2 * w83l785ts.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
6 * Inspired from the lm83 driver. The W83L785TS-S is a sensor chip made
7 * by Winbond. It reports a single external temperature with a 1 deg
8 * resolution and a 3 deg accuracy. Datasheet can be obtained from
9 * Winbond's website at:
10 * http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/W83L785TS-S.pdf
12 * Ported to Linux 2.6 by Wolfgang Ziegler <nuppla@gmx.at> and Jean Delvare
15 * Thanks to James Bolt <james@evilpenguin.com> for benchmarking the read
16 * error handling mechanism.
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 * (at your option) any later version.
23 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
38 #include <linux/i2c.h>
39 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
40 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
41 #include <linux/err.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
44 /* How many retries on register read error */
49 * Address is fully defined internally and cannot be changed.
52 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x2e, I2C_CLIENT_END };
55 * The W83L785TS-S registers
56 * Manufacturer ID is 0x5CA3 for Winbond.
59 #define W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID1 0x4D
60 #define W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID2 0x4C
61 #define W83L785TS_REG_CHIP_ID 0x4E
62 #define W83L785TS_REG_CONFIG 0x40
63 #define W83L785TS_REG_TYPE 0x52
64 #define W83L785TS_REG_TEMP 0x27
65 #define W83L785TS_REG_TEMP_OVER 0x53 /* not sure about this one */
69 * The W83L785TS-S uses signed 8-bit values.
72 #define TEMP_FROM_REG(val) ((val) * 1000)
75 * Functions declaration
78 static int w83l785ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
79 const struct i2c_device_id *id);
80 static int w83l785ts_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
81 struct i2c_board_info *info);
82 static int w83l785ts_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
83 static u8 w83l785ts_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 defval);
84 static struct w83l785ts_data *w83l785ts_update_device(struct device *dev);
87 * Driver data (common to all clients)
90 static const struct i2c_device_id w83l785ts_id[] = {
94 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, w83l785ts_id);
96 static struct i2c_driver w83l785ts_driver = {
97 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
101 .probe = w83l785ts_probe,
102 .remove = w83l785ts_remove,
103 .id_table = w83l785ts_id,
104 .detect = w83l785ts_detect,
105 .address_list = normal_i2c,
109 * Client data (each client gets its own)
112 struct w83l785ts_data {
113 struct device *hwmon_dev;
114 struct mutex update_lock;
115 char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
116 unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
118 /* registers values */
119 s8 temp[2]; /* 0: input, 1: critical limit */
126 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
129 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
130 struct w83l785ts_data *data = w83l785ts_update_device(dev);
131 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
134 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
135 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 1);
141 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
142 static int w83l785ts_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
143 struct i2c_board_info *info)
145 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
149 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
153 if ((w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_CONFIG, 0) & 0x80)
154 || (w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_TYPE, 0) & 0xFC)) {
155 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
156 "W83L785TS-S detection failed at 0x%02x\n",
162 man_id = (w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID1, 0) << 8)
163 + w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_MAN_ID2, 0);
164 chip_id = w83l785ts_read_value(client, W83L785TS_REG_CHIP_ID, 0);
166 if (man_id != 0x5CA3 /* Winbond */
167 || chip_id != 0x70) { /* W83L785TS-S */
168 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
169 "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%04X, chip_id=0x%02X)\n",
174 strlcpy(info->type, "w83l785ts", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
179 static int w83l785ts_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
180 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
182 struct w83l785ts_data *data;
183 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
186 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct w83l785ts_data), GFP_KERNEL);
190 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
191 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
194 * Initialize the W83L785TS chip
195 * Nothing yet, assume it is already started.
198 err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr);
202 err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr);
206 /* Register sysfs hooks */
207 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(dev);
208 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
209 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
216 device_remove_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr);
217 device_remove_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr);
221 static int w83l785ts_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
223 struct w83l785ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
225 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
226 device_remove_file(&client->dev,
227 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr);
228 device_remove_file(&client->dev,
229 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr);
234 static u8 w83l785ts_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 defval)
241 * We might be called during detection, at which point the client
242 * isn't yet fully initialized, so we can't use dev_dbg on it
244 if (i2c_get_clientdata(client)) {
248 dev = &client->adapter->dev;
249 prefix = "w83l785ts: ";
253 * Frequent read errors have been reported on Asus boards, so we
254 * retry on read errors. If it still fails (unlikely), return the
255 * default value requested by the caller.
257 for (i = 1; i <= MAX_RETRIES; i++) {
258 value = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
260 dev_dbg(dev, "%sRead 0x%02x from register 0x%02x.\n",
264 dev_dbg(dev, "%sRead failed, will retry in %d.\n", prefix, i);
268 dev_err(dev, "%sCouldn't read value from register 0x%02x.\n", prefix,
273 static struct w83l785ts_data *w83l785ts_update_device(struct device *dev)
275 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
276 struct w83l785ts_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
278 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
280 if (!data->valid || time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ * 2)) {
281 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating w83l785ts data.\n");
282 data->temp[0] = w83l785ts_read_value(client,
283 W83L785TS_REG_TEMP, data->temp[0]);
284 data->temp[1] = w83l785ts_read_value(client,
285 W83L785TS_REG_TEMP_OVER, data->temp[1]);
287 data->last_updated = jiffies;
291 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
296 module_i2c_driver(w83l785ts_driver);
298 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
299 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("W83L785TS-S driver");
300 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");