3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
4 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
5 * Ulrich Weigand (weigand@de.ibm.com)
6 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8 * Derived from "include/asm-i386/pgtable.h"
11 #ifndef _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H
12 #define _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H
15 * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. For
16 * s390 31 bit we "fold" the mid level into the top-level page table, so
17 * that we physically have the same two-level page table as the s390 mmu
18 * expects in 31 bit mode. For s390 64 bit we use three of the five levels
19 * the hardware provides (region first and region second tables are not
22 * The "pgd_xxx()" functions are trivial for a folded two-level
23 * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded
26 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
27 * the S390 page table tree.
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
32 #include <linux/page-flags.h>
36 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[] __attribute__ ((aligned (4096)));
37 extern void paging_init(void);
38 extern void vmem_map_init(void);
41 * The S390 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
42 * tables contain all the necessary information.
44 #define update_mmu_cache(vma, address, ptep) do { } while (0)
45 #define update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, ptep) do { } while (0)
48 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero; used
49 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
52 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
53 extern unsigned long zero_page_mask;
55 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
56 (virt_to_page((void *)(empty_zero_page + \
57 (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) &zero_page_mask))))
58 #define __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE
60 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
63 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page
65 * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map
70 # define PGDIR_SHIFT 20
71 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
74 # define PGDIR_SHIFT 42
75 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
77 #define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
78 #define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
79 #define PUD_SIZE (1UL << PUD_SHIFT)
80 #define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE-1))
81 #define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
82 #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
85 * entries per page directory level: the S390 is two-level, so
86 * we don't really have any PMD directory physically.
87 * for S390 segment-table entries are combined to one PGD
88 * that leads to 1024 pte per pgd
90 #define PTRS_PER_PTE 256
92 #define PTRS_PER_PMD 1
93 #define PTRS_PER_PUD 1
94 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
95 #define PTRS_PER_PMD 2048
96 #define PTRS_PER_PUD 2048
97 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
98 #define PTRS_PER_PGD 2048
100 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
102 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
103 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pte_val(e))
104 #define pmd_ERROR(e) \
105 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pmd_val(e))
106 #define pud_ERROR(e) \
107 printk("%s:%d: bad pud %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pud_val(e))
108 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
109 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pgd_val(e))
113 * The vmalloc and module area will always be on the topmost area of the kernel
114 * mapping. We reserve 96MB (31bit) / 128GB (64bit) for vmalloc and modules.
115 * On 64 bit kernels we have a 2GB area at the top of the vmalloc area where
116 * modules will reside. That makes sure that inter module branches always
117 * happen without trampolines and in addition the placement within a 2GB frame
118 * is branch prediction unit friendly.
120 extern unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
121 extern unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
122 extern struct page *vmemmap;
124 #define VMEM_MAX_PHYS ((unsigned long) vmemmap)
127 extern unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
128 extern unsigned long MODULES_END;
129 #define MODULES_VADDR MODULES_VADDR
130 #define MODULES_END MODULES_END
131 #define MODULES_LEN (1UL << 31)
135 * A 31 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format:
138 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
139 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
141 * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation
142 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
144 * A 31 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format:
145 * | P-table origin | |PTL
147 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
148 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
150 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
151 * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
152 * PTL Page-Table-Length: Page-table length (PTL+1*16 entries -> up to 256)
