Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/rt5645' into asoc-linus
[firefly-linux-kernel-4.4.55.git] / arch / parisc / mm / init.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *  Copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH
6  *    changed by Philipp Rumpf
7  *  Copyright 1999 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org)
8  *  Copyright 2004 Randolph Chung (tausq@debian.org)
9  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Helge Deller (deller@gmx.de)
10  *
11  */
12
13
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
17 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>          /* for hppa_dma_ops and pcxl_dma_ops */
21 #include <linux/initrd.h>
22 #include <linux/swap.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/nodemask.h>     /* for node_online_map */
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>      /* for release_pages and page_cache_release */
26 #include <linux/compat.h>
27
28 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
30 #include <asm/tlb.h>
31 #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
32 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
33 #include <asm/sections.h>
34 #include <asm/msgbuf.h>
35
36 extern int  data_start;
37 extern void parisc_kernel_start(void);  /* Kernel entry point in head.S */
38
39 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3
40 /* NOTE: This layout exactly conforms to the hybrid L2/L3 page table layout
41  * with the first pmd adjacent to the pgd and below it. gcc doesn't actually
42  * guarantee that global objects will be laid out in memory in the same order
43  * as the order of declaration, so put these in different sections and use
44  * the linker script to order them. */
45 pmd_t pmd0[PTRS_PER_PMD] __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data..vm0.pmd"), aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
46 #endif
47
48 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data..vm0.pgd"), aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
49 pte_t pg0[PT_INITIAL * PTRS_PER_PTE] __attribute__ ((__section__ (".data..vm0.pte"), aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
50
51 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
52 struct node_map_data node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
53 signed char pfnnid_map[PFNNID_MAP_MAX] __read_mostly;
54 #endif
55
56 static struct resource data_resource = {
57         .name   = "Kernel data",
58         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
59 };
60
61 static struct resource code_resource = {
62         .name   = "Kernel code",
63         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
64 };
65
66 static struct resource pdcdata_resource = {
67         .name   = "PDC data (Page Zero)",
68         .start  = 0,
69         .end    = 0x9ff,
70         .flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
71 };
72
73 static struct resource sysram_resources[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __read_mostly;
74
75 /* The following array is initialized from the firmware specific
76  * information retrieved in kernel/inventory.c.
77  */
78
79 physmem_range_t pmem_ranges[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES] __read_mostly;
80 int npmem_ranges __read_mostly;
81
82 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
83 #define MAX_MEM         (~0UL)
84 #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
85 #define MAX_MEM         (3584U*1024U*1024U)
86 #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
87
88 static unsigned long mem_limit __read_mostly = MAX_MEM;
89
90 static void __init mem_limit_func(void)
91 {
92         char *cp, *end;
93         unsigned long limit;
94
95         /* We need this before __setup() functions are called */
96
97         limit = MAX_MEM;
98         for (cp = boot_command_line; *cp; ) {
99                 if (memcmp(cp, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
100                         cp += 4;
101                         limit = memparse(cp, &end);
102                         if (end != cp)
103                                 break;
104                         cp = end;
105                 } else {
106                         while (*cp != ' ' && *cp)
107                                 ++cp;
108                         while (*cp == ' ')
109                                 ++cp;
110                 }
111         }
112
113         if (limit < mem_limit)
114                 mem_limit = limit;
115 }
116
117 #define MAX_GAP (0x40000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT)
118
119 static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
120 {
121         unsigned long bootmap_size;
122         unsigned long mem_max;
123         unsigned long bootmap_pages;
124         unsigned long bootmap_start_pfn;
125         unsigned long bootmap_pfn;
126 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
127         physmem_range_t pmem_holes[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES - 1];
128         int npmem_holes;
129 #endif
130         int i, sysram_resource_count;
131
132         disable_sr_hashing(); /* Turn off space register hashing */
133
134         /*
135          * Sort the ranges. Since the number of ranges is typically
136          * small, and performance is not an issue here, just do
137          * a simple insertion sort.
