Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_fb_helper.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5  *
6  * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
15  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
16  * is" without express or implied warranty.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Authors:
27  *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28  *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29  */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/fb.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
41
42 static LIST_HEAD(kernel_fb_helper_list);
43
44 /**
45  * DOC: fbdev helpers
46  *
47  * The fb helper functions are useful to provide an fbdev on top of a drm kernel
48  * mode setting driver. They can be used mostly independently from the crtc
49  * helper functions used by many drivers to implement the kernel mode setting
50  * interfaces.
51  *
52  * Initialization is done as a four-step process with drm_fb_helper_prepare(),
53  * drm_fb_helper_init(), drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() and
54  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config(). Drivers with fancier requirements than the
55  * default behaviour can override the third step with their own code.
56  * Teardown is done with drm_fb_helper_fini().
57  *
58  * At runtime drivers should restore the fbdev console by calling
59  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode() from their ->lastclose callback. They
60  * should also notify the fb helper code from updates to the output
61  * configuration by calling drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(). For easier
62  * integration with the output polling code in drm_crtc_helper.c the modeset
63  * code provides a ->output_poll_changed callback.
64  *
65  * All other functions exported by the fb helper library can be used to
66  * implement the fbdev driver interface by the driver.
67  *
68  * It is possible, though perhaps somewhat tricky, to implement race-free
69  * hotplug detection using the fbdev helpers. The drm_fb_helper_prepare()
70  * helper must be called first to initialize the minimum required to make
71  * hotplug detection work. Drivers also need to make sure to properly set up
72  * the dev->mode_config.funcs member. After calling drm_kms_helper_poll_init()
73  * it is safe to enable interrupts and start processing hotplug events. At the
74  * same time, drivers should initialize all modeset objects such as CRTCs,
75  * encoders and connectors. To finish up the fbdev helper initialization, the
76  * drm_fb_helper_init() function is called. To probe for all attached displays
77  * and set up an initial configuration using the detected hardware, drivers
78  * should call drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() followed by
79  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config().
80  */
81
82 /**
83  * drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() - add all connectors to fbdev
84  *                                             emulation helper
85  * @fb_helper: fbdev initialized with drm_fb_helper_init
86  *
87  * This functions adds all the available connectors for use with the given
88  * fb_helper. This is a separate step to allow drivers to freely assign
89  * connectors to the fbdev, e.g. if some are reserved for special purposes or
90  * not adequate to be used for the fbcon.
91  *
92  * Since this is part of the initial setup before the fbdev is published, no
93  * locking is required.
94  */
95 int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
96 {
97         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
98         struct drm_connector *connector;
99         int i;
100
101         list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
102                 struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
103
104                 fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
105                 if (!fb_helper_connector)
106                         goto fail;
107
108                 fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
109                 fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
110         }
111         return 0;
112 fail:
113         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
114                 kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]);
115                 fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL;
116         }
117         fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
118         return -ENOMEM;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors);
121
122 int drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, struct drm_connector *connector)
123 {
124         struct drm_fb_helper_connector **temp;
125         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
126
127         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex));
128         if (fb_helper->connector_count + 1 > fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count) {
129                 temp = krealloc(fb_helper->connector_info, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector) * (fb_helper->connector_count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
130                 if (!temp)
131                         return -ENOMEM;
132
133                 fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count = fb_helper->connector_count + 1;
134                 fb_helper->connector_info = temp;
135         }
136
137
138         fb_helper_connector = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector), GFP_KERNEL);
139         if (!fb_helper_connector)
140                 return -ENOMEM;
141
142         fb_helper_connector->connector = connector;
143         fb_helper->connector_info[fb_helper->connector_count++] = fb_helper_connector;
144         return 0;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_add_one_connector);
147
148 int drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
149                                        struct drm_connector *connector)
150 {
151         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector;
152         int i, j;
153
154         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex));
155
156         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
157                 if (fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector == connector)
158                         break;
159         }
160
161         if (i == fb_helper->connector_count)
162                 return -EINVAL;
163         fb_helper_connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
164
165         for (j = i + 1; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
166                 fb_helper->connector_info[j - 1] = fb_helper->connector_info[j];
167         }
168         fb_helper->connector_count--;
169         kfree(fb_helper_connector);
170         return 0;
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_remove_one_connector);
173
174 static int drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
175 {
176         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
177         int i;
178
179         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
180                 struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode;
181                 struct drm_connector *connector;
182                 char *option = NULL;
183
184                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
185                 connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
186                 mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
187
188                 /* do something on return - turn off connector maybe */
189                 if (fb_get_options(connector->name, &option))
190                         continue;
191
192                 if (drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(option,
193                                                               connector,
194                                                               mode)) {
195                         if (mode->force) {
196                                 const char *s;
197                                 switch (mode->force) {
198                                 case DRM_FORCE_OFF:
199                                         s = "OFF";
200                                         break;
201                                 case DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL:
202                                         s = "ON - dig";
203                                         break;
204                                 default:
205                                 case DRM_FORCE_ON:
206                                         s = "ON";
207                                         break;
208                                 }
209
210                                 DRM_INFO("forcing %s connector %s\n",
211                                          connector->name, s);
212                                 connector->force = mode->force;
213                         }
214
215                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("cmdline mode for connector %s %dx%d@%dHz%s%s%s\n",
216                                       connector->name,
217                                       mode->xres, mode->yres,
218                                       mode->refresh_specified ? mode->refresh : 60,
219                                       mode->rb ? " reduced blanking" : "",
220                                       mode->margins ? " with margins" : "",
221                                       mode->interlace ?  " interlaced" : "");
222                 }
223
224         }
225         return 0;
226 }
227
228 static void drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
229 {
230         uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
231         int i;
232
233         if (helper->funcs->gamma_get == NULL)
234                 return;
235
236         r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
237         g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
238         b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
239
240         for (i = 0; i < crtc->gamma_size; i++)
241                 helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r_base[i], &g_base[i], &b_base[i], i);
242 }
243
244 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
245 {
246         uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
247
248         if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set == NULL)
249                 return;
250
