3 #include <linux/ioport.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/of_address.h>
6 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
7 #include <linux/string.h>
9 /* Max address size we deal with */
10 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4
11 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns) ((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
14 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np);
15 static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev,
16 const __be32 *addrp, u64 size, unsigned int flags,
21 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const __be32 *addr, int na)
23 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", s);
25 printk(" %08x", be32_to_cpu(*(addr++)));
29 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const __be32 *addr, int na) { }
32 /* Callbacks for bus specific translators */
35 const char *addresses;
36 int (*match)(struct device_node *parent);
37 void (*count_cells)(struct device_node *child,
38 int *addrc, int *sizec);
39 u64 (*map)(u32 *addr, const __be32 *range,
40 int na, int ns, int pna);
41 int (*translate)(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na);
42 unsigned int (*get_flags)(const __be32 *addr);
46 * Default translator (generic bus)
49 static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node *dev,
50 int *addrc, int *sizec)
53 *addrc = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
55 *sizec = of_n_size_cells(dev);
58 static u64 of_bus_default_map(u32 *addr, const __be32 *range,
59 int na, int ns, int pna)
63 cp = of_read_number(range, na);
64 s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
65 da = of_read_number(addr, na);
67 pr_debug("OF: default map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
68 (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s,
69 (unsigned long long)da);
71 if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
76 static int of_bus_default_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
78 u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
79 memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
82 addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_be32(a >> 32);
83 addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_be32(a & 0xffffffffu);
88 static unsigned int of_bus_default_get_flags(const __be32 *addr)
90 return IORESOURCE_MEM;
95 * PCI bus specific translator
98 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
100 /* "vci" is for the /chaos bridge on 1st-gen PCI powermacs */
101 return !strcmp(np->type, "pci") || !strcmp(np->type, "vci");
104 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
105 int *addrc, int *sizec)
113 static unsigned int of_bus_pci_get_flags(const __be32 *addr)
115 unsigned int flags = 0;
116 u32 w = be32_to_cpup(addr);
118 switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
120 flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
122 case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
123 case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
124 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
128 flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
132 static u64 of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const __be32 *range, int na, int ns,
138 af = of_bus_pci_get_flags(addr);
139 rf = of_bus_pci_get_flags(range);
141 /* Check address type match */
142 if ((af ^ rf) & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO))
145 /* Read address values, skipping high cell */
146 cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
147 s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
148 da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
150 pr_debug("OF: PCI map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
151 (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s,
152 (unsigned long long)da);
154 if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
159 static int of_bus_pci_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
161 return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
164 const __be32 *of_get_pci_address(struct device_node *dev, int bar_no, u64 *size,
169 struct device_node *parent;
171 int onesize, i, na, ns;
173 /* Get parent & match bus type */
174 parent = of_get_parent(dev);
177 bus = of_match_bus(parent);
178 if (strcmp(bus->name, "pci")) {
182 bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
184 if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns))
187 /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */
188 prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize);
194 for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++) {
195 u32 val = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
196 if ((val & 0xff) == ((bar_no * 4) + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)) {
198 *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns);
200 *flags = bus->get_flags(prop);
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_pci_address);
208 int of_pci_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int bar,
215 addrp = of_get_pci_address(dev, bar, &size, &flags);
218 return __of_address_to_resource(dev, addrp, size, flags, r);
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_address_to_resource);
221 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
224 * ISA bus specific translator
227 static int of_bus_isa_match(struct device_node *np)
229 return !strcmp(np->name, "isa");
232 static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(struct device_node *child,
233 int *addrc, int *sizec)
241 static u64 of_bus_isa_map(u32 *addr, const __be32 *range, int na, int ns,
246 /* Check address type match */
247 if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & cpu_to_be32(1))
250 /* Read address values, skipping high cell */
251 cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
252 s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
253 da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
255 pr_debug("OF: ISA map, cp=%llx, s=%llx, da=%llx\n",
256 (unsigned long long)cp, (unsigned long long)s,
257 (unsigned long long)da);
259 if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
264 static int of_bus_isa_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
266 return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
269 static unsigned int of_bus_isa_get_flags(const __be32 *addr)
271 unsigned int flags = 0;
272 u32 w = be32_to_cpup(addr);
275 flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
277 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
282 * Array of bus specific translators
285 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
290 .addresses = "assigned-addresses",
291 .match = of_bus_pci_match,
292 .count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
293 .map = of_bus_pci_map,
294 .translate = of_bus_pci_translate,
295 .get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
297 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
302 .match = of_bus_isa_match,
303 .count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
304 .map = of_bus_isa_map,
305 .translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
306 .get_flags = of_bus_isa_get_flags,
313 .count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
314 .map = of_bus_default_map,
315 .translate = of_bus_default_translate,
316 .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
320 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
324 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i++)
325 if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
326 return &of_busses[i];
331 static int of_translate_one(struct device_node *parent, struct of_bus *bus,
332 struct of_bus *pbus, u32 *addr,
333 int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
335 const __be32 *ranges;
338 u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
340 /* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
341 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
342 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
343 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
344 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
345 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
346 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
347 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
348 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
349 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
350 * the first place. --BenH.