138          */
139
140         for (i = 1; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
141                 int j;
142
143                 for (j = i; j > 0; j--) {
144                         unsigned long tmp;
145
146                         if (pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn <
147                             pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn) {
148
149                                 break;
150                         }
151                         tmp = pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn;
152                         pmem_ranges[j-1].start_pfn = pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn;
153                         pmem_ranges[j].start_pfn = tmp;
154                         tmp = pmem_ranges[j-1].pages;
155                         pmem_ranges[j-1].pages = pmem_ranges[j].pages;
156                         pmem_ranges[j].pages = tmp;
157                 }
158         }
159
160 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
161         /*
162          * Throw out ranges that are too far apart (controlled by
163          * MAX_GAP).
164          */
165
166         for (i = 1; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
167                 if (pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn -
168                         (pmem_ranges[i-1].start_pfn +
169                          pmem_ranges[i-1].pages) > MAX_GAP) {
170                         npmem_ranges = i;
171                         printk("Large gap in memory detected (%ld pages). "
172                                "Consider turning on CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM\n",
173                                pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn -
174                                (pmem_ranges[i-1].start_pfn +
175                                 pmem_ranges[i-1].pages));
176                         break;
177                 }
178         }
179 #endif
180
181         if (npmem_ranges > 1) {
182
183                 /* Print the memory ranges */
184
185                 printk(KERN_INFO "Memory Ranges:\n");
186
187                 for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
188                         unsigned long start;
189                         unsigned long size;
190
191                         size = (pmem_ranges[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
192                         start = (pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
193                         printk(KERN_INFO "%2d) Start 0x%016lx End 0x%016lx Size %6ld MB\n",
194                                 i,start, start + (size - 1), size >> 20);
195                 }
196         }
197
198         sysram_resource_count = npmem_ranges;
199         for (i = 0; i < sysram_resource_count; i++) {
200                 struct resource *res = &sysram_resources[i];
201                 res->name = "System RAM";
202                 res->start = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
203                 res->end = res->start + (pmem_ranges[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT)-1;
204                 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
205                 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
206         }
207
208         /*
209          * For 32 bit kernels we limit the amount of memory we can
210          * support, in order to preserve enough kernel address space
211          * for other purposes. For 64 bit kernels we don't normally
212          * limit the memory, but this mechanism can be used to
213          * artificially limit the amount of memory (and it is written
214          * to work with multiple memory ranges).
215          */
216
217         mem_limit_func();       /* check for "mem=" argument */
218
219         mem_max = 0;
220         for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
221                 unsigned long rsize;
222
223                 rsize = pmem_ranges[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
224                 if ((mem_max + rsize) > mem_limit) {
225                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Memory truncated to %ld MB\n", mem_limit >> 20);
226                         if (mem_max == mem_limit)
227                                 npmem_ranges = i;
228                         else {
229                                 pmem_ranges[i].pages =   (mem_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT)
230                                                        - (mem_max >> PAGE_SHIFT);
231                                 npmem_ranges = i + 1;
232                                 mem_max = mem_limit;
233                         }
234                         break;
235                 }
236                 mem_max += rsize;
237         }
238
239         printk(KERN_INFO "Total Memory: %ld MB\n",mem_max >> 20);
240
241 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
242         /* Merge the ranges, keeping track of the holes */
243
244         {
245                 unsigned long end_pfn;
246                 unsigned long hole_pages;
247
248                 npmem_holes = 0;
249                 end_pfn = pmem_ranges[0].start_pfn + pmem_ranges[0].pages;
250                 for (i = 1; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
251
252                         hole_pages = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn - end_pfn;
253                         if (hole_pages) {
254                                 pmem_holes[npmem_holes].start_pfn = end_pfn;
255                                 pmem_holes[npmem_holes++].pages = hole_pages;
256                                 end_pfn += hole_pages;
257                         }
258                         end_pfn += pmem_ranges[i].pages;
259                 }
260
261                 pmem_ranges[0].pages = end_pfn - pmem_ranges[0].start_pfn;
262                 npmem_ranges = 1;
263         }
264 #endif
265
266         bootmap_pages = 0;
267         for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++)
268                 bootmap_pages += bootmem_bootmap_pages(pmem_ranges[i].pages);
269
270         bootmap_start_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa((unsigned long) &_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
271
272 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
273         for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES; i++) {
274                 memset(NODE_DATA(i), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
275                 NODE_DATA(i)->bdata = &bootmem_node_data[i];
276         }
277         memset(pfnnid_map, 0xff, sizeof(pfnnid_map));
278
279         for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
280                 node_set_state(i, N_NORMAL_MEMORY);
281                 node_set_online(i);
282         }
283 #endif
284
285         /*
286          * Initialize and free the full range of memory in each range.
