2 * CPU subsystem support
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/topology.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/node.h>
13 #include <linux/gfp.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/percpu.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/cpufeature.h>
22 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
24 static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
26 /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
27 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
33 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
34 static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
35 unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
37 int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
38 unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
39 register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
40 cpu->node_id = to_nid;
43 static int __ref cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
45 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
50 from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
51 if (from_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
56 * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
57 * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
59 to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
60 if (from_nid != to_nid)
61 change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
66 static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
68 return cpu_down(dev->id);
71 void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
73 int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
75 unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
77 device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
78 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
82 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
83 static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
84 struct device_attribute *attr,
91 ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
95 cnt = arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
97 unlock_device_hotplug();
101 static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
102 struct device_attribute *attr,
109 ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
113 cnt = arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
115 unlock_device_hotplug();
119 static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
120 static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
121 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
122 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
124 struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
127 .match = cpu_subsys_match,
128 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
129 .online = cpu_subsys_online,
130 .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
136 #include <linux/kexec.h>
138 static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
141 struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
143 unsigned long long addr;
146 cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
149 * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
150 * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
151 * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
152 * operation should be safe. No locking required.
154 addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
155 rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
158 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
160 static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
161 struct device_attribute *attr,
166 rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
169 static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
171 static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
172 &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
173 &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
177 static struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
178 .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
182 static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
184 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
189 static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
191 &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
197 * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
201 struct device_attribute attr;
202 const struct cpumask *const * const map;
205 static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
206 struct device_attribute *attr,
209 struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
210 int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
217 #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
218 { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
220 /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
221 static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
222 _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
223 _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
224 _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
228 * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
230 static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
231 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
233 int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
236 static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
238 /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
239 unsigned int total_cpus;
241 static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
242 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
244 int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
245 cpumask_var_t offline;
247 /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
248 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
250 cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
251 n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
252 free_cpumask_var(offline);
254 /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
255 if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
259 if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
260 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
262 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
263 nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
266 n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
269 static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
271 static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
274 * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
275 * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
276 * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
277 * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
278 * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
279 * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
280 * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
281 * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
282 * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
285 * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
286 * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
290 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
291 static ssize_t print_cpu_modalias(struct device *dev,
292 struct device_attribute *attr,
298 n = sprintf(buf, "cpu:type:" CPU_FEATURE_TYPEFMT ":feature:",
299 CPU_FEATURE_TYPEVAL);
301 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPU_FEATURES; i++)
302 if (cpu_have_feature(i)) {
303 if (PAGE_SIZE < n + sizeof(",XXXX\n")) {
304 WARN(1, "CPU features overflow page\n");
307 n += sprintf(&buf[n], ",%04X", i);
313 static int cpu_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
315 char *buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
317 print_cpu_modalias(NULL, NULL, buf);
318 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", buf);
326 * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
327 * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
328 * sysfs for this CPU.
329 * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
331 * Initialize and register the CPU device.
333 int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
337 cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
338 memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
340 cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
341 cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
342 cpu->dev.offline_disabled = !cpu->hotpluggable;
343 cpu->dev.offline = !cpu_online(num);
344 cpu->dev.of_node = of_get_cpu_node(num, NULL);
345 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
346 cpu->dev.bus->uevent = cpu_uevent;
348 cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
349 if (cpu->hotpluggable)
350 cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
351 error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
353 per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
355 register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
360 struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
362 if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
363 return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
369 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
370 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
373 static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
374 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
375 &dev_attr_probe.attr,
376 &dev_attr_release.attr,
378 &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
379 &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
380 &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
381 &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
382 &dev_attr_offline.attr,
383 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
384 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
389 static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
390 .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
393 static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
394 &cpu_root_attr_group,
398 bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
400 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
401 return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
405 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
406 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
409 static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
411 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
414 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
415 if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
416 panic("Failed to register CPU device");
421 void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
423 if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
424 panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
426 cpu_dev_register_generic();