1392 .dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1393 .probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1394 .remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1395 .suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1396 .resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1400 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1404 ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1406 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1409 ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1412 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1413 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1419 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1420 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1423 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1425 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1427 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1429 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);