287          * Note that the only writing these routines do are to the bootmap,
288          * and we've made sure to locate the bootmap properly so that they
289          * won't be writing over anything important.
290          */
291
292         bootmap_pfn = bootmap_start_pfn;
293         max_pfn = 0;
294         for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
295                 unsigned long start_pfn;
296                 unsigned long npages;
297
298                 start_pfn = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn;
299                 npages = pmem_ranges[i].pages;
300
301                 bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(i),
302                                                 bootmap_pfn,
303                                                 start_pfn,
304                                                 (start_pfn + npages) );
305                 free_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(i),
306                                   (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
307                                   (npages << PAGE_SHIFT) );
308                 bootmap_pfn += (bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
309                 if ((start_pfn + npages) > max_pfn)
310                         max_pfn = start_pfn + npages;
311         }
312
313         /* IOMMU is always used to access "high mem" on those boxes
314          * that can support enough mem that a PCI device couldn't
315          * directly DMA to any physical addresses.
316          * ISA DMA support will need to revisit this.
317          */
318         max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
319
320         /* bootmap sizing messed up? */
321         BUG_ON((bootmap_pfn - bootmap_start_pfn) != bootmap_pages);
322
323         /* reserve PAGE0 pdc memory, kernel text/data/bss & bootmap */
324
325 #define PDC_CONSOLE_IO_IODC_SIZE 32768
326
327         reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), 0UL,
328                         (unsigned long)(PAGE0->mem_free +
329                                 PDC_CONSOLE_IO_IODC_SIZE), BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
330         reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), __pa(KERNEL_BINARY_TEXT_START),
331                         (unsigned long)(_end - KERNEL_BINARY_TEXT_START),
332                         BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
333         reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), (bootmap_start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
334                         ((bootmap_pfn - bootmap_start_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT),
335                         BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
336
337 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
338
339         /* reserve the holes */
340
341         for (i = 0; i < npmem_holes; i++) {
342                 reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0),
343                                 (pmem_holes[i].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
344                                 (pmem_holes[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT),
345                                 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
346         }
347 #endif
348
349 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
350         if (initrd_start) {
351                 printk(KERN_INFO "initrd: %08lx-%08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
352                 if (__pa(initrd_start) < mem_max) {
353                         unsigned long initrd_reserve;
354
355                         if (__pa(initrd_end) > mem_max) {
356                                 initrd_reserve = mem_max - __pa(initrd_start);
357                         } else {
358                                 initrd_reserve = initrd_end - initrd_start;
359                         }
360                         initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
361                         printk(KERN_INFO "initrd: reserving %08lx-%08lx (mem_max %08lx)\n", __pa(initrd_start), __pa(initrd_start) + initrd_reserve, mem_max);
362
363                         reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), __pa(initrd_start),
364                                         initrd_reserve, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
365                 }
366         }
367 #endif
368
369         data_resource.start =  virt_to_phys(&data_start);
370         data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_end) - 1;
371         code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
372         code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&data_start)-1;
373
374         /* We don't know which region the kernel will be in, so try
375          * all of them.