251         r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
252         g_base = r_base + crtc->gamma_size;
253         b_base = g_base + crtc->gamma_size;
254
255         crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base, 0, crtc->gamma_size);
256 }
257
258 /**
259  * drm_fb_helper_debug_enter - implementation for ->fb_debug_enter
260  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
261  */
262 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
263 {
264         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
265         struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
266         int i;
267
268         list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
269                 for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
270                         struct drm_mode_set *mode_set =
271                                 &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
272
273                         if (!mode_set->crtc->enabled)
274                                 continue;
275
276                         funcs = mode_set->crtc->helper_private;
277                         drm_fb_helper_save_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc, helper);
278                         funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc,
279                                                     mode_set->fb,
280                                                     mode_set->x,
281                                                     mode_set->y,
282                                                     ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
283                 }
284         }
285
286         return 0;
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_enter);
289
290 /* Find the real fb for a given fb helper CRTC */
291 static struct drm_framebuffer *drm_mode_config_fb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
292 {
293         struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
294         struct drm_crtc *c;
295
296         list_for_each_entry(c, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
297                 if (crtc->base.id == c->base.id)
298                         return c->primary->fb;
299         }
300
301         return NULL;
302 }
303
304 /**
305  * drm_fb_helper_debug_leave - implementation for ->fb_debug_leave
306  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
307  */
308 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
309 {
310         struct drm_fb_helper *helper = info->par;
311         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
312         struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs;
313         struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
314         int i;
315
316         for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
317                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
318                 crtc = mode_set->crtc;
319                 funcs = crtc->helper_private;
320                 fb = drm_mode_config_fb(crtc);
321
322                 if (!crtc->enabled)
323                         continue;
324
325                 if (!fb) {
326                         DRM_ERROR("no fb to restore??\n");
327                         continue;
328                 }
329
330                 drm_fb_helper_restore_lut_atomic(mode_set->crtc);
331                 funcs->mode_set_base_atomic(mode_set->crtc, fb, crtc->x,
332                                             crtc->y, LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET);
333         }
334
335         return 0;
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_debug_leave);
338
339 static bool restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
340 {
341         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
342         struct drm_plane *plane;
343         bool error = false;
344         int i;
345
346         drm_warn_on_modeset_not_all_locked(dev);
347
348         list_for_each_entry(plane, &dev->mode_config.plane_list, head)
349                 if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
350                         drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
351
352         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
353                 struct drm_mode_set *mode_set = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
354                 struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
355                 int ret;
356
357                 if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
358                         ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
359                         if (ret)
360                                 error = true;
361                 }
362
363                 ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
364                 if (ret)
365                         error = true;
366         }
367         return error;
368 }
369 /**
370  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode - restore fbdev configuration
371  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
372  *
373  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
374  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
375  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
376  *
377  * Use this variant if you need to bypass locking (panic), or already
378  * hold all modeset locks.  Otherwise use drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked()
379  */
380 static bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
381 {
382         return restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
383 }
384
385 /**
386  * drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked - restore fbdev configuration
387  * @fb_helper: fbcon to restore
388  *
389  * This should be called from driver's drm ->lastclose callback
390  * when implementing an fbcon on top of kms using this helper. This ensures that
391  * the user isn't greeted with a black screen when e.g. X dies.
392  */
393 bool drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
394 {
395         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
396         bool ret;
397         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
398         ret = restore_fbdev_mode(fb_helper);
399         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
400         return ret;
401 }
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked);
403
404 /*
405  * restore fbcon display for all kms driver's using this helper, used for sysrq
406  * and panic handling.
407  */
408 static bool drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode(void)
409 {
410         bool ret, error = false;
411         struct drm_fb_helper *helper;
412
413         if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list))
414                 return false;
415
416         list_for_each_entry(helper, &kernel_fb_helper_list, kernel_fb_list) {
417                 struct drm_device *dev = helper->dev;
418
419                 if (dev->switch_power_state == DRM_SWITCH_POWER_OFF)
420                         continue;
421
422                 /* NOTE: we use lockless flag below to avoid grabbing other
423                  * modeset locks.  So just trylock the underlying mutex
424                  * directly:
425                  */
426                 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->mode_config.mutex)) {
427                         error = true;
428                         continue;
429                 }
430
431                 ret = drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode(helper);
432                 if (ret)
433                         error = true;
434
435                 mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
436         }
437         return error;
438 }
439
440 static int drm_fb_helper_panic(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long ununsed,
441                         void *panic_str)
442 {
443         /*
444          * It's a waste of time and effort to switch back to text console
445          * if the kernel should reboot before panic messages can be seen.
446          */
447         if (panic_timeout < 0)
448                 return 0;
449
450         pr_err("panic occurred, switching back to text console\n");
451         return drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
452 }
453
454 static struct notifier_block paniced = {
455         .notifier_call = drm_fb_helper_panic,
456 };
457
458 static bool drm_fb_helper_is_bound(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
459 {
460         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
461         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
462         int bound = 0, crtcs_bound = 0;
463
464         /* Sometimes user space wants everything disabled, so don't steal the
465          * display if there's a master. */
466         if (dev->primary->master)
467                 return false;
468
469         list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
470                 if (crtc->primary->fb)
471                         crtcs_bound++;
472                 if (crtc->primary->fb == fb_helper->fb)
473                         bound++;
474         }
475
476         if (bound < crtcs_bound)
477                 return false;
478
479         return true;
480 }
481
482 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
483 static void drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn(struct work_struct *ignored)
484 {
485         bool ret;
486         ret = drm_fb_helper_force_kernel_mode();
487         if (ret == true)
488                 DRM_ERROR("Failed to restore crtc configuration\n");
489 }
490 static DECLARE_WORK(drm_fb_helper_restore_work, drm_fb_helper_restore_work_fn);
491
492 static void drm_fb_helper_sysrq(int dummy1)
493 {
494         schedule_work(&drm_fb_helper_restore_work);
495 }
496
497 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = {
498         .handler = drm_fb_helper_sysrq,
499         .help_msg = "force-fb(V)",
500         .action_msg = "Restore framebuffer console",
501 };
502 #else
503 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op = { };
504 #endif
505
506 static void drm_fb_helper_dpms(struct fb_info *info, int dpms_mode)
507 {
508         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
509         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
510         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
511         struct drm_connector *connector;
512         int i, j;
513
514         /*
515          * fbdev->blank can be called from irq context in case of a panic.
