arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c

   1 /*
   2  * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
   3  * cpuid support routines
   4  *
   5  * derived from arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
   6  *
   7  * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
   8  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
   9  *
  10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  11  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  12  *
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  16 #include <linux/module.h>
  17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  19 #include <asm/user.h>
  20 #include <asm/xsave.h>
  21 #include "cpuid.h"
  22 #include "lapic.h"
  23 #include "mmu.h"
  24 #include "trace.h"
  25
  26 void kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  27 {
  28         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
  29         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  30
  31         best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
  32         if (!best)
  33                 return;
  34
  35         /* Update OSXSAVE bit */
  36         if (cpu_has_xsave && best->function == 0x1) {
  37                 best->ecx &= ~(bit(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE));
  38                 if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
  39                         best->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE);
  40         }
  41
  42         if (apic) {
  43                 if (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
  44                         apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 3 << 17;
  45                 else
  46                         apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 1 << 17;
  47         }
  48
  49         kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(vcpu);
  50 }
  51
  52 static int is_efer_nx(void)
  53 {
  54         unsigned long long efer = 0;
  55
  56         rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &efer);
  57         return efer & EFER_NX;
  58 }
  59
  60 static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  61 {
  62         int i;
  63         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry;
  64
  65         entry = NULL;
  66         for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
  67                 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
  68                 if (e->function == 0x80000001) {
  69                         entry = e;
  70                         break;
  71                 }
  72         }
  73         if (entry && (entry->edx & (1 << 20)) && !is_efer_nx()) {
  74                 entry->edx &= ~(1 << 20);
  75                 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n");
  76         }
  77 }
  78
  79 /* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */
  80 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  81                              struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
  82                              struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries)
  83 {
  84         int r, i;
  85         struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries;
  86
  87         r = -E2BIG;
  88         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
  89                 goto out;
  90         r = -ENOMEM;
  91         cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry) * cpuid->nent);
  92         if (!cpuid_entries)
  93                 goto out;
  94         r = -EFAULT;
  95         if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries,
  96                            cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry)))
  97                 goto out_free;
  98         for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
  99                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
 100                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
 101                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
 102                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
 103                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;
 104                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0;
 105                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0;
 106                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0;
 107                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0;
 108                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0;
 109         }
 110         vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
 111         cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu);
 112         r = 0;
 113         kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
 114         kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
 115         kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
 116
 117 out_free:
 118         vfree(cpuid_entries);
 119 out:
 120         return r;
 121 }
 122
 123 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 124                               struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 125                               struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
 126 {
 127         int r;
 128
 129         r = -E2BIG;
 130         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
 131                 goto out;
 132         r = -EFAULT;
 133         if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries,
 134                            cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
 135                 goto out;
 136         vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
 137         kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
 138         kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
 139         kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
 140         return 0;
 141
 142 out:
 143         return r;
 144 }
 145
 146 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 147                               struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 148                               struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
 149 {
 150         int r;
 151
 152         r = -E2BIG;
 153         if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent)
 154                 goto out;
 155         r = -EFAULT;
 156         if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries,
 157                          vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
 158                 goto out;
 159         return 0;
 160
 161 out:
 162         cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
 163         return r;
 164 }
 165
 166 static void cpuid_mask(u32 *word, int wordnum)
 167 {
 168         *word &= boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[wordnum];
 169 }
 170
 171 static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
 172                            u32 index)
 173 {
 174         entry->function = function;
 175         entry->index = index;
 176         cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index,
 177                     &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx);
 178         entry->flags = 0;
 179 }
 180
 181 static bool supported_xcr0_bit(unsigned bit)
 182 {
 183         u64 mask = ((u64)1 << bit);
 184
 185         return mask & (XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM) & host_xcr0;
 186 }
 187
 188 #define F(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x)
 189
 190 static int do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