376          */
377         for (i = 0; i < sysram_resource_count; i++) {
378                 struct resource *res = &sysram_resources[i];
379                 request_resource(res, &code_resource);
380                 request_resource(res, &data_resource);
381         }
382         request_resource(&sysram_resources[0], &pdcdata_resource);
383 }
384
385 static int __init parisc_text_address(unsigned long vaddr)
386 {
387         static unsigned long head_ptr __initdata;
388
389         if (!head_ptr)
390                 head_ptr = PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)
391                         dereference_function_descriptor(&parisc_kernel_start);
392
393         return core_kernel_text(vaddr) || vaddr == head_ptr;
394 }
395
396 static void __init map_pages(unsigned long start_vaddr,
397                              unsigned long start_paddr, unsigned long size,
398                              pgprot_t pgprot, int force)
399 {
400         pgd_t *pg_dir;
401         pmd_t *pmd;
402         pte_t *pg_table;
403         unsigned long end_paddr;
404         unsigned long start_pmd;
405         unsigned long start_pte;
406         unsigned long tmp1;
407         unsigned long tmp2;
408         unsigned long address;
409         unsigned long vaddr;
410         unsigned long ro_start;
411         unsigned long ro_end;
412         unsigned long kernel_end;
413
414         ro_start = __pa((unsigned long)_text);
415         ro_end   = __pa((unsigned long)&data_start);
416         kernel_end  = __pa((unsigned long)&_end);
417
418         end_paddr = start_paddr + size;
419
420         pg_dir = pgd_offset_k(start_vaddr);
421
422 #if PTRS_PER_PMD == 1
423         start_pmd = 0;
424 #else
425         start_pmd = ((start_vaddr >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1));
426 #endif
427         start_pte = ((start_vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1));
428
429         address = start_paddr;
430         vaddr = start_vaddr;
431         while (address < end_paddr) {
432 #if PTRS_PER_PMD == 1
433                 pmd = (pmd_t *)__pa(pg_dir);
434 #else
435                 pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd_address(*pg_dir);
436
437                 /*
438                  * pmd is physical at this point
439                  */
440
441                 if (!pmd) {
442                         pmd = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages_node(NODE_DATA(0), PAGE_SIZE << PMD_ORDER);
443                         pmd = (pmd_t *) __pa(pmd);
444                 }
445
446                 pgd_populate(NULL, pg_dir, __va(pmd));
447 #endif
448                 pg_dir++;
449
450                 /* now change pmd to kernel virtual addresses */
451
452                 pmd = (pmd_t *)__va(pmd) + start_pmd;
453                 for (tmp1 = start_pmd; tmp1 < PTRS_PER_PMD; tmp1++, pmd++) {
454
455                         /*
456                          * pg_table is physical at this point
457                          */
458
459                         pg_table = (pte_t *)pmd_address(*pmd);
460                         if (!pg_table) {
461                                 pg_table = (pte_t *)
462                                         alloc_bootmem_low_pages_node(NODE_DATA(0), PAGE_SIZE);
463                                 pg_table = (pte_t *) __pa(pg_table);
464                         }
465
466                         pmd_populate_kernel(NULL, pmd, __va(pg_table));
467
468                         /* now change pg_table to kernel virtual addresses */
469
470                         pg_table = (pte_t *) __va(pg_table) + start_pte;
471                         for (tmp2 = start_pte; tmp2 < PTRS_PER_PTE; tmp2++, pg_table++) {
472                                 pte_t pte;
473
474                                 if (force)
475                                         pte =  __mk_pte(address, pgprot);
476                                 else if (parisc_text_address(vaddr)) {
477                                         pte = __mk_pte(address, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
478                                         if (address >= ro_start && address < kernel_end)
479                                                 pte = pte_mkhuge(pte);
480                                 }
481                                 else
482 #if defined(CONFIG_PARISC_PAGE_SIZE_4KB)
483                                 if (address >= ro_start && address < ro_end) {
484                                         pte = __mk_pte(address, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
485                                         pte = pte_mkhuge(pte);
486                                 } else
487 #endif
488                                 {
489                                         pte = __mk_pte(address, pgprot);
490                                         if (address >= ro_start && address < kernel_end)
491                                                 pte = pte_mkhuge(pte);
492                                 }
493
494                                 if (address >= end_paddr) {
495                                         if (force)
496                                                 break;
497                                         else
498                                                 pte_val(pte) = 0;
499                                 }
500
501                                 set_pte(pg_table, pte);
502
503                                 address += PAGE_SIZE;
504                                 vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
505                         }
506                         start_pte = 0;
507
508                         if (address >= end_paddr)
509                             break;
510                 }
511                 start_pmd = 0;
512         }
513 }
514
515 void free_initmem(void)
516 {
517         unsigned long init_begin = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
518         unsigned long init_end = (unsigned long)__init_end;
519
520         /* The init text pages are marked R-X.  We have to
521          * flush the icache and mark them RW-
522          *
523          * This is tricky, because map_pages is in the init section.