154 * The 31 bit segmenttable origin of S390 has following format:
156 * |S-table origin | | STL |
158 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
159 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
161 * X Space-Switch event:
162 * G Segment-Invalid Bit: *
163 * P Private-Space Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
164 * S Storage-Alteration:
165 * STL Segment-Table-Length: Segment-table length (STL+1*16 entries -> up to 2048)
167 * A 64 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format:
169 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
170 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
172 * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation
173 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
174 * C Change-bit override: HW is not required to set change bit
176 * A 64 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format:
177 * | P-table origin | TT
178 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
179 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
181 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
182 * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
183 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
186 * A 64 bit region table entry of S390 has following format:
187 * | S-table origin | TF TTTL
188 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
189 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
191 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
196 * The 64 bit regiontable origin of S390 has following format:
197 * | region table origon | DTTL
198 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
199 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
201 * X Space-Switch event:
202 * G Segment-Invalid Bit:
203 * P Private-Space Bit:
204 * S Storage-Alteration:
208 * A storage key has the following format:
212 * F : fetch protection bit
217 /* Hardware bits in the page table entry */
218 #define _PAGE_CO 0x100 /* HW Change-bit override */
219 #define _PAGE_RO 0x200 /* HW read-only bit */
220 #define _PAGE_INVALID 0x400 /* HW invalid bit */
222 /* Software bits in the page table entry */
223 #define _PAGE_SWT 0x001 /* SW pte type bit t */
224 #define _PAGE_SWX 0x002 /* SW pte type bit x */
225 #define _PAGE_SWC 0x004 /* SW pte changed bit */
226 #define _PAGE_SWR 0x008 /* SW pte referenced bit */
227 #define _PAGE_SWW 0x010 /* SW pte write bit */
228 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x020 /* SW associated with special page */
229 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
231 /* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */
232 #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_CO | \
233 _PAGE_SWC | _PAGE_SWR)
235 /* Six different types of pages. */
236 #define _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x400
237 #define _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x401
238 #define _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 0x403
239 #define _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 0x601 /* bit 0x002 is used for offset !! */
240 #define _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200
241 #define _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000
244 * Only four types for huge pages, using the invalid bit and protection bit
245 * of a segment table entry.
247 #define _HPAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x020 /* _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV */
248 #define _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x220
249 #define _HPAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200 /* _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO */
250 #define _HPAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000
253 * PTE type bits are rather complicated. handle_pte_fault uses pte_present,
254 * pte_none and pte_file to find out the pte type WITHOUT holding the page
255 * table lock. ptep_clear_flush on the other hand uses ptep_clear_flush to
256 * invalidate a given pte. ipte sets the hw invalid bit and clears all tlbs
257 * for the page. The page table entry is set to _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY afterwards.
258 * This change is done while holding the lock, but the intermediate step
259 * of a previously valid pte with the hw invalid bit set can be observed by
260 * handle_pte_fault. That makes it necessary that all valid pte types with
261 * the hw invalid bit set must be distinguishable from the four pte types
262 * empty, none, swap and file.
265 * _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 1000 -> 1000
266 * _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 1001 -> 1001
267 * _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 1011 -> 1011
268 * _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 11?1 -> 11?1
269 * _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0100 -> 1100
270 * _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0000 -> 1000
272 * pte_none is true for bits combinations 1000, 1010, 1100, 1110
273 * pte_present is true for bits combinations 0000, 0010, 0100, 0110, 1001
274 * pte_file is true for bits combinations 1101, 1111
275 * swap pte is 1011 and 0001, 0011, 0101, 0111 are invalid.