 191                          u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
 192 {
 193         int r;
 194         unsigned f_nx = is_efer_nx() ? F(NX) : 0;
 195 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 196         unsigned f_gbpages = (kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() == PT_PDPE_LEVEL)
 197                                 ? F(GBPAGES) : 0;
 198         unsigned f_lm = F(LM);
 199 #else
 200         unsigned f_gbpages = 0;
 201         unsigned f_lm = 0;
 202 #endif
 203         unsigned f_rdtscp = kvm_x86_ops->rdtscp_supported() ? F(RDTSCP) : 0;
 204
 205         /* cpuid 1.edx */
 206         const u32 kvm_supported_word0_x86_features =
 207                 F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
 208                 F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
 209                 F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SEP) |
 210                 F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
 211                 F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* PSN */ | F(CLFLSH) |
 212                 0 /* Reserved, DS, ACPI */ | F(MMX) |
 213                 F(FXSR) | F(XMM) | F(XMM2) | F(SELFSNOOP) |
 214                 0 /* HTT, TM, Reserved, PBE */;
 215         /* cpuid 0x80000001.edx */
 216         const u32 kvm_supported_word1_x86_features =
 217                 F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
 218                 F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
 219                 F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SYSCALL) |
 220                 F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
 221                 F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* Reserved */ |
 222                 f_nx | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(MMXEXT) | F(MMX) |
 223                 F(FXSR) | F(FXSR_OPT) | f_gbpages | f_rdtscp |
 224                 0 /* Reserved */ | f_lm | F(3DNOWEXT) | F(3DNOW);
 225         /* cpuid 1.ecx */
 226         const u32 kvm_supported_word4_x86_features =
 227                 F(XMM3) | F(PCLMULQDQ) | 0 /* DTES64, MONITOR */ |
 228                 0 /* DS-CPL, VMX, SMX, EST */ |
 229                 0 /* TM2 */ | F(SSSE3) | 0 /* CNXT-ID */ | 0 /* Reserved */ |
 230                 F(FMA) | F(CX16) | 0 /* xTPR Update, PDCM */ |
 231                 0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) |
 232                 F(XMM4_2) | F(X2APIC) | F(MOVBE) | F(POPCNT) |
 233                 0 /* Reserved*/ | F(AES) | F(XSAVE) | 0 /* OSXSAVE */ | F(AVX) |
 234                 F(F16C) | F(RDRAND);
 235         /* cpuid 0x80000001.ecx */
 236         const u32 kvm_supported_word6_x86_features =
 237                 F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | 0 /*SVM*/ | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ |
 238                 F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) |
 239                 F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
 240                 0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM);
 241
 242         /* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
 243         const u32 kvm_supported_word5_x86_features =
 244                 F(XSTORE) | F(XSTORE_EN) | F(XCRYPT) | F(XCRYPT_EN) |
 245                 F(ACE2) | F(ACE2_EN) | F(PHE) | F(PHE_EN) |
 246                 F(PMM) | F(PMM_EN);
 247
 248         /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */
 249         const u32 kvm_supported_word9_x86_features =
 250                 F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) |
 251                 F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | F(RTM);
 252
 253         /* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
 254         get_cpu();
 255
 256         r = -E2BIG;
 257
 258         if (*nent >= maxnent)
 259                 goto out;
 260
 261         do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index);
 262         ++*nent;
 263
 264         switch (function) {
 265         case 0:
 266                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xd);
 267                 break;
 268         case 1:
 269                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word0_x86_features;
 270                 cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, 0);
 271                 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word4_x86_features;
 272                 cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, 4);
 273                 /* we support x2apic emulation even if host does not support
 274                  * it since we emulate x2apic in software */
 275                 entry->ecx |= F(X2APIC);
 276                 break;
 277         /* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands
 278          * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before
 279          * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior
 280          * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */
 281         case 2: {
 282                 int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff;
 283
 284                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
 285                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
 286                 for (t = 1; t < times; ++t) {
 287                         if (*nent >= maxnent)
 288                                 goto out;
 289
 290                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0);
 291                         entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
 292                         ++*nent;
 293                 }
 294                 break;
 295         }
 296         /* function 4 has additional index. */
 297         case 4: {
 298                 int i, cache_type;
 299
 300                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 301                 /* read more entries until cache_type is zero */
 302                 for (i = 1; ; ++i) {
 303                         if (*nent >= maxnent)
 304                                 goto out;
 305
 306                         cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f;
 307                         if (!cache_type)
 308                                 break;
 309                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
 310                         entry[i].flags |=
 311                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 312                         ++*nent;
 313                 }
 314                 break;
 315         }
 316         case 7: {
 317                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 318                 /* Mask ebx against host capbability word 9 */
 319                 if (index == 0) {
 320                         entry->ebx &= kvm_supported_word9_x86_features;
 321                         cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, 9);
 322                 } else
 323                         entry->ebx = 0;
 324                 entry->eax = 0;
 325                 entry->ecx = 0;
 326                 entry->edx = 0;
 327                 break;
 328         }
 329         case 9:
 330                 break;
 331         case 0xa: { /* Architectural Performance Monitoring */
 332                 struct x86_pmu_capability cap;
 333                 union cpuid10_eax eax;
 334                 union cpuid10_edx edx;
 335
 336                 perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&cap);
 337
 338                 /*
 339                  * Only support guest architectural pmu on a host
 340                  * with architectural pmu.