524          * Do a dummy remap of the data section first (the data
525          * section is already PAGE_KERNEL) to pull in the TLB entries
526          * for map_kernel */
527         map_pages(init_begin, __pa(init_begin), init_end - init_begin,
528                   PAGE_KERNEL_RWX, 1);
529         /* now remap at PAGE_KERNEL since the TLB is pre-primed to execute
530          * map_pages */
531         map_pages(init_begin, __pa(init_begin), init_end - init_begin,
532                   PAGE_KERNEL, 1);
533
534         /* force the kernel to see the new TLB entries */
535         __flush_tlb_range(0, init_begin, init_end);
536
537         /* finally dump all the instructions which were cached, since the
538          * pages are no-longer executable */
539         flush_icache_range(init_begin, init_end);
540         
541         free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
542
543         /* set up a new led state on systems shipped LED State panel */
544         pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_BCOMPLETE);
545 }
546
547
548 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
549 void mark_rodata_ro(void)
550 {
551         /* rodata memory was already mapped with KERNEL_RO access rights by
552            pagetable_init() and map_pages(). No need to do additional stuff here */
553         printk (KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
554                 (unsigned long)(__end_rodata - __start_rodata) >> 10);
555 }
556 #endif
557
558
559 /*
560  * Just an arbitrary offset to serve as a "hole" between mapping areas
561  * (between top of physical memory and a potential pcxl dma mapping
562  * area, and below the vmalloc mapping area).
563  *
564  * The current 32K value just means that there will be a 32K "hole"
565  * between mapping areas. That means that  any out-of-bounds memory
566  * accesses will hopefully be caught. The vmalloc() routines leaves
567  * a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced area for the same reason.
568  */
569
570  /* Leave room for gateway page expansion */
571 #if KERNEL_MAP_START < GATEWAY_PAGE_SIZE
572 #error KERNEL_MAP_START is in gateway reserved region
573 #endif
574 #define MAP_START (KERNEL_MAP_START)
575
576 #define VM_MAP_OFFSET  (32*1024)
577 #define SET_MAP_OFFSET(x) ((void *)(((unsigned long)(x) + VM_MAP_OFFSET) \
578                                      & ~(VM_MAP_OFFSET-1)))
579
580 void *parisc_vmalloc_start __read_mostly;
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parisc_vmalloc_start);
582
583 #ifdef CONFIG_PA11
584 unsigned long pcxl_dma_start __read_mostly;
585 #endif
586
587 void __init mem_init(void)
588 {
589         /* Do sanity checks on IPC (compat) structures */
590         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ipc64_perm) != 48);
591 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
592         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct semid64_ds) != 80);
593         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct msqid64_ds) != 104);
594         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct shmid64_ds) != 104);
595 #endif
596 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
597         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_ipc64_perm) != sizeof(struct ipc64_perm));
598         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_semid64_ds) != 80);
599         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_msqid64_ds) != 104);
600         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_shmid64_ds) != 104);
601 #endif
602
603         /* Do sanity checks on page table constants */
604         BUILD_BUG_ON(PTE_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(pte_t));
605         BUILD_BUG_ON(PMD_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(pmd_t));
606         BUILD_BUG_ON(PGD_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(pgd_t));
607         BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT + BITS_PER_PTE + BITS_PER_PMD + BITS_PER_PGD
608                         > BITS_PER_LONG);
609
610         high_memory = __va((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
611         set_max_mapnr(page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(high_memory - 1)) + 1);
612         free_all_bootmem();