280 /* Bits in the segment table address-space-control-element */
281 #define _ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH 0x80000000UL /* space switch event */
282 #define _ASCE_ORIGIN_MASK 0x7ffff000UL /* segment table origin */
283 #define _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE 0x100 /* private space control */
284 #define _ASCE_ALT_EVENT 0x80 /* storage alteration event control */
285 #define _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH 0x7f /* 128 x 64 entries = 8k */
287 /* Bits in the segment table entry */
288 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN 0x7fffffc0UL /* page table origin */
289 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
290 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */
291 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_COMMON 0x10 /* common segment bit */
292 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PTL 0x0f /* page table length */
294 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_PTL)
295 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)
297 /* Page status table bits for virtualization */
298 #define RCP_ACC_BITS 0xf0000000UL
299 #define RCP_FP_BIT 0x08000000UL
300 #define RCP_PCL_BIT 0x00800000UL
301 #define RCP_HR_BIT 0x00400000UL
302 #define RCP_HC_BIT 0x00200000UL
303 #define RCP_GR_BIT 0x00040000UL
304 #define RCP_GC_BIT 0x00020000UL
306 /* User dirty / referenced bit for KVM's migration feature */
307 #define KVM_UR_BIT 0x00008000UL
308 #define KVM_UC_BIT 0x00004000UL
310 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
312 /* Bits in the segment/region table address-space-control-element */
313 #define _ASCE_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL/* segment table origin */
314 #define _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE 0x100 /* private space control */
315 #define _ASCE_ALT_EVENT 0x80 /* storage alteration event control */
316 #define _ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH 0x40 /* space switch event */
317 #define _ASCE_REAL_SPACE 0x20 /* real space control */
318 #define _ASCE_TYPE_MASK 0x0c /* asce table type mask */
319 #define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1 0x0c /* region first table type */
320 #define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2 0x08 /* region second table type */
321 #define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 0x04 /* region third table type */
322 #define _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT 0x00 /* segment table type */
323 #define _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH 0x03 /* region table length */
325 /* Bits in the region table entry */
326 #define _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL/* region/segment table origin */
327 #define _REGION_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* region protection bit */
328 #define _REGION_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid region table entry */
329 #define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK 0x0c /* region/segment table type mask */
330 #define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 0x0c /* region first table type */
331 #define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 0x08 /* region second table type */
332 #define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 0x04 /* region third table type */
333 #define _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH 0x03 /* region third length */
335 #define _REGION1_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
336 #define _REGION1_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
337 #define _REGION2_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
338 #define _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
339 #define _REGION3_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
340 #define _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
342 #define _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE 0x400 /* RTTE-format control, large page */
344 /* Bits in the segment table entry */
345 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0x7ffUL/* segment table origin */
346 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
347 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */
349 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY (0)
350 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)
352 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE 0x400 /* STE-format control, large page */
353 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO 0x100 /* change-recording override */
354 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT 0 /* THP splitting bit number */
355 #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT (1UL << _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT)
357 /* Set of bits not changed in pmd_modify */
358 #define _SEGMENT_CHG_MASK (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE \
359 | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO)
361 /* Page status table bits for virtualization */
362 #define RCP_ACC_BITS 0xf000000000000000UL
363 #define RCP_FP_BIT 0x0800000000000000UL
364 #define RCP_PCL_BIT 0x0080000000000000UL
365 #define RCP_HR_BIT 0x0040000000000000UL
366 #define RCP_HC_BIT 0x0020000000000000UL
367 #define RCP_GR_BIT 0x0004000000000000UL
368 #define RCP_GC_BIT 0x0002000000000000UL
370 /* User dirty / referenced bit for KVM's migration feature */
371 #define KVM_UR_BIT 0x0000800000000000UL
372 #define KVM_UC_BIT 0x0000400000000000UL
374 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
377 * A user page table pointer has the space-switch-event bit, the
378 * private-space-control bit and the storage-alteration-event-control
379 * bit set. A kernel page table pointer doesn't need them.
381 #define _ASCE_USER_BITS (_ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH | _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE | \
385 * Page protection definitions.
387 #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_NONE)
388 #define PAGE_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO)
389 #define PAGE_RW __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO | _PAGE_SWW)
390 #define PAGE_RWC __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW | _PAGE_SWW | _PAGE_SWC)
392 #define PAGE_KERNEL PAGE_RWC
393 #define PAGE_SHARED PAGE_KERNEL
394 #define PAGE_COPY PAGE_RO
397 * On s390 the page table entry has an invalid bit and a read-only bit.
398 * Read permission implies execute permission and write permission
399 * implies read permission.