516          * Since we already have our own special panic handler which will
517          * restore the fbdev console mode completely, just bail out early.
518          */
519         if (oops_in_progress)
520                 return;
521
522         /*
523          * For each CRTC in this fb, turn the connectors on/off.
524          */
525         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
526         if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
527                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
528                 return;
529         }
530
531         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
532                 crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
533
534                 if (!crtc->enabled)
535                         continue;
536
537                 /* Walk the connectors & encoders on this fb turning them on/off */
538                 for (j = 0; j < fb_helper->connector_count; j++) {
539                         connector = fb_helper->connector_info[j]->connector;
540                         connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
541                         drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
542                                 dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
543                 }
544         }
545         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
546 }
547
548 /**
549  * drm_fb_helper_blank - implementation for ->fb_blank
550  * @blank: desired blanking state
551  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
552  */
553 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
554 {
555         switch (blank) {
556         /* Display: On; HSync: On, VSync: On */
557         case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
558                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
559                 break;
560         /* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: On */
561         case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
562                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
563                 break;
564         /* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: On */
565         case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
566                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY);
567                 break;
568         /* Display: Off; HSync: On, VSync: Off */
569         case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
570                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND);
571                 break;
572         /* Display: Off; HSync: Off, VSync: Off */
573         case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
574                 drm_fb_helper_dpms(info, DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF);
575                 break;
576         }
577         return 0;
578 }
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank);
580
581 static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
582 {
583         int i;
584
585         for (i = 0; i < helper->connector_count; i++)
586                 kfree(helper->connector_info[i]);
587         kfree(helper->connector_info);
588         for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) {
589                 kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors);
590                 if (helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode)
591                         drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode);
592         }
593         kfree(helper->crtc_info);
594 }
595
596 /**
597  * drm_fb_helper_prepare - setup a drm_fb_helper structure
598  * @dev: DRM device
599  * @helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to set up
600  * @funcs: pointer to structure of functions associate with this helper
601  *
602  * Sets up the bare minimum to make the framebuffer helper usable. This is
603  * useful to implement race-free initialization of the polling helpers.
604  */
605 void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
606                            const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
607 {
608         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&helper->kernel_fb_list);
609         helper->funcs = funcs;
610         helper->dev = dev;
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_prepare);
613
614 /**
615  * drm_fb_helper_init - initialize a drm_fb_helper structure
616  * @dev: drm device
617  * @fb_helper: driver-allocated fbdev helper structure to initialize
618  * @crtc_count: maximum number of crtcs to support in this fbdev emulation
619  * @max_conn_count: max connector count
620  *
621  * This allocates the structures for the fbdev helper with the given limits.
622  * Note that this won't yet touch the hardware (through the driver interfaces)
623  * nor register the fbdev. This is only done in drm_fb_helper_initial_config()
624  * to allow driver writes more control over the exact init sequence.
625  *
626  * Drivers must call drm_fb_helper_prepare() before calling this function.
627  *
628  * RETURNS:
629  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
630  */
631 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
632                        struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
633                        int crtc_count, int max_conn_count)
634 {
635         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
636         int i;
637
638         if (!max_conn_count)
639                 return -EINVAL;
640
641         fb_helper->crtc_info = kcalloc(crtc_count, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
642         if (!fb_helper->crtc_info)
643                 return -ENOMEM;
644
645         fb_helper->crtc_count = crtc_count;
646         fb_helper->connector_info = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *), GFP_KERNEL);
647         if (!fb_helper->connector_info) {
648                 kfree(fb_helper->crtc_info);
649                 return -ENOMEM;
650         }
651         fb_helper->connector_info_alloc_count = dev->mode_config.num_connector;
652         fb_helper->connector_count = 0;
653
654         for (i = 0; i < crtc_count; i++) {
655                 fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors =
656                         kcalloc(max_conn_count,
657                                 sizeof(struct drm_connector *),
658                                 GFP_KERNEL);
659
660                 if (!fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors)
661                         goto out_free;
662                 fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors = 0;
663         }
664
665         i = 0;
666         list_for_each_entry(crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
667                 fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc = crtc;
668                 i++;
669         }
670
671         return 0;
672 out_free:
673         drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
674         return -ENOMEM;
675 }
676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_init);
677
678 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
679 {
680         if (!list_empty(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list)) {
681                 list_del(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list);
682                 if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
683                         pr_info("drm: unregistered panic notifier\n");
684                         atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
685                                                          &paniced);
686                         unregister_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
687                 }
688         }
689
690         drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(fb_helper);
691
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fini);
694
695 static int setcolreg(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 red, u16 green,
696                      u16 blue, u16 regno, struct fb_info *info)
697 {
698         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
699         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
700         int pindex;
701
702         if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
703                 u32 *palette;
704                 u32 value;
705                 /* place color in psuedopalette */
706                 if (regno > 16)
707                         return -EINVAL;
708                 palette = (u32 *)info->pseudo_palette;
709                 red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
710                 green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
711                 blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
712                 value = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
713                         (green << info->var.green.offset) |
714                         (blue << info->var.blue.offset);
715                 if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
716                         u32 mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
717                         mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
718                         value |= mask;
719                 }
720                 palette[regno] = value;
721                 return 0;
722         }
723
724         /*
725          * The driver really shouldn't advertise pseudo/directcolor
726          * visuals if it can't deal with the palette.