613
614 #ifdef CONFIG_PA11
615         if (hppa_dma_ops == &pcxl_dma_ops) {
616                 pcxl_dma_start = (unsigned long)SET_MAP_OFFSET(MAP_START);
617                 parisc_vmalloc_start = SET_MAP_OFFSET(pcxl_dma_start
618                                                 + PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE);
619         } else {
620                 pcxl_dma_start = 0;
621                 parisc_vmalloc_start = SET_MAP_OFFSET(MAP_START);
622         }
623 #else
624         parisc_vmalloc_start = SET_MAP_OFFSET(MAP_START);
625 #endif
626
627         mem_init_print_info(NULL);
628 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL /* double-sanity-check paranoia */
629         printk("virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
630                "    vmalloc : 0x%p - 0x%p   (%4ld MB)\n"
631                "    memory  : 0x%p - 0x%p   (%4ld MB)\n"
632                "      .init : 0x%p - 0x%p   (%4ld kB)\n"
633                "      .data : 0x%p - 0x%p   (%4ld kB)\n"
634                "      .text : 0x%p - 0x%p   (%4ld kB)\n",
635
636                (void*)VMALLOC_START, (void*)VMALLOC_END,
637                (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) >> 20,
638
639                __va(0), high_memory,
640                ((unsigned long)high_memory - (unsigned long)__va(0)) >> 20,
641
642                __init_begin, __init_end,
643                ((unsigned long)__init_end - (unsigned long)__init_begin) >> 10,
644
645                _etext, _edata,
646                ((unsigned long)_edata - (unsigned long)_etext) >> 10,
647
648                _text, _etext,
649                ((unsigned long)_etext - (unsigned long)_text) >> 10);
650 #endif
651 }
652
653 unsigned long *empty_zero_page __read_mostly;
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
655
656 void show_mem(unsigned int filter)
657 {
658         int total = 0,reserved = 0;
659         pg_data_t *pgdat;
660
661         printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n");
662         show_free_areas(filter);
663
664         for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) {
665                 unsigned long flags;
666                 int zoneid;
667
668                 pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags);
669                 for (zoneid = 0; zoneid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zoneid++) {
670                         struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid];
671                         if (!populated_zone(zone))
672                                 continue;
673
674                         total += zone->present_pages;
675                         reserved = zone->present_pages - zone->managed_pages;
676                 }
677                 pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
678         }
679
680         printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages of RAM\n", total);
681         printk(KERN_INFO "%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
682
683 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
684         {
685                 struct zonelist *zl;
686                 int i, j;
687
688                 for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
689                         zl = node_zonelist(i, 0);
690                         for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
691                                 struct zoneref *z;
692                                 struct zone *zone;
693
694                                 printk("Zone list for zone %d on node %d: ", j, i);
695                                 for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zl, j)
696                                         printk("[%d/%s] ", zone_to_nid(zone),
697                                                                 zone->name);
698                                 printk("\n");
699                         }
700                 }
701         }
702 #endif
703 }
704
705 /*
706  * pagetable_init() sets up the page tables
707  *
708  * Note that gateway_init() places the Linux gateway page at page 0.
709  * Since gateway pages cannot be dereferenced this has the desirable
710  * side effect of trapping those pesky NULL-reference errors in the
711  * kernel.