402 #define __P000 PAGE_NONE
403 #define __P001 PAGE_RO
404 #define __P010 PAGE_RO
405 #define __P011 PAGE_RO
406 #define __P100 PAGE_RO
407 #define __P101 PAGE_RO
408 #define __P110 PAGE_RO
409 #define __P111 PAGE_RO
411 #define __S000 PAGE_NONE
412 #define __S001 PAGE_RO
413 #define __S010 PAGE_RW
414 #define __S011 PAGE_RW
415 #define __S100 PAGE_RO
416 #define __S101 PAGE_RO
417 #define __S110 PAGE_RW
418 #define __S111 PAGE_RW
420 static inline int mm_exclusive(struct mm_struct *mm)
422 return likely(mm == current->active_mm &&
423 atomic_read(&mm->context.attach_count) <= 1);
426 static inline int mm_has_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm)
429 if (unlikely(mm->context.has_pgste))
435 * pgd/pmd/pte query functions
439 static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd) { return 1; }
440 static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
441 static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
443 static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud) { return 1; }
444 static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
445 static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
446 static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
448 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
450 static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
452 if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
454 return (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) != 0UL;
457 static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
459 if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
461 return (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_INV) != 0UL;
464 static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
467 * With dynamic page table levels the pgd can be a region table
468 * entry or a segment table entry. Check for the bit that are
469 * invalid for either table entry.
472 ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_REGION_ENTRY_INV &
473 ~_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK & ~_REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH;
474 return (pgd_val(pgd) & mask) != 0;
477 static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
479 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
481 return (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) != 0UL;
484 static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
486 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
488 return (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_INV) != 0UL;
491 static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
493 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) != _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
495 return !!(pud_val(pud) & _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE);
498 static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
501 * With dynamic page table levels the pud can be a region table
502 * entry or a segment table entry. Check for the bit that are
503 * invalid for either table entry.
506 ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_REGION_ENTRY_INV &
507 ~_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK & ~_REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH;
508 return (pud_val(pud) & mask) != 0;
511 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
513 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
515 unsigned long mask = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
516 return (pmd_val(pmd) & mask) == _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE ||
517 !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV);
520 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
522 return (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV) &&
523 !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO);
526 static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pmd)
529 return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE);
535 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
537 unsigned long mask = ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
538 return (pmd_val(pmd) & mask) != _SEGMENT_ENTRY;
541 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH
542 extern void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
543 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
545 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
546 extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
547 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
548 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
550 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
551 extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
552 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
554 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
555 static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
557 return (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO) == 0;
560 static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd)
565 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
567 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) && !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT);
570 static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
572 unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX;
573 return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_NONE ||
574 (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
575 !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT));
578 static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
580 unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT;
581 return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_FILE;
584 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
586 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL);
589 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
590 static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
592 return pte_val(a) == pte_val(b);
595 static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
597 unsigned long new = 0;
605 " nihh %0,0xff7f\n" /* clear RCP_PCL_BIT in old */
606 " oihh %1,0x0080\n" /* set RCP_PCL_BIT in new */
609 : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
610 : "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc");
615 static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
619 " nihh %1,0xff7f\n" /* clear RCP_PCL_BIT */
621 : "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
622 : "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc");
627 static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
630 unsigned long address, bits;
633 if (!pte_present(*ptep))
635 address = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
636 skey = page_get_storage_key(address);
637 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
638 /* Clear page changed & referenced bit in the storage key */
639 if (bits & _PAGE_CHANGED)
640 page_set_storage_key(address, skey ^ bits, 0);
642 page_reset_referenced(address);
643 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
644 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48; /* RCP_GR_BIT & RCP_GC_BIT */
645 /* Get host changed & referenced bits from pgste */
646 bits |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (RCP_HR_BIT | RCP_HC_BIT)) >> 52;
647 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to kvm user bits */
648 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 45; /* KVM_UR_BIT & KVM_UC_BIT */
649 /* Clear relevant host bits in pgste. */
650 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(RCP_HR_BIT | RCP_HC_BIT);
651 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(RCP_ACC_BITS | RCP_FP_BIT);