727          */
728         if (WARN_ON(!fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set ||
729                     !fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get))
730                 return -EINVAL;
731
732         pindex = regno;
733
734         if (fb->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
735                 pindex = regno << 3;
736
737                 if (fb->depth == 16 && regno > 63)
738                         return -EINVAL;
739                 if (fb->depth == 15 && regno > 31)
740                         return -EINVAL;
741
742                 if (fb->depth == 16) {
743                         u16 r, g, b;
744                         int i;
745                         if (regno < 32) {
746                                 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
747                                         fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red,
748                                                 green, blue, pindex + i);
749                         }
750
751                         fb_helper->funcs->gamma_get(crtc, &r,
752                                                     &g, &b,
753                                                     pindex >> 1);
754
755                         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
756                                 fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, r,
757                                                             green, b,
758                                                             (pindex >> 1) + i);
759                 }
760         }
761
762         if (fb->depth != 16)
763                 fb_helper->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, pindex);
764         return 0;
765 }
766
767 /**
768  * drm_fb_helper_setcmap - implementation for ->fb_setcmap
769  * @cmap: cmap to set
770  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
771  */
772 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
773 {
774         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
775         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
776         struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *crtc_funcs;
777         u16 *red, *green, *blue, *transp;
778         struct drm_crtc *crtc;
779         int i, j, rc = 0;
780         int start;
781
782         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
783         if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
784                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
785                 return -EBUSY;
786         }
787
788         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
789                 crtc = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc;
790                 crtc_funcs = crtc->helper_private;
791
792                 red = cmap->red;
793                 green = cmap->green;
794                 blue = cmap->blue;
795                 transp = cmap->transp;
796                 start = cmap->start;
797
798                 for (j = 0; j < cmap->len; j++) {
799                         u16 hred, hgreen, hblue, htransp = 0xffff;
800
801                         hred = *red++;
802                         hgreen = *green++;
803                         hblue = *blue++;
804
805                         if (transp)
806                                 htransp = *transp++;
807
808                         rc = setcolreg(crtc, hred, hgreen, hblue, start++, info);
809                         if (rc)
810                                 goto out;
811                 }
812                 if (crtc_funcs->load_lut)
813                         crtc_funcs->load_lut(crtc);
814         }
815  out:
816         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
817         return rc;
818 }
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_setcmap);
820
821 /**
822  * drm_fb_helper_check_var - implementation for ->fb_check_var
823  * @var: screeninfo to check
824  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
825  */
826 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
827                             struct fb_info *info)
828 {
829         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
830         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
831         int depth;
832
833         if (var->pixclock != 0 || in_dbg_master())
834                 return -EINVAL;
835
836         /* Need to resize the fb object !!! */
837         if (var->bits_per_pixel > fb->bits_per_pixel ||
838             var->xres > fb->width || var->yres > fb->height ||
839             var->xres_virtual > fb->width || var->yres_virtual > fb->height) {
840                 DRM_DEBUG("fb userspace requested width/height/bpp is greater than current fb "
841                           "request %dx%d-%d (virtual %dx%d) > %dx%d-%d\n",
842                           var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel,
843                           var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
844                           fb->width, fb->height, fb->bits_per_pixel);
845                 return -EINVAL;
846         }
847
848         switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
849         case 16:
850                 depth = (var->green.length == 6) ? 16 : 15;
851                 break;
852         case 32:
853                 depth = (var->transp.length > 0) ? 32 : 24;
854                 break;
855         default:
856                 depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
857                 break;
858         }
859
860         switch (depth) {
861         case 8:
862                 var->red.offset = 0;
863                 var->green.offset = 0;
864                 var->blue.offset = 0;
865                 var->red.length = 8;
866                 var->green.length = 8;
867                 var->blue.length = 8;
868                 var->transp.length = 0;
869                 var->transp.offset = 0;
870                 break;
871         case 15:
872                 var->red.offset = 10;
873                 var->green.offset = 5;
874                 var->blue.offset = 0;
875                 var->red.length = 5;
876                 var->green.length = 5;
877                 var->blue.length = 5;
878                 var->transp.length = 1;
879                 var->transp.offset = 15;
880                 break;
881         case 16:
882                 var->red.offset = 11;
883                 var->green.offset = 5;
884                 var->blue.offset = 0;
885                 var->red.length = 5;
886                 var->green.length = 6;
887                 var->blue.length = 5;
888                 var->transp.length = 0;
889                 var->transp.offset = 0;
890                 break;
891         case 24:
892                 var->red.offset = 16;
893                 var->green.offset = 8;
894                 var->blue.offset = 0;
895                 var->red.length = 8;
896                 var->green.length = 8;
897                 var->blue.length = 8;
898                 var->transp.length = 0;
899                 var->transp.offset = 0;
900                 break;
901         case 32:
902                 var->red.offset = 16;
903                 var->green.offset = 8;
904                 var->blue.offset = 0;
905                 var->red.length = 8;
906                 var->green.length = 8;
907                 var->blue.length = 8;
908                 var->transp.length = 8;
909                 var->transp.offset = 24;
910                 break;
911         default:
912                 return -EINVAL;
913         }
914         return 0;
915 }
916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_check_var);
917
918 /**
919  * drm_fb_helper_set_par - implementation for ->fb_set_par
920  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
921  *
922  * This will let fbcon do the mode init and is called at initialization time by
923  * the fbdev core when registering the driver, and later on through the hotplug
924  * callback.