 341                  */
 342                 if (!cap.version)
 343                         memset(&cap, 0, sizeof(cap));
 344
 345                 eax.split.version_id = min(cap.version, 2);
 346                 eax.split.num_counters = cap.num_counters_gp;
 347                 eax.split.bit_width = cap.bit_width_gp;
 348                 eax.split.mask_length = cap.events_mask_len;
 349
 350                 edx.split.num_counters_fixed = cap.num_counters_fixed;
 351                 edx.split.bit_width_fixed = cap.bit_width_fixed;
 352                 edx.split.reserved = 0;
 353
 354                 entry->eax = eax.full;
 355                 entry->ebx = cap.events_mask;
 356                 entry->ecx = 0;
 357                 entry->edx = edx.full;
 358                 break;
 359         }
 360         /* function 0xb has additional index. */
 361         case 0xb: {
 362                 int i, level_type;
 363
 364                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 365                 /* read more entries until level_type is zero */
 366                 for (i = 1; ; ++i) {
 367                         if (*nent >= maxnent)
 368                                 goto out;
 369
 370                         level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff00;
 371                         if (!level_type)
 372                                 break;
 373                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
 374                         entry[i].flags |=
 375                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 376                         ++*nent;
 377                 }
 378                 break;
 379         }
 380         case 0xd: {
 381                 int idx, i;
 382
 383                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 384                 for (idx = 1, i = 1; idx < 64; ++idx) {
 385                         if (*nent >= maxnent)
 386                                 goto out;
 387
 388                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, idx);
 389                         if (entry[i].eax == 0 || !supported_xcr0_bit(idx))
 390                                 continue;
 391                         entry[i].flags |=
 392                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
 393                         ++*nent;
 394                         ++i;
 395                 }
 396                 break;
 397         }
 398         case KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE: {
 399                 char signature[12] = "KVMKVMKVM\0\0";
 400                 u32 *sigptr = (u32 *)signature;
 401                 entry->eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES;
 402                 entry->ebx = sigptr[0];
 403                 entry->ecx = sigptr[1];
 404                 entry->edx = sigptr[2];
 405                 break;
 406         }
 407         case KVM_CPUID_FEATURES:
 408                 entry->eax = (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) |
 409                              (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY) |
 410                              (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2) |
 411                              (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) |
 412                              (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT);
 413
 414                 if (sched_info_on())
 415                         entry->eax |= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME);
 416
 417                 entry->ebx = 0;
 418                 entry->ecx = 0;
 419                 entry->edx = 0;
 420                 break;
 421         case 0x80000000:
 422                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001a);
 423                 break;
 424         case 0x80000001:
 425                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word1_x86_features;
 426                 cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, 1);
 427                 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word6_x86_features;
 428                 cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, 6);
 429                 break;
 430         case 0x80000008: {
 431                 unsigned g_phys_as = (entry->eax >> 16) & 0xff;
 432                 unsigned virt_as = max((entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff, 48U);
 433                 unsigned phys_as = entry->eax & 0xff;
 434
 435                 if (!g_phys_as)
 436                         g_phys_as = phys_as;
 437                 entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
 438                 entry->ebx = entry->edx = 0;
 439                 break;
 440         }
 441         case 0x80000019:
 442                 entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
 443                 break;
 444         case 0x8000001a:
 445                 break;
 446         case 0x8000001d:
 447                 break;
 448         /*Add support for Centaur's CPUID instruction*/
 449         case 0xC0000000:
 450                 /*Just support up to 0xC0000004 now*/
 451                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0xC0000004);
 452                 break;
 453         case 0xC0000001:
 454                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word5_x86_features;
 455                 cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, 5);
 456                 break;
 457         case 3: /* Processor serial number */
 458         case 5: /* MONITOR/MWAIT */
 459         case 6: /* Thermal management */
 460         case 0x80000007: /* Advanced power management */
 461         case 0xC0000002:
 462         case 0xC0000003:
 463         case 0xC0000004:
 464         default:
 465                 entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
 466                 break;
 467         }
 468
 469         kvm_x86_ops->set_supported_cpuid(function, entry);
 470
 471         r = 0;
 472
 473 out:
 474         put_cpu();
 475
 476         return r;
 477 }
 478
 479 #undef F
 480
 481 struct kvm_cpuid_param {
 482         u32 func;
 483         u32 idx;
 484         bool has_leaf_count;
 485         bool (*qualifier)(struct kvm_cpuid_param *param);
 486 };
 487
 488 static bool is_centaur_cpu(struct kvm_cpuid_param *param)
 489 {
 490         return boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR;
 491 }
 492
 493 int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
 494                                       struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
 495 {
 496         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries;
 497         int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG, i;
 498         u32 func;
 499         static struct kvm_cpuid_param param[] = {
 500                 { .func = 0, .has_leaf_count = true },
 501                 { .func = 0x80000000, .has_leaf_count = true },
 502                 { .func = 0xC0000000, .qualifier = is_centaur_cpu, .has_leaf_count = true },
 503                 { .func = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE },
 504                 { .func = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES },
 505         };
 506
 507         if (cpuid->nent < 1)