352 * As far as we know, this damage only exists on Apple machines, so
353 * This code is only enabled on powerpc. --gcl
355 ranges = of_get_property(parent, rprop, &rlen);
356 #if !defined(CONFIG_PPC)
357 if (ranges == NULL) {
358 pr_err("OF: no ranges; cannot translate\n");
361 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_PPC) */
362 if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
363 offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
364 memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
365 pr_debug("OF: empty ranges; 1:1 translation\n");
369 pr_debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
371 /* Now walk through the ranges */
373 rone = na + pna + ns;
374 for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
375 offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
376 if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
379 if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
380 pr_debug("OF: not found !\n");
383 memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
386 of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
387 pr_debug("OF: with offset: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
389 /* Translate it into parent bus space */
390 return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
394 * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
395 * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
398 * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
399 * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
400 * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
401 * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
403 u64 __of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, const __be32 *in_addr,
406 struct device_node *parent = NULL;
407 struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
408 u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
409 int na, ns, pna, pns;
410 u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
412 pr_debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n", dev->full_name);
414 /* Increase refcount at current level */
417 /* Get parent & match bus type */
418 parent = of_get_parent(dev);
421 bus = of_match_bus(parent);
423 /* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
424 bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
425 if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
426 printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n",
430 memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
432 pr_debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
433 bus->name, na, ns, parent->full_name);
434 of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
438 /* Switch to parent bus */
441 parent = of_get_parent(dev);
443 /* If root, we have finished */
444 if (parent == NULL) {
445 pr_debug("OF: reached root node\n");
446 result = of_read_number(addr, na);
450 /* Get new parent bus and counts */
451 pbus = of_match_bus(parent);
452 pbus->count_cells(dev, &pna, &pns);
453 if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
454 printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n",
459 pr_debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
460 pbus->name, pna, pns, parent->full_name);
462 /* Apply bus translation */
463 if (of_translate_one(dev, bus, pbus, addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
466 /* Complete the move up one level */
471 of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
480 u64 of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, const __be32 *in_addr)
482 return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "ranges");
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_address);
486 u64 of_translate_dma_address(struct device_node *dev, const __be32 *in_addr)
488 return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "dma-ranges");
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_dma_address);
492 const __be32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, u64 *size,
497 struct device_node *parent;
499 int onesize, i, na, ns;
501 /* Get parent & match bus type */
502 parent = of_get_parent(dev);
505 bus = of_match_bus(parent);
506 bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
508 if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns))
511 /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */
512 prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize);
518 for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++)
521 *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns);
523 *flags = bus->get_flags(prop);
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_address);
530 static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev,
531 const __be32 *addrp, u64 size, unsigned int flags,
536 if ((flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)) == 0)
538 taddr = of_translate_address(dev, addrp);
539 if (taddr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
541 memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
542 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
544 port = pci_address_to_pio(taddr);
545 if (port == (unsigned long)-1)
548 r->end = port + size - 1;
551 r->end = taddr + size - 1;
554 r->name = dev->full_name;
559 * of_address_to_resource - Translate device tree address and return as resource
561 * Note that if your address is a PIO address, the conversion will fail if
562 * the physical address can't be internally converted to an IO token with
563 * pci_address_to_pio(), that is because it's either called to early or it
564 * can't be matched to any host bridge IO space
566 int of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index,
573 addrp = of_get_address(dev, index, &size, &flags);
576 return __of_address_to_resource(dev, addrp, size, flags, r);
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_address_to_resource);
582 * of_iomap - Maps the memory mapped IO for a given device_node
583 * @device: the device whose io range will be mapped
584 * @index: index of the io range
586 * Returns a pointer to the mapped memory
588 void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *np, int index)
592 if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
595 return ioremap(res.start, 1 + res.end - res.start);
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iomap);