925  */
926 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
927 {
928         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
929         struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
930
931         if (var->pixclock != 0) {
932                 DRM_ERROR("PIXEL CLOCK SET\n");
933                 return -EINVAL;
934         }
935
936         drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(fb_helper);
937
938         if (fb_helper->delayed_hotplug) {
939                 fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = false;
940                 drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(fb_helper);
941         }
942         return 0;
943 }
944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_set_par);
945
946 /**
947  * drm_fb_helper_pan_display - implementation for ->fb_pan_display
948  * @var: updated screen information
949  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
950  */
951 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
952                               struct fb_info *info)
953 {
954         struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper = info->par;
955         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
956         struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
957         int ret = 0;
958         int i;
959
960         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
961         if (!drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
962                 drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
963                 return -EBUSY;
964         }
965
966         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
967                 modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
968
969                 modeset->x = var->xoffset;
970                 modeset->y = var->yoffset;
971
972                 if (modeset->num_connectors) {
973                         ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(modeset);
974                         if (!ret) {
975                                 info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset;
976                                 info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset;
977                         }
978                 }
979         }
980         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
981         return ret;
982 }
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_pan_display);
984
985 /*
986  * Allocates the backing storage and sets up the fbdev info structure through
987  * the ->fb_probe callback and then registers the fbdev and sets up the panic
988  * notifier.
989  */
990 static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
991                                          int preferred_bpp)
992 {
993         int ret = 0;
994         int crtc_count = 0;
995         int i;
996         struct fb_info *info;
997         struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
998         int gamma_size = 0;
999
1000         memset(&sizes, 0, sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size));
1001         sizes.surface_depth = 24;
1002         sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
1003         sizes.fb_width = (unsigned)-1;
1004         sizes.fb_height = (unsigned)-1;
1005
1006         /* if driver picks 8 or 16 by default use that
1007            for both depth/bpp */
1008         if (preferred_bpp != sizes.surface_bpp)
1009                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = preferred_bpp;
1010
1011         /* first up get a count of crtcs now in use and new min/maxes width/heights */
1012         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1013                 struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1014                 struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1015
1016                 cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
1017
1018                 if (cmdline_mode->bpp_specified) {
1019                         switch (cmdline_mode->bpp) {
1020                         case 8:
1021                                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 8;
1022                                 break;
1023                         case 15:
1024                                 sizes.surface_depth = 15;
1025                                 sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
1026                                 break;
1027                         case 16:
1028                                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 16;
1029                                 break;
1030                         case 24:
1031                                 sizes.surface_depth = sizes.surface_bpp = 24;
1032                                 break;
1033                         case 32:
1034                                 sizes.surface_depth = 24;
1035                                 sizes.surface_bpp = 32;
1036                                 break;
1037                         }
1038                         break;
1039                 }
1040         }
1041
1042         crtc_count = 0;
1043         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1044                 struct drm_display_mode *desired_mode;
1045                 desired_mode = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].desired_mode;
1046
1047                 if (desired_mode) {
1048                         if (gamma_size == 0)
1049                                 gamma_size = fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.crtc->gamma_size;
1050                         if (desired_mode->hdisplay < sizes.fb_width)
1051                                 sizes.fb_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
1052                         if (desired_mode->vdisplay < sizes.fb_height)
1053                                 sizes.fb_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
1054                         if (desired_mode->hdisplay > sizes.surface_width)
1055                                 sizes.surface_width = desired_mode->hdisplay;
1056                         if (desired_mode->vdisplay > sizes.surface_height)
1057                                 sizes.surface_height = desired_mode->vdisplay;
1058                         crtc_count++;
1059                 }
1060         }
1061
1062         if (crtc_count == 0 || sizes.fb_width == -1 || sizes.fb_height == -1) {
1063                 /* hmm everyone went away - assume VGA cable just fell out
1064                    and will come back later. */
1065                 DRM_INFO("Cannot find any crtc or sizes - going 1024x768\n");
1066                 sizes.fb_width = sizes.surface_width = 1024;
1067                 sizes.fb_height = sizes.surface_height = 768;
1068         }
1069
1070         /* push down into drivers */
1071         ret = (*fb_helper->funcs->fb_probe)(fb_helper, &sizes);
1072         if (ret < 0)
1073                 return ret;
1074
1075         info = fb_helper->fbdev;
1076
1077         /*
1078          * Set the fb pointer - usually drm_setup_crtcs does this for hotplug
1079          * events, but at init time drm_setup_crtcs needs to be called before
1080          * the fb is allocated (since we need to figure out the desired size of
1081          * the fb before we can allocate it ...). Hence we need to fix things up
1082          * here again.
1083          */
1084         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++)
1085                 if (fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.num_connectors)
1086                         fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.fb = fb_helper->fb;
1087
1088
1089         info->var.pixclock = 0;
1090         if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
1091                 return -EINVAL;
1092
1093         dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
1094                         info->node, info->fix.id);
1095
1096         /* Switch back to kernel console on panic */
1097         /* multi card linked list maybe */
1098         if (list_empty(&kernel_fb_helper_list)) {
1099                 dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "registered panic notifier\n");
1100                 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1101                                                &paniced);
1102                 register_sysrq_key('v', &sysrq_drm_fb_helper_restore_op);
1103         }
1104
1105         list_add(&fb_helper->kernel_fb_list, &kernel_fb_helper_list);
1106
1107         return 0;
1108 }
1109
1110 /**
1111  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix - initializes fixed fbdev information
1112  * @info: fbdev registered by the helper
1113  * @pitch: desired pitch
1114  * @depth: desired depth
1115  *
1116  * Helper to fill in the fixed fbdev information useful for a non-accelerated
1117  * fbdev emulations. Drivers which support acceleration methods which impose
1118  * additional constraints need to set up their own limits.
1119  *
1120  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1121  * ->fb_probe callback.