652 /* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
654 (unsigned long) (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
655 /* Transfer referenced bit to pte */
656 pte_val(*ptep) |= (bits & _PAGE_REFERENCED) << 1;
662 static inline pgste_t pgste_update_young(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
667 if (!pte_present(*ptep))
669 /* Get referenced bit from storage key */
670 young = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
672 pgste_val(pgste) |= RCP_GR_BIT;
673 /* Get host referenced bit from pgste */
674 if (pgste_val(pgste) & RCP_HR_BIT) {
675 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~RCP_HR_BIT;
678 /* Transfer referenced bit to kvm user bits and pte */
680 pgste_val(pgste) |= KVM_UR_BIT;
681 pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_SWR;
687 static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
690 unsigned long address;
691 unsigned long okey, nkey;
693 if (!pte_present(entry))
695 address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
696 okey = nkey = page_get_storage_key(address);
697 nkey &= ~(_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
698 /* Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste */
699 nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (RCP_ACC_BITS | RCP_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
701 page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
705 static inline void pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
707 if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP && (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SWW)) {
709 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
710 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
712 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_SWC;
713 pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
719 * struct gmap_struct - guest address space
720 * @mm: pointer to the parent mm_struct
721 * @table: pointer to the page directory
722 * @asce: address space control element for gmap page table
723 * @crst_list: list of all crst tables used in the guest address space
726 struct list_head list;
727 struct mm_struct *mm;
728 unsigned long *table;
730 struct list_head crst_list;
734 * struct gmap_rmap - reverse mapping for segment table entries
735 * @next: pointer to the next gmap_rmap structure in the list
736 * @entry: pointer to a segment table entry
739 struct list_head list;
740 unsigned long *entry;
744 * struct gmap_pgtable - gmap information attached to a page table
745 * @vmaddr: address of the 1MB segment in the process virtual memory
746 * @mapper: list of segment table entries maping a page table
748 struct gmap_pgtable {
749 unsigned long vmaddr;
750 struct list_head mapper;
753 struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm);
754 void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap);
755 void gmap_enable(struct gmap *gmap);
756 void gmap_disable(struct gmap *gmap);
757 int gmap_map_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long from,
758 unsigned long to, unsigned long length);
759 int gmap_unmap_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long to, unsigned long len);
760 unsigned long __gmap_fault(unsigned long address, struct gmap *);
761 unsigned long gmap_fault(unsigned long address, struct gmap *);
762 void gmap_discard(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, struct gmap *);
765 * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
766 * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
767 * hook is made available.
769 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
770 pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
774 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
775 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
776 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry);
777 pgste_set_pte(ptep, entry);
778 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
780 if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID) && MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
781 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_CO;
787 * query functions pte_write/pte_dirty/pte_young only work if
788 * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not..
790 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
792 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW) != 0;
795 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
797 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC) != 0;
800 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
803 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWR)
810 * pgd/pmd/pte modification functions
813 static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
816 if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
817 pgd_val(*pgd) = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
821 static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pud)
824 if ((pud_val(*pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
825 pud_val(*pud) = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
829 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
831 pmd_val(*pmdp) = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
834 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
836 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
840 * The following pte modification functions only work if
841 * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not..
843 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
845 pte_val(pte) &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
846 pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(newprot);
847 if ((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC) && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW))
848 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
852 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
854 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWW;
855 /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
856 if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID))
857 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO;
861 static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
863 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SWW;
864 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC)
865 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
869 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
871 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWC;
872 /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
873 if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID))
874 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO;
878 static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
880 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SWC;
881 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW)
882 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
886 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
889 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWR;
894 static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
899 static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
901 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SPECIAL;
905 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
906 static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
909 * PROT_NONE needs to be remapped from the pte type to the ste type.
910 * The HW invalid bit is also different for pte and ste. The pte
911 * invalid bit happens to be the same as the ste _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE
912 * bit, so we don't have to clear it.