712  */
713 static void __init pagetable_init(void)
714 {
715         int range;
716
717         /* Map each physical memory range to its kernel vaddr */
718
719         for (range = 0; range < npmem_ranges; range++) {
720                 unsigned long start_paddr;
721                 unsigned long end_paddr;
722                 unsigned long size;
723
724                 start_paddr = pmem_ranges[range].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
725                 size = pmem_ranges[range].pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
726                 end_paddr = start_paddr + size;
727
728                 map_pages((unsigned long)__va(start_paddr), start_paddr,
729                           size, PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
730         }
731
732 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
733         if (initrd_end && initrd_end > mem_limit) {
734                 printk(KERN_INFO "initrd: mapping %08lx-%08lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
735                 map_pages(initrd_start, __pa(initrd_start),
736                           initrd_end - initrd_start, PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
737         }
738 #endif
739
740         empty_zero_page = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
741 }
742
743 static void __init gateway_init(void)
744 {
745         unsigned long linux_gateway_page_addr;
746         /* FIXME: This is 'const' in order to trick the compiler
747            into not treating it as DP-relative data. */
748         extern void * const linux_gateway_page;
749
750         linux_gateway_page_addr = LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR & PAGE_MASK;
751
752         /*
753          * Setup Linux Gateway page.
754          *
755          * The Linux gateway page will reside in kernel space (on virtual
756          * page 0), so it doesn't need to be aliased into user space.
757          */
758
759         map_pages(linux_gateway_page_addr, __pa(&linux_gateway_page),
760                   PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_GATEWAY, 1);
761 }
762
763 void __init paging_init(void)
764 {
765         int i;
766
767         setup_bootmem();
768         pagetable_init();
769         gateway_init();
770         flush_cache_all_local(); /* start with known state */
771         flush_tlb_all_local(NULL);
772
773         for (i = 0; i < npmem_ranges; i++) {
774                 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
775
776                 zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = pmem_ranges[i].pages;
777
778 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
779                 /* Need to initialize the pfnnid_map before we can initialize
780                    the zone */
781                 {
782                     int j;
783                     for (j = (pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn >> PFNNID_SHIFT);
784                          j <= ((pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn + pmem_ranges[i].pages) >> PFNNID_SHIFT);
785                          j++) {
786                         pfnnid_map[j] = i;
787                     }
788                 }
789 #endif
790
791                 free_area_init_node(i, zones_size,
792                                 pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn, NULL);
793         }
794 }
795
796 #ifdef CONFIG_PA20
797
798 /*
799  * Currently, all PA20 chips have 18 bit protection IDs, which is the
800  * limiting factor (space ids are 32 bits).
801  */
802
803 #define NR_SPACE_IDS 262144
804
805 #else
806
807 /*
808  * Currently we have a one-to-one relationship between space IDs and
809  * protection IDs. Older parisc chips (PCXS, PCXT, PCXL, PCXL2) only
810  * support 15 bit protection IDs, so that is the limiting factor.
811  * PCXT' has 18 bit protection IDs, but only 16 bit spaceids, so it's
812  * probably not worth the effort for a special case here.
813  */
814
815 #define NR_SPACE_IDS 32768
816
817 #endif  /* !CONFIG_PA20 */
818
819 #define RECYCLE_THRESHOLD (NR_SPACE_IDS / 2)
820 #define SID_ARRAY_SIZE  (NR_SPACE_IDS / (8 * sizeof(long)))
821
822 static unsigned long space_id[SID_ARRAY_SIZE] = { 1 }; /* disallow space 0 */
823 static unsigned long dirty_space_id[SID_ARRAY_SIZE];
824 static unsigned long space_id_index;
825 static unsigned long free_space_ids = NR_SPACE_IDS - 1;
826 static unsigned long dirty_space_ids = 0;
827
828 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sid_lock);
829
830 unsigned long alloc_sid(void)
831 {
832         unsigned long index;
833
834         spin_lock(&sid_lock);
835
836         if (free_space_ids == 0) {