1122  */
1123 void drm_fb_helper_fill_fix(struct fb_info *info, uint32_t pitch,
1124                             uint32_t depth)
1125 {
1126         info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1127         info->fix.visual = depth == 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR :
1128                 FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1129         info->fix.mmio_start = 0;
1130         info->fix.mmio_len = 0;
1131         info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1132         info->fix.xpanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1133         info->fix.ypanstep = 1; /* doing it in hw */
1134         info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1135         info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1136
1137         info->fix.line_length = pitch;
1138         return;
1139 }
1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_fix);
1141
1142 /**
1143  * drm_fb_helper_fill_var - initalizes variable fbdev information
1144  * @info: fbdev instance to set up
1145  * @fb_helper: fb helper instance to use as template
1146  * @fb_width: desired fb width
1147  * @fb_height: desired fb height
1148  *
1149  * Sets up the variable fbdev metainformation from the given fb helper instance
1150  * and the drm framebuffer allocated in fb_helper->fb.
1151  *
1152  * Drivers should call this (or their equivalent setup code) from their
1153  * ->fb_probe callback after having allocated the fbdev backing
1154  * storage framebuffer.
1155  */
1156 void drm_fb_helper_fill_var(struct fb_info *info, struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1157                             uint32_t fb_width, uint32_t fb_height)
1158 {
1159         struct drm_framebuffer *fb = fb_helper->fb;
1160         info->pseudo_palette = fb_helper->pseudo_palette;
1161         info->var.xres_virtual = fb->width;
1162         info->var.yres_virtual = fb->height;
1163         info->var.bits_per_pixel = fb->bits_per_pixel;
1164         info->var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
1165         info->var.xoffset = 0;
1166         info->var.yoffset = 0;
1167         info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
1168         info->var.height = -1;
1169         info->var.width = -1;
1170
1171         switch (fb->depth) {
1172         case 8:
1173                 info->var.red.offset = 0;
1174                 info->var.green.offset = 0;
1175                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1176                 info->var.red.length = 8; /* 8bit DAC */
1177                 info->var.green.length = 8;
1178                 info->var.blue.length = 8;
1179                 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1180                 info->var.transp.length = 0;
1181                 break;
1182         case 15:
1183                 info->var.red.offset = 10;
1184                 info->var.green.offset = 5;
1185                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1186                 info->var.red.length = 5;
1187                 info->var.green.length = 5;
1188                 info->var.blue.length = 5;
1189                 info->var.transp.offset = 15;
1190                 info->var.transp.length = 1;
1191                 break;
1192         case 16:
1193                 info->var.red.offset = 11;
1194                 info->var.green.offset = 5;
1195                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1196                 info->var.red.length = 5;
1197                 info->var.green.length = 6;
1198                 info->var.blue.length = 5;
1199                 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1200                 break;
1201         case 24:
1202                 info->var.red.offset = 16;
1203                 info->var.green.offset = 8;
1204                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1205                 info->var.red.length = 8;
1206                 info->var.green.length = 8;
1207                 info->var.blue.length = 8;
1208                 info->var.transp.offset = 0;
1209                 info->var.transp.length = 0;
1210                 break;
1211         case 32:
1212                 info->var.red.offset = 16;
1213                 info->var.green.offset = 8;
1214                 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
1215                 info->var.red.length = 8;
1216                 info->var.green.length = 8;
1217                 info->var.blue.length = 8;
1218                 info->var.transp.offset = 24;
1219                 info->var.transp.length = 8;
1220                 break;
1221         default:
1222                 break;
1223         }
1224
1225         info->var.xres = fb_width;
1226         info->var.yres = fb_height;
1227 }
1228 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_fill_var);
1229
1230 static int drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1231                                                uint32_t maxX,
1232                                                uint32_t maxY)
1233 {
1234         struct drm_connector *connector;
1235         int count = 0;
1236         int i;
1237
1238         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1239                 connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1240                 count += connector->funcs->fill_modes(connector, maxX, maxY);
1241         }
1242
1243         return count;
1244 }
1245
1246 struct drm_display_mode *drm_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector, int width, int height)
1247 {
1248         struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1249
1250         list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_connector->connector->modes, head) {
1251                 if (mode->hdisplay > width ||
1252                     mode->vdisplay > height)
1253                         continue;
1254                 if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
1255                         return mode;
1256         }
1257         return NULL;
1258 }
1259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_has_preferred_mode);
1260
1261 static bool drm_has_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_connector)
1262 {
1263         struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1264         cmdline_mode = &fb_connector->cmdline_mode;
1265         return cmdline_mode->specified;
1266 }
1267
1268 struct drm_display_mode *drm_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn,
1269                                                       int width, int height)
1270 {
1271         struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
1272         struct drm_display_mode *mode = NULL;
1273         bool prefer_non_interlace;
1274
1275         cmdline_mode = &fb_helper_conn->cmdline_mode;
1276         if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
1277                 return mode;
1278
1279         /* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
1280          *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
1281          */
1282         if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
1283                 goto create_mode;
1284
1285         prefer_non_interlace = !cmdline_mode->interlace;
1286  again:
1287         list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1288                 /* check width/height */
1289                 if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
1290                     mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
1291                         continue;
1292
1293                 if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
1294                         if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
1295                                 continue;
1296                 }
1297
1298                 if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
1299                         if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
1300                                 continue;
1301                 } else if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1302                         if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
1303                                 continue;
1304                 }
1305                 return mode;
1306         }
1307
1308         if (prefer_non_interlace) {
1309                 prefer_non_interlace = false;
1310                 goto again;
1311         }
1312
1313 create_mode:
1314         mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn->connector->dev,
1315                                                  cmdline_mode);
1316         list_add(&mode->head, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes);
1317         return mode;
1318 }
1319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_pick_cmdline_mode);
1320
1321 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
1322 {
1323         bool enable;
1324
1325         if (strict)
1326                 enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
1327         else
1328                 enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
1329
1330         return enable;
1331 }
1332
1333 static void drm_enable_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1334                                   bool *enabled)
1335 {
1336         bool any_enabled = false;
1337         struct drm_connector *connector;
1338         int i = 0;
1339