914 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
915 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT)
916 pte_val(pte) |= _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE;
917 pte_val(pte) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
920 * Clear SW pte bits, there are no SW bits in a segment table entry.
922 pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX | _PAGE_SWC |
923 _PAGE_SWR | _PAGE_SWW);
925 * Also set the change-override bit because we don't need dirty bit
926 * tracking for hugetlbfs pages.
928 pte_val(pte) |= (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO);
934 * Get (and clear) the user dirty bit for a pte.
936 static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_user_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm,
942 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
943 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
944 pgste = pgste_update_all(ptep, pgste);
945 dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & KVM_UC_BIT);
946 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~KVM_UC_BIT;
947 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
954 * Get (and clear) the user referenced bit for a pte.
956 static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_user_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
962 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
963 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
964 pgste = pgste_update_young(ptep, pgste);
965 young = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & KVM_UR_BIT);
966 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~KVM_UR_BIT;
967 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
972 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
973 static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
974 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
979 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
980 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
981 pgste = pgste_update_young(ptep, pgste);
983 *ptep = pte_mkold(pte);
984 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
985 return pte_young(pte);
990 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
991 static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
992 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
994 /* No need to flush TLB
995 * On s390 reference bits are in storage key and never in TLB
996 * With virtualization we handle the reference bit, without we
997 * we can simply return */
998 return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep);
1001 static inline void __ptep_ipte(unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1003 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
1004 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1005 /* pto must point to the start of the segment table */
1006 pte_t *pto = (pte_t *) (((unsigned long) ptep) & 0x7ffffc00);
1008 /* ipte in zarch mode can do the math */
1013 : "=m" (*ptep) : "m" (*ptep),
1014 "a" (pto), "a" (address));
1019 * This is hard to understand. ptep_get_and_clear and ptep_clear_flush
1020 * both clear the TLB for the unmapped pte. The reason is that
1021 * ptep_get_and_clear is used in common code (e.g. change_pte_range)
1022 * to modify an active pte. The sequence is
1023 * 1) ptep_get_and_clear
1025 * 3) flush_tlb_range
1026 * On s390 the tlb needs to get flushed with the modification of the pte
1027 * if the pte is active. The only way how this can be implemented is to
1028 * have ptep_get_and_clear do the tlb flush. In exchange flush_tlb_range
1031 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
1032 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1033 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1038 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1039 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1040 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1043 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1044 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1045 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1047 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1048 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1049 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1054 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
1055 static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
1056 unsigned long address,
1061 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1062 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1063 pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1066 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1067 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1071 static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
1072 unsigned long address,
1073 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
1075 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1076 pgste_set_pte(ptep, pte);
1077 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, *(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE));
1082 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH
1083 static inline pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1084 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1089 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm))
1090 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1093 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1094 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1096 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
1097 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1098 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1104 * The batched pte unmap code uses ptep_get_and_clear_full to clear the
1105 * ptes. Here an optimization is possible. tlb_gather_mmu flushes all
1106 * tlbs of an mm if it can guarantee that the ptes of the mm_struct
1107 * cannot be accessed while the batched unmap is running. In this case
1108 * full==1 and a simple pte_clear is enough. See tlb.h.