 508                 goto out;
 509         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
 510                 cpuid->nent = KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES;
 511         r = -ENOMEM;
 512         cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * cpuid->nent);
 513         if (!cpuid_entries)
 514                 goto out;
 515
 516         r = 0;
 517         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(param); i++) {
 518                 struct kvm_cpuid_param *ent = &param[i];
 519
 520                 if (ent->qualifier && !ent->qualifier(ent))
 521                         continue;
 522
 523                 r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], ent->func, ent->idx,
 524                                 &nent, cpuid->nent);
 525
 526                 if (r)
 527                         goto out_free;
 528
 529                 if (!ent->has_leaf_count)
 530                         continue;
 531
 532                 limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax;
 533                 for (func = ent->func + 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent && r == 0; ++func)
 534                         r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, ent->idx,
 535                                      &nent, cpuid->nent);
 536
 537                 if (r)
 538                         goto out_free;
 539         }
 540
 541         r = -EFAULT;
 542         if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries,
 543                          nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
 544                 goto out_free;
 545         cpuid->nent = nent;
 546         r = 0;
 547
 548 out_free:
 549         vfree(cpuid_entries);
 550 out:
 551         return r;
 552 }
 553
 554 static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i)
 555 {
 556         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
 557         int j, nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
 558
 559         e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
 560         /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */
 561         for (j = i + 1; ; j = (j + 1) % nent) {
 562                 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j];
 563                 if (ej->function == e->function) {
 564                         ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
 565                         return j;
 566                 }
 567         }
 568         return 0; /* silence gcc, even though control never reaches here */
 569 }
 570
 571 /* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that
 572  * should be read next (if it's stateful) */
 573 static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e,
 574         u32 function, u32 index)
 575 {
 576         if (e->function != function)
 577                 return 0;
 578         if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index)
 579                 return 0;
 580         if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) &&
 581             !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT))
 582                 return 0;
 583         return 1;
 584 }
 585
 586 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 587                                               u32 function, u32 index)
 588 {
 589         int i;
 590         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL;
 591
 592         for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
 593                 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e;
 594
 595                 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
 596                 if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) {
 597                         if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC)
 598                                 move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i);
 599                         best = e;
 600                         break;
 601                 }
 602         }
 603         return best;
 604 }
 605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_cpuid_entry);
 606
 607 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 608 {
 609         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
 610
 611         best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000000, 0);
 612         if (!best || best->eax < 0x80000008)
 613                 goto not_found;
 614         best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
 615         if (best)
 616                 return best->eax & 0xff;
 617 not_found:
 618         return 36;
 619 }
 620
 621 /*
 622  * If no match is found, check whether we exceed the vCPU's limit
 623  * and return the content of the highest valid _standard_ leaf instead.
 624  * This is to satisfy the CPUID specification.
 625  */
 626 static struct kvm_cpuid_entry2* check_cpuid_limit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 627                                                   u32 function, u32 index)
 628 {
 629         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *maxlevel;
 630
 631         maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function & 0x80000000, 0);
 632         if (!maxlevel || maxlevel->eax >= function)
 633                 return NULL;
 634         if (function & 0x80000000) {
 635                 maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0, 0);
 636                 if (!maxlevel)
 637                         return NULL;
 638         }
 639         return kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, maxlevel->eax, index);
 640 }
 641
 642 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 643 {
 644         u32 function, index;
 645         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
 646
 647         function = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
 648         index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
 649         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, 0);
 650         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, 0);
 651         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, 0);
 652         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, 0);
 653         best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index);
 654
 655         if (!best)
 656                 best = check_cpuid_limit(vcpu, function, index);
 657
 658         if (best) {
 659                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, best->eax);
 660                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, best->ebx);
 661                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, best->ecx);
 662                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, best->edx);
 663         }
 664         kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
 665         trace_kvm_cpuid(function,
 666                         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX),
 667                         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX),
 668                         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX),
 669                         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX));
 670 }
 671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);