1340         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1341                 connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1342                 enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
1343                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
1344                           enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
1345                 any_enabled |= enabled[i];
1346         }
1347
1348         if (any_enabled)
1349                 return;
1350
1351         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1352                 connector = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1353                 enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, false);
1354         }
1355 }
1356
1357 static bool drm_target_cloned(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1358                               struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1359                               bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1360 {
1361         int count, i, j;
1362         bool can_clone = false;
1363         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1364         struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
1365
1366         /* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
1367         if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1368                 return false;
1369
1370         count = 0;
1371         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1372                 if (enabled[i])
1373                         count++;
1374         }
1375
1376         /* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
1377         if (count <= 1)
1378                 return false;
1379
1380         /* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
1381         can_clone = true;
1382         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1383                 if (!enabled[i])
1384                         continue;
1385                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1386                 modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1387                 if (!modes[i]) {
1388                         can_clone = false;
1389                         break;
1390                 }
1391                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1392                         if (!enabled[j])
1393                                 continue;
1394                         if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[j], modes[i]))
1395                                 can_clone = false;
1396                 }
1397         }
1398
1399         if (can_clone) {
1400                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
1401                 return true;
1402         }
1403
1404         /* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
1405         can_clone = true;
1406         dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(fb_helper->dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
1407
1408         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1409
1410                 if (!enabled[i])
1411                         continue;
1412
1413                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1414                 list_for_each_entry(mode, &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head) {
1415                         if (drm_mode_equal(mode, dmt_mode))
1416                                 modes[i] = mode;
1417                 }
1418                 if (!modes[i])
1419                         can_clone = false;
1420         }
1421
1422         if (can_clone) {
1423                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
1424                 return true;
1425         }
1426         DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
1427         return false;
1428 }
1429
1430 static bool drm_target_preferred(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1431                                  struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1432                                  bool *enabled, int width, int height)
1433 {
1434         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1435         int i;
1436
1437         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1438                 fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[i];
1439
1440                 if (enabled[i] == false)
1441                         continue;
1442
1443                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
1444                               fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1445
1446                 /* got for command line mode first */
1447                 modes[i] = drm_pick_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1448                 if (!modes[i]) {
1449                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d\n",
1450                                       fb_helper_conn->connector->base.id);
1451                         modes[i] = drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height);
1452                 }
1453                 /* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
1454                 if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&fb_helper_conn->connector->modes)) {
1455                         list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &fb_helper_conn->connector->modes, head)
1456                                 break;
1457                 }
1458                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
1459                           "none");
1460         }
1461         return true;
1462 }
1463
1464 static int drm_pick_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
1465                           struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **best_crtcs,
1466                           struct drm_display_mode **modes,
1467                           int n, int width, int height)
1468 {
1469         int c, o;
1470         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1471         struct drm_connector *connector;
1472         struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs;
1473         struct drm_encoder *encoder;
1474         int my_score, best_score, score;
1475         struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
1476         struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_conn;
1477
1478         if (n == fb_helper->connector_count)
1479                 return 0;
1480
1481         fb_helper_conn = fb_helper->connector_info[n];
1482         connector = fb_helper_conn->connector;
1483
1484         best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
1485         best_score = drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, best_crtcs, modes, n+1, width, height);
1486         if (modes[n] == NULL)
1487                 return best_score;
1488
1489         crtcs = kzalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1490                         sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1491         if (!crtcs)
1492                 return best_score;
1493
1494         my_score = 1;
1495         if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
1496                 my_score++;
1497         if (drm_has_cmdline_mode(fb_helper_conn))
1498                 my_score++;
1499         if (drm_has_preferred_mode(fb_helper_conn, width, height))
1500                 my_score++;
1501
1502         connector_funcs = connector->helper_private;
1503         encoder = connector_funcs->best_encoder(connector);
1504         if (!encoder)
1505                 goto out;
1506
1507         /* select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
1508            remaining connectors */
1509         for (c = 0; c < fb_helper->crtc_count; c++) {
1510                 crtc = &fb_helper->crtc_info[c];
1511
1512                 if ((encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << c)) == 0)
1513                         continue;
1514
1515                 for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
1516                         if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
1517                                 break;
1518
1519                 if (o < n) {
1520                         /* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
1521                         if (fb_helper->crtc_count > 1)
1522                                 continue;
1523
1524                         if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
1525                                 continue;
1526                 }
1527
1528                 crtcs[n] = crtc;
1529                 memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1530                 score = my_score + drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, n + 1,
1531                                                   width, height);
1532                 if (score > best_score) {
1533                         best_score = score;
1534                         memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs,
1535                                dev->mode_config.num_connector *
1536                                sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *));
1537                 }
1538         }
1539 out:
1540         kfree(crtcs);
1541         return best_score;
1542 }
1543
1544 static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1545 {
1546         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1547         struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs;
1548         struct drm_display_mode **modes;
1549         struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