1110 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
1111 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
1112 unsigned long address,
1113 pte_t *ptep, int full)
1118 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1119 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1123 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1124 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1126 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1127 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1128 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1133 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
1134 static inline pte_t ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
1135 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1140 if (pte_write(pte)) {
1141 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1142 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1143 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1145 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1146 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1147 pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
1149 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1150 pgste_set_pte(ptep, pte);
1151 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1158 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
1159 static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1160 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
1161 pte_t entry, int dirty)
1165 if (pte_same(*ptep, entry))
1167 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm))
1168 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1170 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1172 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
1173 pgste_set_pte(ptep, entry);
1174 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1181 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
1182 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
1184 static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
1187 pte_val(__pte) = physpage + pgprot_val(pgprot);
1191 static inline pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot)
1193 unsigned long physpage = page_to_phys(page);
1194 pte_t __pte = mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot);
1196 if ((pte_val(__pte) & _PAGE_SWW) && PageDirty(page)) {
1197 pte_val(__pte) |= _PAGE_SWC;
1198 pte_val(__pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1203 #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
1204 #define pud_index(address) (((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
1205 #define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
1206 #define pte_index(address) (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1))
1208 #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
1209 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
1211 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1213 #define pmd_deref(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1214 #define pud_deref(pmd) ({ BUG(); 0UL; })
1215 #define pgd_deref(pmd) ({ BUG(); 0UL; })
1217 #define pud_offset(pgd, address) ((pud_t *) pgd)
1218 #define pmd_offset(pud, address) ((pmd_t *) pud + pmd_index(address))
1220 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1222 #define pmd_deref(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1223 #define pud_deref(pud) (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1224 #define pgd_deref(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1226 static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
1228 pud_t *pud = (pud_t *) pgd;
1229 if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
1230 pud = (pud_t *) pgd_deref(*pgd);
1231 return pud + pud_index(address);
1234 static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
1236 pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) pud;
1237 if ((pud_val(*pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
1238 pmd = (pmd_t *) pud_deref(*pud);
1239 return pmd + pmd_index(address);
1242 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1244 #define pfn_pte(pfn,pgprot) mk_pte_phys(__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT),(pgprot))
1245 #define pte_pfn(x) (pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1246 #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
1248 #define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1250 /* Find an entry in the lowest level page table.. */
1251 #define pte_offset(pmd, addr) ((pte_t *) pmd_deref(*(pmd)) + pte_index(addr))
1252 #define pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address) pte_offset(pmd,address)
1253 #define pte_offset_map(pmd, address) pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address)
1254 #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
1256 static inline void __pmd_idte(unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1258 unsigned long sto = (unsigned long) pmdp -
1259 pmd_index(address) * sizeof(pmd_t);
1261 if (!(pmd_val(*pmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)) {
1263 " .insn rrf,0xb98e0000,%2,%3,0,0"
1265 : "m" (*pmdp), "a" (sto),
1266 "a" ((address & HPAGE_MASK))
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
1274 #define SEGMENT_NONE __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_NONE)
1275 #define SEGMENT_RO __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_RO)
1276 #define SEGMENT_RW __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_RW)
1278 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
1279 extern void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable);
1281 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
1282 extern pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm);
1284 static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd)
1286 return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT;
1289 static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1290 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry)
1292 if (!(pmd_val(entry) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV) && MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
1293 pmd_val(entry) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO;
1297 static inline unsigned long massage_pgprot_pmd(pgprot_t pgprot)
1300 * pgprot is PAGE_NONE, PAGE_RO, or PAGE_RW (see __Pxxx / __Sxxx)
1301 * Convert to segment table entry format.
