2 * Functions related to sysfs handling
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
9 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
11 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
12 #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
17 struct queue_sysfs_entry {
18 struct attribute attr;
19 ssize_t (*show)(struct request_queue *, char *);
20 ssize_t (*store)(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
24 queue_var_show(unsigned long var, char *page)
26 return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", var);
30 queue_var_store(unsigned long *var, const char *page, size_t count)
35 err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &v);
36 if (err || v > UINT_MAX)
44 static ssize_t queue_requests_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
46 return queue_var_show(q->nr_requests, (page));
50 queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
55 if (!q->request_fn && !q->mq_ops)
58 ret = queue_var_store(&nr, page, count);
62 if (nr < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ)
66 err = blk_update_nr_requests(q, nr);
68 err = blk_mq_update_nr_requests(q, nr);
76 static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
78 unsigned long ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages <<
79 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
81 return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page));
85 queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
88 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
93 q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
98 static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
100 int max_sectors_kb = queue_max_sectors(q) >> 1;
102 return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page));
105 static ssize_t queue_max_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
107 return queue_var_show(queue_max_segments(q), (page));
110 static ssize_t queue_max_integrity_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
112 return queue_var_show(q->limits.max_integrity_segments, (page));
115 static ssize_t queue_max_segment_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
117 if (blk_queue_cluster(q))
118 return queue_var_show(queue_max_segment_size(q), (page));
120 return queue_var_show(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, (page));
123 static ssize_t queue_logical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
125 return queue_var_show(queue_logical_block_size(q), page);
128 static ssize_t queue_physical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
130 return queue_var_show(queue_physical_block_size(q), page);
133 static ssize_t queue_io_min_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
135 return queue_var_show(queue_io_min(q), page);
138 static ssize_t queue_io_opt_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
140 return queue_var_show(queue_io_opt(q), page);
143 static ssize_t queue_discard_granularity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
145 return queue_var_show(q->limits.discard_granularity, page);
148 static ssize_t queue_discard_max_hw_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
150 unsigned long long val;
152 val = q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors << 9;
153 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", val);
156 static ssize_t queue_discard_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
158 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
159 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_discard_sectors << 9);
162 static ssize_t queue_discard_max_store(struct request_queue *q,
163 const char *page, size_t count)
165 unsigned long max_discard;
166 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_discard, page, count);
171 if (max_discard & (q->limits.discard_granularity - 1))
175 if (max_discard > UINT_MAX)
178 if (max_discard > q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors)
179 max_discard = q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors;
181 q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard;
185 static ssize_t queue_discard_zeroes_data_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
187 return queue_var_show(queue_discard_zeroes_data(q), page);
190 static ssize_t queue_write_same_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
192 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
193 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_write_same_sectors << 9);
198 queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
200 unsigned long max_sectors_kb,
201 max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1,
202 page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
203 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count);
208 if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
211 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
212 q->limits.max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1;
213 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
218 static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
220 int max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1;
222 return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page));
225 #define QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(name, flag, neg) \
227 queue_show_##name(struct request_queue *q, char *page) \
230 bit = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, &q->queue_flags); \
231 return queue_var_show(neg ? !bit : bit, page); \
234 queue_store_##name(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) \
238 ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count); \
244 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); \
246 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \
248 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \
249 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); \
253 QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(nonrot, NONROT, 1);
254 QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(random, ADD_RANDOM, 0);
255 QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(iostats, IO_STAT, 0);
256 #undef QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS
258 static ssize_t queue_nomerges_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
260 return queue_var_show((blk_queue_nomerges(q) << 1) |
261 blk_queue_noxmerges(q), page);
264 static ssize_t queue_nomerges_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page,
268 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&nm, page, count);
273 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
274 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
275 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
277 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
279 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
280 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
285 static ssize_t queue_rq_affinity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
287 bool set = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &q->queue_flags);
288 bool force = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &q->queue_flags);
290 return queue_var_show(set << force, page);
294 queue_rq_affinity_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
296 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
300 ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count);
304 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
306 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
307 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
308 } else if (val == 1) {
309 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
310 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
311 } else if (val == 0) {
312 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
313 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
315 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
320 static ssize_t queue_poll_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
322 return queue_var_show(test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags), page);
325 static ssize_t queue_poll_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page,
328 unsigned long poll_on;
331 if (!q->mq_ops || !q->mq_ops->poll)
334 ret = queue_var_store(&poll_on, page, count);
338 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
340 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, q);
342 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, q);
343 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
348 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = {
349 .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
350 .show = queue_requests_show,
351 .store = queue_requests_store,
354 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = {
355 .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
356 .show = queue_ra_show,
357 .store = queue_ra_store,
360 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = {
361 .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
362 .show = queue_max_sectors_show,
363 .store = queue_max_sectors_store,
366 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = {
367 .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO },
368 .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show,
371 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segments_entry = {
372 .attr = {.name = "max_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO },
373 .show = queue_max_segments_show,
376 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_integrity_segments_entry = {