1550         bool *enabled;
1551         int width, height;
1552         int i;
1553
1554         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1555
1556         width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
1557         height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
1558
1559         crtcs = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1560                         sizeof(struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *), GFP_KERNEL);
1561         modes = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1562                         sizeof(struct drm_display_mode *), GFP_KERNEL);
1563         enabled = kcalloc(dev->mode_config.num_connector,
1564                           sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
1565         if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled) {
1566                 DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
1567                 goto out;
1568         }
1569
1570
1571         drm_enable_connectors(fb_helper, enabled);
1572
1573         if (!(fb_helper->funcs->initial_config &&
1574               fb_helper->funcs->initial_config(fb_helper, crtcs, modes,
1575                                                enabled, width, height))) {
1576                 memset(modes, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(modes[0]));
1577                 memset(crtcs, 0, dev->mode_config.num_connector*sizeof(crtcs[0]));
1578
1579                 if (!drm_target_cloned(fb_helper,
1580                                        modes, enabled, width, height) &&
1581                     !drm_target_preferred(fb_helper,
1582                                           modes, enabled, width, height))
1583                         DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
1584
1585                 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
1586                               width, height);
1587
1588                 drm_pick_crtcs(fb_helper, crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
1589         }
1590
1591         /* need to set the modesets up here for use later */
1592         /* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */
1593         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1594                 modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1595                 modeset->num_connectors = 0;
1596                 modeset->fb = NULL;
1597         }
1598
1599         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) {
1600                 struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
1601                 struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i];
1602                 modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set;
1603
1604                 if (mode && fb_crtc) {
1605                         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d\n",
1606                                       mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id);
1607                         fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode;
1608                         if (modeset->mode)
1609                                 drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1610                         modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev,
1611                                                            fb_crtc->desired_mode);
1612                         modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector;
1613                         modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb;
1614                 }
1615         }
1616
1617         /* Clear out any old modes if there are no more connected outputs. */
1618         for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) {
1619                 modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set;
1620                 if (modeset->num_connectors == 0) {
1621                         BUG_ON(modeset->fb);
1622                         BUG_ON(modeset->num_connectors);
1623                         if (modeset->mode)
1624                                 drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode);
1625                         modeset->mode = NULL;
1626                 }
1627         }
1628 out:
1629         kfree(crtcs);
1630         kfree(modes);
1631         kfree(enabled);
1632 }
1633
1634 /**
1635  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config - setup a sane initial connector configuration
1636  * @fb_helper: fb_helper device struct
1637  * @bpp_sel: bpp value to use for the framebuffer configuration
1638  *
1639  * Scans the CRTCs and connectors and tries to put together an initial setup.
1640  * At the moment, this is a cloned configuration across all heads with
1641  * a new framebuffer object as the backing store.
1642  *
1643  * Note that this also registers the fbdev and so allows userspace to call into
1644  * the driver through the fbdev interfaces.
1645  *
1646  * This function will call down into the ->fb_probe callback to let
1647  * the driver allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure and the drm
1648  * framebuffer used to back the fbdev. drm_fb_helper_fill_var() and
1649  * drm_fb_helper_fill_fix() are provided as helpers to setup simple default
1650  * values for the fbdev info structure.
1651  *
1652  * RETURNS:
1653  * Zero if everything went ok, nonzero otherwise.
1654  */
1655 bool drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel)
1656 {
1657         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1658         int count = 0;
1659
1660         drm_fb_helper_parse_command_line(fb_helper);
1661
1662         mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1663         count = drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper,
1664                                                     dev->mode_config.max_width,
1665                                                     dev->mode_config.max_height);
1666         mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
1667         /*
1668          * we shouldn't end up with no modes here.
1669          */
1670         if (count == 0)
1671                 dev_info(fb_helper->dev->dev, "No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
1672
1673         drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1674
1675         return drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(fb_helper, bpp_sel);
1676 }
1677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_initial_config);
1678
1679 /**
1680  * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event - respond to a hotplug notification by
1681  *                               probing all the outputs attached to the fb
1682  * @fb_helper: the drm_fb_helper
1683  *
1684  * Scan the connectors attached to the fb_helper and try to put together a
1685  * setup after *notification of a change in output configuration.
1686  *
1687  * Called at runtime, takes the mode config locks to be able to check/change the
1688  * modeset configuration. Must be run from process context (which usually means
1689  * either the output polling work or a work item launched from the driver's
1690  * hotplug interrupt).
1691  *
1692  * Note that drivers may call this even before calling
1693  * drm_fb_helper_initial_config but only aftert drm_fb_helper_init. This allows
1694  * for a race-free fbcon setup and will make sure that the fbdev emulation will
1695  * not miss any hotplug events.
1696  *
1697  * RETURNS:
1698  * 0 on success and a non-zero error code otherwise.
1699  */
1700 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
1701 {
1702         struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
1703         u32 max_width, max_height;
1704
1705         mutex_lock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1706         if (!fb_helper->fb || !drm_fb_helper_is_bound(fb_helper)) {
1707                 fb_helper->delayed_hotplug = true;
1708                 mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1709                 return 0;
1710         }
1711         DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
1712
1713         max_width = fb_helper->fb->width;
1714         max_height = fb_helper->fb->height;
1715
1716         drm_fb_helper_probe_connector_modes(fb_helper, max_width, max_height);
1717         mutex_unlock(&fb_helper->dev->mode_config.mutex);
1718
1719         drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
1720         drm_setup_crtcs(fb_helper);
1721         drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
1722         drm_fb_helper_set_par(fb_helper->fbdev);
1723
1724         return 0;
1725 }
1726 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event);
1727
1728 /* The Kconfig DRM_KMS_HELPER selects FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE (if !EXPERT)
1729  * but the module doesn't depend on any fb console symbols.  At least
1730  * attempt to load fbcon to avoid leaving the system without a usable console.
1731  */
1732 #if defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_MODULE) && !defined(CONFIG_EXPERT)
1733 static int __init drm_fb_helper_modinit(void)
1734 {
1735         const char *name = "fbcon";
1736         struct module *fbcon;
1737
1738         mutex_lock(&module_mutex);
1739         fbcon = find_module(name);
1740         mutex_unlock(&module_mutex);
1741
1742         if (!fbcon)
1743                 request_module_nowait(name);
1744         return 0;
1745 }
1746
1747 module_init(drm_fb_helper_modinit);
1748 #endif