1303 if (pgprot_val(pgprot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_NONE))
1304 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_NONE);
1305 if (pgprot_val(pgprot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_RO))
1306 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_RO);
1307 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_RW);
1310 static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
1312 pmd_val(pmd) &= _SEGMENT_CHG_MASK;
1313 pmd_val(pmd) |= massage_pgprot_pmd(newprot);
1317 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
1319 pmd_val(pmd) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
1323 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
1325 /* Do not clobber _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
1326 if (!(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV))
1327 pmd_val(pmd) &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
1331 static inline pmd_t pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd)
1333 pmd_val(pmd) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
1337 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd)
1339 /* No dirty bit in the segment table entry. */
1343 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
1345 /* No referenced bit in the segment table entry. */
1349 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd)
1351 /* No referenced bit in the segment table entry. */
1355 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
1356 static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1357 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1359 unsigned long pmd_addr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
1364 if (MACHINE_HAS_RRBM) {
1365 counter = PTRS_PER_PTE >> 6;
1367 "0: .insn rre,0xb9ae0000,%0,%3\n" /* rrbm */
1371 : "=&d" (tmp), "+&d" (rc), "+d" (counter),
1373 : "a" (64 * 4096UL) : "cc");
1376 counter = PTRS_PER_PTE;
1383 : "+d" (rc), "+d" (counter), "+a" (pmd_addr)
1384 : "a" (4096UL) : "cc");
1389 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
1390 static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1391 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1395 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1400 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_FLUSH
1401 static inline pmd_t pmdp_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1402 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1404 return pmdp_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
1407 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
1408 static inline void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1409 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1411 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1414 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
1415 static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
1416 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1420 if (pmd_write(pmd)) {
1421 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1422 set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmdp, pmd_wrprotect(pmd));
1426 static inline pmd_t mk_pmd_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
1429 pmd_val(__pmd) = physpage + massage_pgprot_pmd(pgprot);
1433 #define pfn_pmd(pfn, pgprot) mk_pmd_phys(__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT), (pgprot))
1434 #define mk_pmd(page, pgprot) pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
1436 static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
1438 return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
1441 static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
1443 return MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE ? 1 : 0;
1446 static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
1448 return pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1450 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
1453 * 31 bit swap entry format:
1454 * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way.
1455 * Bits 0, 20 and bit 23 have to be zero, otherwise an specification
1456 * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The
1457 * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary
1458 * information in the lowcore.
1459 * Bit 21 and bit 22 are the page invalid bit and the page protection
1460 * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page.
1461 * Bit 30 and 31 are used to distinguish the different page types. For
1462 * a swapped page these bits need to be zero.
1463 * This leaves the bits 1-19 and bits 24-29 to store type and offset.
1464 * We use the 5 bits from 25-29 for the type and the 20 bits from 1-19
1465 * plus 24 for the offset.
1466 * 0| offset |0110|o|type |00|
1467 * 0 0000000001111111111 2222 2 22222 33
1468 * 0 1234567890123456789 0123 4 56789 01
1470 * 64 bit swap entry format:
1471 * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way.
1472 * Bits 52 and bit 55 have to be zero, otherwise an specification
1473 * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The
1474 * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary
1475 * information in the lowcore.
1476 * Bit 53 and bit 54 are the page invalid bit and the page protection
1477 * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page.
1478 * Bit 62 and 63 are used to distinguish the different page types. For
1479 * a swapped page these bits need to be zero.
1480 * This leaves the bits 0-51 and bits 56-61 to store type and offset.
1481 * We use the 5 bits from 57-61 for the type and the 53 bits from 0-51
1482 * plus 56 for the offset.
1483 * | offset |0110|o|type |00|
1484 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455 5555 5 55566 66
1485 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901 2345 6 78901 23
1487 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1488 #define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 12)
1490 #define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 11)
1492 static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
1495 offset &= __SWP_OFFSET_MASK;
1496 pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP | ((type & 0x1f) << 2) |
1497 ((offset & 1UL) << 7) | ((offset & ~1UL) << 11);
1501 #define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 2) & 0x1f)
1502 #define __swp_offset(entry) (((entry).val >> 11) | (((entry).val >> 7) & 1))
1503 #define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) })
1505 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
1506 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
1508 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1509 # define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 26
1510 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1511 # define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 59
1512 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1514 #define pte_to_pgoff(__pte) \
1515 ((((__pte).pte >> 12) << 7) + (((__pte).pte >> 1) & 0x7f))
1517 #define pgoff_to_pte(__off) \
1518 ((pte_t) { ((((__off) & 0x7f) << 1) + (((__off) >> 7) << 12)) \
1519 | _PAGE_TYPE_FILE })
1521 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
1523 #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
1525 extern int vmem_add_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
1526 extern int vmem_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
1527 extern int s390_enable_sie(void);
1530 * No page table caches to initialise
1532 #define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
1534 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
1536 #endif /* _S390_PAGE_H */