4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Altera Corporation
6 * With code from the mailing list:
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
11 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include <linux/firmware.h>
22 #include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
23 #include <linux/idr.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 static DEFINE_IDA(fpga_mgr_ida);
30 static struct class *fpga_mgr_class;
33 * fpga_mgr_buf_load - load fpga from image in buffer
35 * @flags: flags setting fpga confuration modes
36 * @buf: buffer contain fpga image
37 * @count: byte count of buf
39 * Step the low level fpga manager through the device-specific steps of getting
40 * an FPGA ready to be configured, writing the image to it, then doing whatever
41 * post-configuration steps necessary. This code assumes the caller got the
42 * mgr pointer from of_fpga_mgr_get() and checked that it is not an error code.
44 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
46 int fpga_mgr_buf_load(struct fpga_manager *mgr, u32 flags, const char *buf,
49 struct device *dev = &mgr->dev;
53 * Call the low level driver's write_init function. This will do the
54 * device-specific things to get the FPGA into the state where it is
55 * ready to receive an FPGA image.
57 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT;
58 ret = mgr->mops->write_init(mgr, flags, buf, count);
60 dev_err(dev, "Error preparing FPGA for writing\n");
61 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR;
66 * Write the FPGA image to the FPGA.
68 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE;
69 ret = mgr->mops->write(mgr, buf, count);
71 dev_err(dev, "Error while writing image data to FPGA\n");
72 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_ERR;
77 * After all the FPGA image has been written, do the device specific
78 * steps to finish and set the FPGA into operating mode.
80 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE;
81 ret = mgr->mops->write_complete(mgr, flags);
83 dev_err(dev, "Error after writing image data to FPGA\n");
84 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE_ERR;
87 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING;
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_buf_load);
94 * fpga_mgr_firmware_load - request firmware and load to fpga
96 * @flags: flags setting fpga confuration modes
97 * @image_name: name of image file on the firmware search path
99 * Request an FPGA image using the firmware class, then write out to the FPGA.
100 * Update the state before each step to provide info on what step failed if
101 * there is a failure. This code assumes the caller got the mgr pointer
102 * from of_fpga_mgr_get() and checked that it is not an error code.
104 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
106 int fpga_mgr_firmware_load(struct fpga_manager *mgr, u32 flags,
107 const char *image_name)
109 struct device *dev = &mgr->dev;
110 const struct firmware *fw;
113 dev_info(dev, "writing %s to %s\n", image_name, mgr->name);
115 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ;
117 ret = request_firmware(&fw, image_name, dev);
119 mgr->state = FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR;
120 dev_err(dev, "Error requesting firmware %s\n", image_name);
124 ret = fpga_mgr_buf_load(mgr, flags, fw->data, fw->size);
128 release_firmware(fw);
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_firmware_load);
134 static const char * const state_str[] = {
135 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN] = "unknown",
136 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_POWER_OFF] = "power off",
137 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_POWER_UP] = "power up",
138 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_RESET] = "reset",
140 /* requesting FPGA image from firmware */
141 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ] = "firmware request",
142 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_FIRMWARE_REQ_ERR] = "firmware request error",
144 /* Preparing FPGA to receive image */
145 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT] = "write init",
146 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_INIT_ERR] = "write init error",
148 /* Writing image to FPGA */
149 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE] = "write",
150 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_ERR] = "write error",
152 /* Finishing configuration after image has been written */
153 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE] = "write complete",
154 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_WRITE_COMPLETE_ERR] = "write complete error",
156 /* FPGA reports to be in normal operating mode */
157 [FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING] = "operating",
160 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev,
161 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
163 struct fpga_manager *mgr = to_fpga_manager(dev);
165 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mgr->name);
168 static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev,
169 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
171 struct fpga_manager *mgr = to_fpga_manager(dev);
173 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state_str[mgr->state]);
176 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
177 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
179 static struct attribute *fpga_mgr_attrs[] = {
181 &dev_attr_state.attr,
184 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_mgr);
186 static int fpga_mgr_of_node_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
188 return dev->of_node == data;
192 * of_fpga_mgr_get - get an exclusive reference to a fpga mgr
195 * Given a device node, get an exclusive reference to a fpga mgr.
197 * Return: fpga manager struct or IS_ERR() condition containing error code.
199 struct fpga_manager *of_fpga_mgr_get(struct device_node *node)
201 struct fpga_manager *mgr;
205 dev = class_find_device(fpga_mgr_class, NULL, node,
206 fpga_mgr_of_node_match);
208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
210 mgr = to_fpga_manager(dev);
214 /* Get exclusive use of fpga manager */
215 if (!mutex_trylock(&mgr->ref_mutex)) {
220 if (!try_module_get(dev->parent->driver->owner))
226 mutex_unlock(&mgr->ref_mutex);
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_fpga_mgr_get);
234 * fpga_mgr_put - release a reference to a fpga manager
235 * @mgr: fpga manager structure
237 void fpga_mgr_put(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
239 module_put(mgr->dev.parent->driver->owner);
240 mutex_unlock(&mgr->ref_mutex);
241 put_device(&mgr->dev);
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_put);
246 * fpga_mgr_register - register a low level fpga manager driver
247 * @dev: fpga manager device from pdev
248 * @name: fpga manager name
249 * @mops: pointer to structure of fpga manager ops
250 * @priv: fpga manager private data
252 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
254 int fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
255 const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
258 struct fpga_manager *mgr;
259 const char *dt_label;
262 if (!mops || !mops->write_init || !mops->write ||
263 !mops->write_complete || !mops->state) {
264 dev_err(dev, "Attempt to register without fpga_manager_ops\n");
268 if (!name || !strlen(name)) {
269 dev_err(dev, "Attempt to register with no name!\n");
273 mgr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mgr), GFP_KERNEL);
277 id = ida_simple_get(&fpga_mgr_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
283 mutex_init(&mgr->ref_mutex);
290 * Initialize framework state by requesting low level driver read state
291 * from device. FPGA may be in reset mode or may have been programmed
292 * by bootloader or EEPROM.
294 mgr->state = mgr->mops->state(mgr);
296 device_initialize(&mgr->dev);
297 mgr->dev.class = fpga_mgr_class;
298 mgr->dev.parent = dev;
299 mgr->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
301 dev_set_drvdata(dev, mgr);
303 dt_label = of_get_property(mgr->dev.of_node, "label", NULL);
305 ret = dev_set_name(&mgr->dev, "%s", dt_label);
307 ret = dev_set_name(&mgr->dev, "fpga%d", id);
309 ret = device_add(&mgr->dev);
313 dev_info(&mgr->dev, "%s registered\n", mgr->name);
318 ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, id);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_register);
327 * fpga_mgr_unregister - unregister a low level fpga manager driver
328 * @dev: fpga manager device from pdev
330 void fpga_mgr_unregister(struct device *dev)
332 struct fpga_manager *mgr = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
334 dev_info(&mgr->dev, "%s %s\n", __func__, mgr->name);
337 * If the low level driver provides a method for putting fpga into
338 * a desired state upon unregister, do it.
340 if (mgr->mops->fpga_remove)
341 mgr->mops->fpga_remove(mgr);
343 device_unregister(&mgr->dev);
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_unregister);
347 static void fpga_mgr_dev_release(struct device *dev)
349 struct fpga_manager *mgr = to_fpga_manager(dev);
351 ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, mgr->dev.id);
355 static int __init fpga_mgr_class_init(void)
357 pr_info("FPGA manager framework\n");
359 fpga_mgr_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "fpga_manager");
360 if (IS_ERR(fpga_mgr_class))
361 return PTR_ERR(fpga_mgr_class);
363 fpga_mgr_class->dev_groups = fpga_mgr_groups;
364 fpga_mgr_class->dev_release = fpga_mgr_dev_release;
369 static void __exit fpga_mgr_class_exit(void)
371 class_destroy(fpga_mgr_class);
372 ida_destroy(&fpga_mgr_ida);
375 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>");
376 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FPGA manager framework");
377 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
379 subsys_initcall(fpga_mgr_class_init);
380 module_exit(fpga_mgr_class_exit);