837                 if (dirty_space_ids != 0) {
838                         spin_unlock(&sid_lock);
839                         flush_tlb_all(); /* flush_tlb_all() calls recycle_sids() */
840                         spin_lock(&sid_lock);
841                 }
842                 BUG_ON(free_space_ids == 0);
843         }
844
845         free_space_ids--;
846
847         index = find_next_zero_bit(space_id, NR_SPACE_IDS, space_id_index);
848         space_id[index >> SHIFT_PER_LONG] |= (1L << (index & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)));
849         space_id_index = index;
850
851         spin_unlock(&sid_lock);
852
853         return index << SPACEID_SHIFT;
854 }
855
856 void free_sid(unsigned long spaceid)
857 {
858         unsigned long index = spaceid >> SPACEID_SHIFT;
859         unsigned long *dirty_space_offset;
860
861         dirty_space_offset = dirty_space_id + (index >> SHIFT_PER_LONG);
862         index &= (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
863
864         spin_lock(&sid_lock);
865
866         BUG_ON(*dirty_space_offset & (1L << index)); /* attempt to free space id twice */
867
868         *dirty_space_offset |= (1L << index);
869         dirty_space_ids++;
870
871         spin_unlock(&sid_lock);
872 }
873
874
875 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
876 static void get_dirty_sids(unsigned long *ndirtyptr,unsigned long *dirty_array)
877 {
878         int i;
879
880         /* NOTE: sid_lock must be held upon entry */
881
882         *ndirtyptr = dirty_space_ids;
883         if (dirty_space_ids != 0) {
884             for (i = 0; i < SID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
885                 dirty_array[i] = dirty_space_id[i];
886                 dirty_space_id[i] = 0;
887             }
888             dirty_space_ids = 0;
889         }
890
891         return;
892 }
893
894 static void recycle_sids(unsigned long ndirty,unsigned long *dirty_array)
895 {
896         int i;
897
898         /* NOTE: sid_lock must be held upon entry */
899
900         if (ndirty != 0) {
901                 for (i = 0; i < SID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
902                         space_id[i] ^= dirty_array[i];
903                 }
904
905                 free_space_ids += ndirty;
906                 space_id_index = 0;
907         }
908 }
909
910 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
911
912 static void recycle_sids(void)
913 {
914         int i;
915
916         /* NOTE: sid_lock must be held upon entry */
917
918         if (dirty_space_ids != 0) {
919                 for (i = 0; i < SID_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
920                         space_id[i] ^= dirty_space_id[i];
921                         dirty_space_id[i] = 0;
922                 }
923
924                 free_space_ids += dirty_space_ids;
925                 dirty_space_ids = 0;
926                 space_id_index = 0;
927         }
928 }
929 #endif
930
931 /*
932  * flush_tlb_all() calls recycle_sids(), since whenever the entire tlb is
933  * purged, we can safely reuse the space ids that were released but
934  * not flushed from the tlb.
935  */
936
937 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
938
939 static unsigned long recycle_ndirty;
940 static unsigned long recycle_dirty_array[SID_ARRAY_SIZE];
941 static unsigned int recycle_inuse;
942
943 void flush_tlb_all(void)
944 {
945         int do_recycle;
946
947         __inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
948         do_recycle = 0;
949         spin_lock(&sid_lock);
950         if (dirty_space_ids > RECYCLE_THRESHOLD) {
951             BUG_ON(recycle_inuse);  /* FIXME: Use a semaphore/wait queue here */
952             get_dirty_sids(&recycle_ndirty,recycle_dirty_array);
953             recycle_inuse++;
954             do_recycle++;
955         }
956         spin_unlock(&sid_lock);
957         on_each_cpu(flush_tlb_all_local, NULL, 1);
958         if (do_recycle) {
959             spin_lock(&sid_lock);
960             recycle_sids(recycle_ndirty,recycle_dirty_array);
961             recycle_inuse = 0;
962             spin_unlock(&sid_lock);
963         }
964 }
965 #else
966 void flush_tlb_all(void)
967 {
968         __inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
969         spin_lock(&sid_lock);
970         flush_tlb_all_local(NULL);
971         recycle_sids();
972         spin_unlock(&sid_lock);
973 }
974 #endif
975
976 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
977 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
978 {
979         free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
980 }
981 #endif