377 .attr = {.name = "max_integrity_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO },
378 .show = queue_max_integrity_segments_show,
381 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segment_size_entry = {
382 .attr = {.name = "max_segment_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
383 .show = queue_max_segment_size_show,
386 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iosched_entry = {
387 .attr = {.name = "scheduler", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
388 .show = elv_iosched_show,
389 .store = elv_iosched_store,
392 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_hw_sector_size_entry = {
393 .attr = {.name = "hw_sector_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
394 .show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
397 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_logical_block_size_entry = {
398 .attr = {.name = "logical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
399 .show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
402 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_physical_block_size_entry = {
403 .attr = {.name = "physical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
404 .show = queue_physical_block_size_show,
407 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_min_entry = {
408 .attr = {.name = "minimum_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
409 .show = queue_io_min_show,
412 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_opt_entry = {
413 .attr = {.name = "optimal_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
414 .show = queue_io_opt_show,
417 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_granularity_entry = {
418 .attr = {.name = "discard_granularity", .mode = S_IRUGO },
419 .show = queue_discard_granularity_show,
422 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_max_hw_entry = {
423 .attr = {.name = "discard_max_hw_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO },
424 .show = queue_discard_max_hw_show,
427 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_max_entry = {
428 .attr = {.name = "discard_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
429 .show = queue_discard_max_show,
430 .store = queue_discard_max_store,
433 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry = {
434 .attr = {.name = "discard_zeroes_data", .mode = S_IRUGO },
435 .show = queue_discard_zeroes_data_show,
438 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_write_same_max_entry = {
439 .attr = {.name = "write_same_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO },
440 .show = queue_write_same_max_show,
443 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nonrot_entry = {
444 .attr = {.name = "rotational", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
445 .show = queue_show_nonrot,
446 .store = queue_store_nonrot,
449 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nomerges_entry = {
450 .attr = {.name = "nomerges", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
451 .show = queue_nomerges_show,
452 .store = queue_nomerges_store,
455 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_rq_affinity_entry = {
456 .attr = {.name = "rq_affinity", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
457 .show = queue_rq_affinity_show,
458 .store = queue_rq_affinity_store,
461 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iostats_entry = {
462 .attr = {.name = "iostats", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
463 .show = queue_show_iostats,
464 .store = queue_store_iostats,
467 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_random_entry = {
468 .attr = {.name = "add_random", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
469 .show = queue_show_random,
470 .store = queue_store_random,
473 static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_poll_entry = {
474 .attr = {.name = "io_poll", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
475 .show = queue_poll_show,
476 .store = queue_poll_store,
479 static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
480 &queue_requests_entry.attr,
481 &queue_ra_entry.attr,
482 &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr,
483 &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr,
484 &queue_max_segments_entry.attr,
485 &queue_max_integrity_segments_entry.attr,
486 &queue_max_segment_size_entry.attr,
487 &queue_iosched_entry.attr,
488 &queue_hw_sector_size_entry.attr,
489 &queue_logical_block_size_entry.attr,
490 &queue_physical_block_size_entry.attr,
491 &queue_io_min_entry.attr,
492 &queue_io_opt_entry.attr,
493 &queue_discard_granularity_entry.attr,
494 &queue_discard_max_entry.attr,
495 &queue_discard_max_hw_entry.attr,
496 &queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry.attr,
497 &queue_write_same_max_entry.attr,
498 &queue_nonrot_entry.attr,
499 &queue_nomerges_entry.attr,
500 &queue_rq_affinity_entry.attr,
501 &queue_iostats_entry.attr,
502 &queue_random_entry.attr,
503 &queue_poll_entry.attr,
507 #define to_queue(atr) container_of((atr), struct queue_sysfs_entry, attr)
510 queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
512 struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
513 struct request_queue *q =
514 container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
519 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
520 if (blk_queue_dying(q)) {
521 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
524 res = entry->show(q, page);
525 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
530 queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
531 const char *page, size_t length)
533 struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
534 struct request_queue *q;
540 q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
541 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
542 if (blk_queue_dying(q)) {
543 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
546 res = entry->store(q, page, length);
547 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
551 static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
553 struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue,
555 kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
559 * blk_release_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed
560 * @kobj: the kobj belonging to the request queue to be released
563 * blk_release_queue is the pair to blk_init_queue() or
564 * blk_queue_make_request(). It should be called when a request queue is
565 * being released; typically when a block device is being de-registered.
566 * Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request
567 * structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself.
570 * The low level driver must have finished any outstanding requests first
571 * via blk_cleanup_queue().
573 static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
575 struct request_queue *q =
576 container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
578 bdi_exit(&q->backing_dev_info);
582 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
584 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
585 elevator_exit(q->elevator);
588 blk_exit_rl(&q->root_rl);
591 __blk_queue_free_tags(q);
594 blk_free_flush_queue(q->fq);
598 blk_trace_shutdown(q);
601 bioset_free(q->bio_split);
603 ida_simple_remove(&blk_queue_ida, q->id);
604 call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu);
607 static const struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = {
608 .show = queue_attr_show,
609 .store = queue_attr_store,
612 struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype = {
613 .sysfs_ops = &queue_sysfs_ops,
614 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
615 .release = blk_release_queue,
618 int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
621 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk);
622 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
628 * SCSI probing may synchronously create and destroy a lot of
629 * request_queues for non-existent devices. Shutting down a fully
630 * functional queue takes measureable wallclock time as RCU grace
631 * periods are involved. To avoid excessive latency in these
632 * cases, a request_queue starts out in a degraded mode which is
633 * faster to shut down and is made fully functional here as
634 * request_queues for non-existent devices never get registered.
636 if (!blk_queue_init_done(q)) {
637 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, q);
638 percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(&q->q_usage_counter);
639 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
642 ret = blk_trace_init_sysfs(dev);
646 ret = kobject_add(&q->kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "queue");
648 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev);
652 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
655 blk_mq_register_disk(disk);
660 ret = elv_register_queue(q);
662 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
663 kobject_del(&q->kobj);
664 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev);
665 kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
672 void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
674 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
680 blk_mq_unregister_disk(disk);
683 elv_unregister_queue(q);
685 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
686 kobject_del(&q->kobj);
687 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(disk_to_dev(disk));
688 kobject_put(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj);